ユーザーガイド （PDF形式／2.39Mバイト）CP-330/CP-220

0
ɷʮʘʽɽʽʛɹʒʟɳʒʡʴʽʉ˂
ʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓ
ENGLISH
Canon Compact Photo Printer
User Guide
ஓట᝙
า৙ᴞǽʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚɁɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȾɂา৙ȟ॒ᛵȺȬǿ॒ȭǾÃÄ
ÒÏÍ ȾՖɔɜɟȹȗɞ ÐÄÆ ढࣻɁʨʕʯɬʵȈʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂ʀ˂
ɶɮʓȉɁ઩ᇉȾिȶȹȢȳȨȗǿ
NOTICE! Please be careful when installing the printer driver. Do not install with-
out reading the Printer Driver User Guide included on the CD-ROM as a PDF file.
ʛʇɽʽȻ૚ፖȪȹʡʴʽʒ
Connecting the Printer to a Computer and Printing
ɵʫʳȻ૚ፖȪȹʡʴʽʒ
Connecting the Printer to Camera and Printing
ª
ª Ãв²° ɂ๜۶ߩႊʬʑʵȺȬǿ

ஓట᝙
1
ᄻǽඒ
ȗɠȗɠȽʡʴʽʒɥഒȪɓ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ²
ɶɮʓɁΈȗȞȲ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ´
ట୫˹Ɂʨ˂ɹȾȷȗȹ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ´
ֿ͇ࠖ
ɥȧᆬᝓȢȳȨȗ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® μ
ȞɦȲɦʃʉ˂ʒ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ·

ȧΈႊɁҰȾ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ±±
ȦɁʡʴʽʉ˂ȺȺȠɞȦȻ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ±²
ʡʴʽʒȬɞҰȾ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ±³
ާ
п˨Ɂȧา৙ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ±³
՘ɝ੥ȗ˨Ɂȧา৙ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ±·

յ᥂Ɂջለ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ²±
ʡʴʽʒȪɛș ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ²³
ʤ˂ʛ˂Ȼʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒǾɮʽɹɥໄ϶Ȭɞ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ²³
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɥ՘ɝ͇Ȥɞ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ²μ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɥʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȾоɟɞ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ²¶

ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɥ՘ɝ͇Ȥɞ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ²¸
ʡʴʽʉ˂ȾɵʫʳȻ᫖ໃɥ૚ፖȬɞ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ²¹
ʡʴʽʒȬɞ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ³±
ʚʍʐʴ˂ɁΈȗȞȲ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ³μ
ʚʍʐʴ˂ɥΈș ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ³μ

ɵ˂ʚʍʐʴ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂ ɥΈș ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ´°
୒᪩ȞȽȻ९ȶȲɜ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ´±
˿Ƚɲʳ˂ʫʍʅ˂ʂ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ´³
˿Ƚ̈́റ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ´μ
ʛʇɽʽȾ૚ፖȪȹʡʴʽʒȬɞ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ´·

ާ
п˨Ɂȧา৙ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ´·
ȧΈႊҰȾ॒ȭȝᝣɒȢȳȨȗ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ´¸
ʛʇɽʽȾ॒ᛵȽʁʃʐʪഫ਽ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® μ°
ʡʴʽʒɑȺɁํɟ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® μ±
ÃÐ Ðòéîôåò Óïìõôéïî Äéóë Ɂɮʽʃʒ˂ʵᴥ×éîäï÷ó Ɂکնᴦ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® μ²

ÃÐ Ðòéîôåò Óïìõôéïî Äéóë Ɂɮʽʃʒ˂ʵᴥÍáãéîôïóè Ɂکնᴦ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® μμ
Ȋʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓ
ᴥ×éîäï÷ó¯ÍáãéîôïóèᴦȋɥȧᜄȾȽɞȾɂ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® μ·
ȊÚïïíÂòï÷óåò ÅØ ʇʟʒɰɱɬɶɮʓᴥ×éîäï÷óᴦȋ¯ȊÉíáçåÂòï÷óåò ʇʟ
ʒɰɱɬɶɮʓᴥÍáãéîôïóèᴦȋɥȧᜄȾȽɞȾɂ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® μ¸
ÃÁÎÏÎ éÍÁÇÅ ÇÁÔÅ×ÁÙ ɥҟႊȬɞ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® μ¹
ȝ޵റȧᄾᝬሻՠ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ¶±

ɷʮʘʽᛏ͏۶ɁɵʫʳȺʡʴʽʒȬɞ ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ¶²

2
ȗɠȗɠȽʡʴʽʒɥഒȪɓ
ɽʽʛɹʒʟɳʒʡʴʽʉ˂
Ãг³°
ʑʂʉʵʝʑɴɵʫʳȻ
૚ፖ
ʑʂʉʵɵʫʳȻ૚ፖ
Ì ɿɮʄႊ
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ɵʅʍʒ
ɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓ
ɿɮʄႊ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒ
ʹɮʓɿɮʄႊ
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ᴥҝۨᴦ
޿ȺȞɦȲɦ
ʡʴʽʒ
¸ ґҾɁ
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ɺʴ˂ʐɭʽɺ
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ʑʂʉʵɵʫʳɗʑʂʉʵʝʑɴɵʫʳȻ૚ፖȪȹഒȪɓ
ʧʃʒɵ˂ʓ
ɿɮʄႊ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒ
ᴥҝۨᴦ
ᒲႏȾ
ʫʍʅ˂ʂɥ
ంȠᣅɔɑȬ
ɴʴʂʔʵɁ
ʧʃʒɵ˂ʓ
ȟͽɟɞ
۾ҜȺʡʴʽ
ʒȺȠɞ

3
ଆ࢛᫖ᝈɁൡሗȾɛȶȹɂǾᢆ
ᣞൡᑤȟΈțȽȗȦȻȟȕ
ɝɑȬǿ
ÃÐ Ðòéîôåò Óïìõôéïî Äéóë
ᴥÃÐ ʡʴʽʉ˂
ʇʴʯ˂ʁʱʽʑɭʃɹᴦ
յሗɁʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒ
ʇʟʒɰɱɬ
ɽʽʛɹʒʟɳʒʡʴʽʉ˂
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ଆ࢛᫖ᝈɁ
႕ЅȺ
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ͽɟɞ
ଆ࢛᫖ᝈȞɜᠣ۶፷
ᣮαȺʑ˂ʉᢆᣞ
ʛʇɽʽȻ
૚ፖ
ʛʇɽʽȻ૚ፖȪȹഒȪɓ ଆ࢛᫖ᝈɁ႕ЅɥʡʴʽʒȬɞ
ᒲႏᒲ٣Ⱦʶɮɬɰʒ
յሗɁʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒ
॒
ȭʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂ʀ˂
ɶɮʓɥȝᝣɒȢȳȨȗᴥð® μ·ᴦǿ

4
ɶɮʓɁΈȗȞȲ
ట୫˹Ɂʨ˂ɹȾȷȗȹ
ᴷʡʴʽʉ˂ɥඩȪȢӦͽȨȮɞȲɔɁา৙ɗҤ᪅ɥᜤᢐȪȹȗɑȬǿ
ᴷʡʴʽʉ˂ɥΈႊȬɞȾȕȲȶȹᅺȶȹȝȢȻΠҟȾȽɞȦȻǾՎᐎ
ȾȽɞȦȻɥᜤᢐȪȹȗɑȬǿ͏
˩Ɂɶɮʓȟႊ৙ȨɟȹȗɑȬǿᄻᄑȾնɢȮȹȝΈȗȢȳȨȗǿ
ᴷʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦ͇ࠖ
ʡʴʽʉ˂ʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓᴥటంᴦ
e ʡʴʽʉ˂ɗʤ˂ʛ˂ǾɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɁ՘ɝ੥ȗȞȲ
e ʡʴʽʉ˂ȻɵʫʳɁ૚ፖ஁ศ
e ʡʴʽʉ˂ȻʛʇɽʽɁ૚ፖɁํɟ
ʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓ
ᴥ͇ࠖɁ ÃÐ Ðòéîôåò Óïìõôéïî Äéóë
ʁ ˂ ʞ ˂ ʡ ʴ ʽ ʉ ˂ ʇ ʴ ʯ ˂ ʁ ʱ ʽ ʑ ɭ ʃ ɹ
ȾՖጞᴦ
e ʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚɁɮʽʃʒ˂ʵ஁ศ
e ʡʴʽʉ˂ȻʛʇɽʽɁ૚ፖ஁ศȻʡʴʽʒ஁ศ
εျɿ˂ʝʃȧᄾᝬሻՠ
e εျȾᩜȬɞȝץȗնɢȮа
ɵʫʳʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓᴥɵʫʳȾ͇ࠖᴦ
e ଟफǾѓႆǾ๡ՍɁ଩ͽ஁ศ
e ɵʫʳȻʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ૚ፖ஁ศȻʡʴʽʒ஁ศ
e ɵʫʳȻʛʇɽʽɁ૚ፖ஁ศ
ʊɮʶɹʒʡʴʽʒʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓᴥɵʫʳȾ͇ࠖᴦ

e ɵʫʳȻʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ૚ፖ஁ศȻʡʴʽʒ஁ศ
ᴧ ȝΈȗɁɵʫʳȾɛȶȹɂ͇ࠖȪȹȗɑȮɦǿ
ÚïïíÂòï÷óåò ÅØ
ʄ ˂ ʪ ʠ ʳ ɰ ʀ ˂ ɮ ˂ ɲ ʍ ɹ ʃ
ʇʟʒɰɱɬɶɮʓ ¨×éîäï÷ó©
ÉíáçåÂòï÷óåò
ɮ ʫ ˂ ʂ ʠ ʳ ɰ ʀ ˂
ʇʟʒɰɱɬɶɮʓ ¨Íáãéîôïóè©
e ÚïïíÂòï÷óåò ÅØǾÉíáçåÂòï÷óåò ɁΈȗȞȲ
ɷʮʘʽɁʥ˂ʪʤ˂ʂȾႊ৙ȪȹȕɝɑȬǿɮʽʉ˂ʗʍʒʠʳɰʀɥ
ΈȶȹǾ˩ᜤɁɿɮʒȾɬɹʅʃȪȹǾоਖ਼ȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
èôô𺯯÷åâ®ãáîïî®êð¯Éíáçéîç¯Éîæïòíáôéïîê®èôíì

5
ֿ͇ࠖ
ɥȧᆬᝓȢȳȨȗ
ɽʽʛɹʒʟɳʒ
ʡʴʽʉ˂
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒ
ᴥÌ ɿɮʄႊᴦ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒ
¨ ɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓ
ɿɮʄႊ ©
ൈໄጤ
ᴥÌ ɿɮʄᴦμ ౒
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒ
ᴥÌ ɿɮʄႊᴦμ ౒ґ
ɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂
ÃÁÃб°°᫖
ໃɽ˂ʓ
ˁʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓᴥటంᴦ
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ʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍɹ
ÎÂÃбÌ
ÃÐ Ðòéîôåò Óïìõôéïî Äéóë
ᴥʁ˂ʞ˂ʡʴʽʉ˂
ʇʴʯ˂ʁʱʽʑɭʃɹᴦ
ʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍɹ
ብފɵʚ˂
ɹʴ˂ʔ˂

6
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˩ɁֿףɂǾҝۨȺႊ৙ȨɟȹȝɝɑȬǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒ ÐÃÐÃб°° ʧʃʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄႊ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒ ÐÃÃÃб°° ɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄႊ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒ ÐÃ×Ãб°° ʹɮʓɿɮʄᴥ±°° ą ²°°ííᴦႊ
ɵʳ˂ɮʽɹ ¯ ʤ˂ʛ˂ʅʍʒ Ë̳¶ÉÐ Ì ɿɮʄɁൈໄጤ ³¶ ౒оɝ
ɵʳ˂ɮʽɹ ¯ ʤ˂ʛ˂ʅʍʒ Ë̳¶ÉÐ
² ʛʍɹ
Ë̳¶ÉÐ ² ʛʍɹоɝ
ɵʳ˂ɮʽɹ ¯ ʤ˂ʛ˂ʅʍʒ Ëг¶ÉÐ ʧʃʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄɁൈໄጤ ³¶ ౒оɝ
ɵʳ˂ɮʽɹ¯ʤ˂ʛ˂ʅʍʒ Ëб°¸ÉÐ ʧʃʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄɁൈໄጤ ±°¸ ౒оɝ
ɵʳ˂ɮʽɹ ¯ ʤ˂ʛ˂ʅʍʒ Ëó¶ÉÐ ɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄɁൈໄጤ ³¶ ౒оɝ
ɵʳ˂ɮʽɹ ¯ ʤ˂ʛ˂ʅʍʒ Ëײ´ÉÐ ʹɮʓɿɮʄᴥ±°° ą ²°°ííᴦɁൈໄጤ ²´
౒оɝ
ɵʳ˂ɮʽɹ ¯ ʟʵɿɮʄʳʣʵʅʍʒ
Ëñ¸ÉÆ
ɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄɁпᬂʳʣʵጤ ±¸ ౒
оɝ
ɵʳ˂ɮʽɹ ¯ ʳʣʵʅʍʒ Ëñ¸ÉÌ ɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄɁ ¸ ґҾʳʣʵጤ ±¸

౒оɝ
ʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍɹ ÎÂÃÐ±Ì ̙ ϶Ɂʚʍʐʴ˂ǿ
ʚʍʐʴ˂ ¯ ʋʭ˂ʂɬʊʡʉ˂ɷʍʒ
ÂÃÁÃб°°
ʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍɹ ÎÂÃÐ±Ì Ȼʋʭ˂ʂʭ˂Ɂ
ʅʍʒǿ
ɵ˂ʚʍʐʴ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂ ÃÂÁÃб°° ɵ˂ʚʍʐʴ˂ɥΈႊȪȹǾʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦ᫖ໃ
ɥΖፈȪɑȬǿ
ߩႊɻ˂ʃ ÃÐÃÁ± ʡʴʽʉ˂ɗֿ͇ࠖɥՖጞȪɑȬǿ

7
ȞɦȲɦʃʉ˂ʒ
ɑȭɂǾÌ ɿɮʄᴥ¸¹ ą ±±¹ííᴦɁʡʴʽʒɥȪȹɒɑȪɚșǿ
ȦȦȺɂǾ͇ࠖɁൈໄጤȻɮʽɹɵʅʍʒᴥȝᝁȪႊᴦȺԱҥᴥʡʴʽʒᴦȬ
ɞਖ਼ᬲɥᝢ஥ȪɑȬǿ
ᴷʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦ͇ࠖ
ȦɁʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓȾᜤᢐȨɟȹȗɞɵʫʳȻɂǾɽʽʛɹʒʟɳʒʡʴʽ
ʉ˂ᴥÃг³°ᴦߦख़ɁʑʂʉʵɵʫʳȝɛɆʑʂʉʵʝʑɴɵʫʳȺȬǿట
ంȺɂǾȈʑʂʉʵɵʫʳȉɥɵʫʳɁ΍ȻȪȹǾȈɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬʊʡ
ʉ˂ȉɥ ÁÃ᫖ ໃɷʍʒɁ΍ȻȪȹǾᝢ஥ȪȹȗɑȬǿ
ȝΈȗɁɵʫʳȾɛɝǾʡʴʽʒȬɞȻȠȾ଩ͽȬɞʦʉʽɁջለȟႱȽɝ
ɑȬǿ
ໄ϶ȬɞɕɁ
ʡʴʽʉ˂ᴥÃг³°ᴦ
ൈໄጤᴥÌ ɿɮʄᴦμ ౒
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒᴥÌ ɿɮʄႊᴦμ ౒ґ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒᴥÌ ɿɮʄႊᴦ
ɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂ ÃÁÃб°°᫖
ໃɽ˂ʓ
ɷʮʘʽᛏɵʫʳ
ʡʴʽʒȪȲȗ႕ЅɁоȶȲʫʬʴ˂ɵ˂ʓ
ɵʫʳʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓɑȲɂʊɮʶɹʒʡʴʽʒʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓ
ɵʫʳȾ͇ࠖɁɮʽʉ˂ʟɱ˂ʃɻ˂ʠʵ
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɵʚ˂
ɥᩒȠɑȬǿ

1 ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɥоɟǾɮʽɹ
ɵʅʍʒɵʚ˂ɥᩐȫɑȬǿ
2
1
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɥʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦоɟɞᴥð® ²μᴦ

8
ȞɦȲɦʃʉ˂ʒᴥȷȸȠᴦ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɁǾ˨ɉ
ȲȻ˹ɉȲɥᩒȤɑȬǿ
1 ʤ˂ʛ˂ᴥÌ ɿɮʄᴲ౒ᴦɥǾ
бดᬂɥ˨ȾȪȹоɟɑȬǿ
2
˹ɉȲȳȤɥЫɁͱᏚȾ੒ȪǾ
˨ɉȲɂᩒȤȲɑɑȾȪɑȬǿ
3
2
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɥʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȾоɟɞᴥð® ²¶ᴦ
˨ɉȲ
˹ɉȲ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ᴥбดᬂɥ˨ᴦ
3
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɥʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦ՘ɝ͇Ȥɞᴥð® ²¸ᴦ
ʤ ˂ ʛ ˂ ɵ ʅ ʍ ʒ
ɵʚ˂ɥᩒȠɑȬǿ
1 ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɥǾ˨ɉȲɂᩒȗȲ
ɑɑǾ˹ɉȲȳȤɥᩐȫȲ࿡ৰȺǾષ
о᥂ɁܝȾछȲɞɑȺࢃȪᣅɒɑȬǿ
2

9 ඒɁʤ˂ʂɋፖȠɑȬ
4
᫖

ໃɥȷȽȣᴥð® ²¹ᴦ
ɽ ʽ ʛ ɹ ʒ ʛ ʹ ˂ ɬ ʊ ʡ
ʉ˂ɥǾʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ ÄÃ ÉÎ
ብފȾࢃȪᣅɒɑȬǿ
2
᫖
ໃɽ˂ʓɥǾɽʽʛɹʒ
ʛʹ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂ȾࢃȪ
ᣅɒǾʡʳɺɥɽʽʅʽʒ
ȾࢃȪᣅɒɑȬǿ
1
ɽʽʅʽʒɋ
ÄÃ ÉÎ ብފ
ʨ˂ɹȟ
˨տȠ
5
ɵʫʳɥʡʴʽʉ˂ȾȷȽȣᴥð® ²¹ᴦ
ɮʽʉ˂ʟɱ˂ʃɻ˂ʠʵᴥɵʫʳȾ͇ࠖᴦ ɥǾ
ɵʫʳɁ ÄÉÇÉÔÁÌ ብފȾࢃȪᣅɒɑȬǿ
1
ɮʽʉ˂ʟɱ˂ʃ ɻ˂ʠʵɁɕșˢ஁ɥǾʡʴʽ
ʉ˂Ɂɵʫʳʊɮʶɹʒ૚ፖ᥂ȾࢃȪᣅɒɑȬǿ
2
ɵʫʳʊɮʶɹʒ
૚ፖ᥂
ÄÉÇÉÔÁÌ
ފብ
ȦɁʨ˂ɹɥ˩տ
ȠȾȪȹࢃȪᣅɓ
ÕÓÂ ብފ

10
ȞɦȲɦʃʉ˂ʒᴥȷȸȠᴦ
6
᫖

ໃɥоɟɞᴥð® ³°ᴦ
ʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ᫖ໃʃɮʍʋɥǾʳʽʡȟ፲ᓨȾཟཌྷȬɞɑ
ȺઃȪɑȬǿ
᫖
ໃʃɮʍʋ
ʳʽʡ
7
ʡʴʽʒȬɞᴥð® ³±ᴦ
ɵʫʳɁ᫖ໃɥоɟǾ႕ЅɥѓႆȪɑȬǿ
ˁ๬௕ʬʕʉ˂Ɂࡿ˨Ⱦ ᴥʊɮʶɹʒʡʴʽʒʨ˂ɹᴦȟ᚜ᇉȨɟɑ
Ȭǿ
ɵʫʳɁ ǾÓÅÔǾÓÅÌÅÃÔ ɑȲɂᜫްʦʉʽɥઃȪɑȬǿ
ˁȝΈȗɁɵʫʳȾɛȶȹႱȽɝɑȬǿ
ˁ ʦʉʽɥઃȪȲکնǾȬȣȾʡʴʽʒȟᩒܿȨɟɑȬǿ
Û ʡʴʽʒ Ý ɥᤣɆǾÓÅÔǾÓÅÌÅÃÔ ɑȲɂᜫްʦʉʽɥઃȪɑȬǿ
ˁʡʴʽʒȟܿɑɝɑȬǿ
ˁʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ᚜ᇉሻɁᓨȟ۰ԇȪɑȬǿ
ȝΈȗɁɵʫʳȾɛȶȹɂǾɻ˂ʠʵȺʡʴʽʉ˂Ȼ૚ፖȪȲ஽ཟȺᒲӦᄑ
Ⱦ᫖ໃȟоɝǾ႕Ѕȟ᚜ᇉȨɟɑȬǿᝊȪȢɂǾɵʫʳʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓɑȲ
ɂʊɮʶɹʒʡʴʽʒʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓɥȧᜄȢȳȨȗǿ
1
2
ɵʫʳɁ๬௕ʬʕʉ˂႕ᬂ΍
3

11
ȧΈႊɁҰȾ
ʡʴʽʉ˂ɥȝΈȗȾȽɞҰȾǾ॒ȭటంɁȈާп˨Ɂȧา৙ȉ ᴥð® ±³ᴦɥȝ
ᝣɒȢȳȨȗǿ
ǫ ᕻͽ൏Ⱦȷȗȹ
ȕȽȲȟɷʮʘʽ ɽʽʛɹʒʟɳʒʡʴʽʉ˂ Ãг³° ȺʡʴʽʒȪȲ႕ЅɂǾρ̷
ȻȪȹഒȪɓȽȼɁͅɂǾᕻͽ൏ศ˨Ǿ൏ҟᐐȾི୽ȺΈႊȺȠɑȮɦǿ
ǫ ίᜳȾȷȗȹ
ȦɁʡʴʽʉ˂ɁίᜳంɂّюȾ᪅ɝ఍ӛȺȬǿ˥ˢǾ๜۶இᚐаȺ୒᪩ˁ˪
щնȟႆȫȲکնɂǾધȴ࢜ȶȲȕȻǾّюɁȈȝ޵റᄾᝬʅʽʉ˂ȉȾȧᄾ
ᝬȢȳȨȗǿ
Ǵ Ãáîïî ɂǾɷʮʘʽಊࣻ͢ᇋɁףൈȺȬǿ
ǴȰɁͅǾటం˹ɁᇋջɗֿףջɂյᇋɁףൈȺȬǿ
ȦɁȲɆɂɷʮʘʽ ɽʽʛɹʒʟɳʒʡʴʽʉ˂ Ãг³° ɥȝ៳ȗ˨ȥȗȲȳȠǾ
ɑȦȻȾȕɝȟȻșȧȩȗɑȬǿ
ȦɁɶɮʓȺɂǾʡʴʽʉ˂ɁᜫᏚȞɜʡʴʽʒɑȺȻǾʛʇɽʽȻ૚ፖȪȹʡʴ
ʽʒȬɞɑȺɁํɟɥᝢ஥ȪɑȬǿ
ʡʴʽʒ଩ͽɁᝊጯȾȷȗȹɂǾȝΈȗɁɵʫʳɁʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓǾʊɮʶɹʒʡ
ʴʽʒʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓɑȲɂʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓᴥÃÐ Ðòéîôåò

Óïìõôéïî Äéóë ȾՖጞᴦɥȧᜄȢȳȨȗǿ
ɬɹʅɿʴ˂ɂɷʮʘʽጠඩֿɁȧΈႊɥȝȬȬɔȪɑȬǿ
టᛏֿɂǾɷʮʘʽጠඩɁߩႊɬɹʅɿʴ˂ȻጸɒնɢȮȹΈႊȪȲکն
ȾఊᤛȽॴᑤɥᄉ૴ȬɞɛșȾᜫ᜛ȨɟȹȝɝɑȬɁȺǾɷʮʘʽጠඩɬ
ɹʅɿʴ˂ɁȧΈႊɥȝȬȬɔȗȲȪɑȬǿ
ȽȝǾጠඩֿ͏۶Ɂɬɹʅɿʴ˂Ɂ˪щնᴥ΍țɃʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍɹɁ๬
໫ɟǾᆍᚺȽȼᴦȾᠭىȬɞȦȻȟ஥ɜȞȽǾ୒᪩ɗᄉཌȽȼɁ̜୒Ⱦɛ
ɞૺ޼ȾȷȗȹɂǾࣷᇋȺɂˢҒ៪͖ɥ២ȗȞɀɑȬǿɑȲǾȦɁکնɁ
ɷʮʘʽᛏֿɁεျȾȷȠɑȪȹɂǾίᜳɁߦ៎۶ȻȽɝǾ఍РȻȨȮȹ
ȗȲȳȠɑȬǿȕɜȞȫɔȧ̘੪ȢȳȨȗǿ
ʴʋɰʪɮɴʽ᫖෺ɁʴɿɮɹʵȾȧԦӌȢȳȨȗǿ
ȦɁᚽᏚɂǾষڨѿျᚽᏚኄ᫖ฯ᪩޼ᒲ˿᛼ҤԦឰ͢ᴥÖÃÃÉᴦɁژໄȾژȸȢɹʳʃ Â ষ
ڨ੫ᚓᚽᏚȺȬǿȦɁᚽᏚɂǾ޿࣍ၥہȺΈႊȬɞȦȻɥᄻᄑȻȪȹȗɑȬȟǾȦɁᚽᏚ
ȟʳʂɴɗʐʶʝʂʱʽՙαൡȾᣋ૚ȪȹΈႊȨɟɞȻǾՙα᪩޼ɥऀȠᠭȦȬȦȻȟȕ
ɝɑȬǿ
՘੥ᝢ஥ంȾिȶȹඩȪȗ՘ɝ੥ȗɥȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ

ḧ టంɁю߁Ɂˢ᥂ɑȲɂп᥂ɥི୽ȺᢆᢐȬɞȦȻɂǾᇣඨȨɟȹȗɑȬǿ
Ḩ టంɁю߁ȾᩜȪȹɂǾ఼̙֖߬ȽȢ۰௿ȬɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
ḩ టంɁю߁Ⱦȷȗȹɂ˥пɥఙȪȹȗɑȬȟǾ˥ˢǾ˪ߜȽཟɗ᝝ɝǾᜤᢐɕɟȽȼǾ
ȝ෥͇ȠɁཟȟȕɝɑȪȲɜǾఊ߆ɝɁɷʮʘʽȝ޵റᄾᝬʅʽʉ˂ɑȺȧᣵፅȢȳȨ
ȗǿᣵፅаɂǾటంࢊఞȾᜤᢐȪȹȕɝɑȬǿ
Ḫ ȦɁʡʴʽʉ˂ɥᤆႊȪȲፀ౓ȾȷȗȹɂǾ˨ᜤȾȞȞɢɜȭ៪͖ɥ២ȗȞɀɑȬɁȺǾ
ȧ̘੪ȢȳȨȗǿ

12
ȦɁʡʴʽʉ˂ȺȺȠɞȦȻ
´ ሗ᭒Ɂʤ˂ʛ˂ɿɮʄȻ ² ሗ᭒Ɂʳʣʵጤ
ÌɿɮʄǾʧʃʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄǾɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄǾʹɮʓɿɮʄᴥ±°°ą²°°ííᴦ
ɁൈໄጤȾʡʴʽʒȺȠɑȬǿɑȲǾɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄɁʤ˂ʛ˂ɂǾൈໄጤɁͅ
ȾǾпᬂʳʣʵጤȻ ¸ ґҾʳʣʵጤɕȕɝɑȬǿ
ᯚ႕ˁᯚᣱፈጤ
ќᅊ˶ɒɁᯚ႕ʡʴʽʒȟժᑤȺȬǿɑȲǾ±¸ ౒
ᴧ
ɑȺɁᒲӦፈጤȺǾʃʞ˂ʑɭȾ
ʡʴʽʒȺȠɑȬǿ
ᴧ
ҝۨɁʹɮʓɿɮʄᴥ±°° ą ²°°ííᴦɂ ±² ౒
ᯚᣱʡʴʽʒ
Ì ɿɮʄʡʴʽʒጙ ·° ᇽ ¯ ౒ɁᯚᣱʡʴʽʒȟȺȠɑȬǿ
ɴ˂ʚ˂ɽ˂ʒɥ޴ஃ
ʡʴʽʒ஽Ⱦ᚜ᬂɥί឴ӏࡾȪȹȗɑȬǿ
ʟʋȽȪʡʴʽʒ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ȗȶɄȗȾ႕ЅȟʡʴʽʒȺȠɑȬǿ
Äéçéôáì Ðòéîô Ïòäåò ÆïòíáôᴥÄÐÏÆᴦߦख़
ÄÐÏÆ ȺɁ႕Ѕ઩ްǾ౒ୣ઩ްǾஓ͇઩ްȾژȸȗȹʡʴʽʒȺȠɑȬǿ
۶ࠎȺɕዊԨȾʡʴʽʒ
͇ࠖ
Ɂʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍɹɥʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦ՘ɝ͇ȤɞȻǾ۶ࠎȺɕዊԨȾʡʴʽʒȺȠɑ
ȬǿɑȲǾҝۨɁɵ˂ʚʍʐʴ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂ɥΈႊȬɞȻǾ ᒲӦ᡾Ɂʁɶ˂ʳɮʒʇɻʍ

ʒȞɜ᫖ໃɥ՘ȶȹǾʡʴʽʒȬɞȦȻɕȺȠɑȬǿ
ଆ࢛᫖ᝈɁ႕Ѕɥʡʴʽʒ
ɵʫʳൡᑤ͇ȠɁଆ࢛᫖ᝈ
ᴧ
ȺଟफȪȲ႕Ѕɥᠣ۶፷ȺᢆᣞȪǾʡʴʽʒȺȠɑȬǿ
ᴧ
ÉòÄÁ ߦख़Ɂᠣ۶፷ᣮαʧ˂ʒɥଃᢐȪȲɵʫʳൡᑤ͇Ƞൡሗȟ॒ᛵ
ɷʮʘʽᛏɵʫʳȾ૚ፖȪȹʊɮʶɹʒʡʴʽʒ
ɽʽʛɹʒʟɳʒʡʴʽʉ˂ᴥÃг³°ᴦߦख़ɁɵʫʳȻǾɻ˂ʠʵ ± టȺᄽ૚૚ፖ
ȪǾɵʫʳȺଟफȪȲ႕Ѕɥਖ਼ᢌȾʡʴʽʒȺȠɑȬǿ
ʛʇɽʽȾ૚ፖȪȹʡʴʽʒ
ʛʇɽʽȻࢍ៧Ɂ ÕÓÂ ɻ˂ʠʵ ± టȺᄽ૚૚ፖȪǾ͏˩ɁȦȻȟਖ਼ᢌȾȺȠɑȬǿ
e ɵʫʳȺଟफȪȲ႕ЅɥʡʴʽʒȬɞ
e ႕ЅɁˢ᥂ɥʡʴʽʒȬɞᴥʒʴʩʽɺᴦ
e ႕ЅȾ୫ޏɥоɟȲɝǾ᭰ɝɥȷȤȹʡʴʽʒȬɞᴥ×éîäï÷ó Ɂɒᴦ
e ɴʴʂʔʵջҨɥͽɞ
e ɵʫʳȻʡʴʽʉ˂ɥ૚ፖȪȲȾɕȞȞɢɜȭǾɵʫʳɁ๬௕ʬʕʉ˂Ⱦ ȟ᚜
ᇉȨɟȽȗکնɂǾȝΈȗɁɵʫʳɁʟɫ˂ʪɰɱɬȟʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦߦख़Ȫȹȗ
ȽȗժᑤॴȟȕɝɑȬǿɷʮʘʽɁʥ˂ʪʤ˂ʂᴥèôô𺯯ãáîïî®êð¯ᴦȺߦख़ൡ

ሗȽȼɁᝊጯɥȧᆬᝓɁșțǾʟɫ˂ʪɰɱɬɥʊɰʽʷ˂ʓȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ȦɁʡʴʽʉ˂ɂʊɮʶɹʒʡʴʽʒɁൈໄ᛼ಐȾߦख़ȪȹȗɑȬɁȺǾൈໄ᛼ಐߦख़Ɂ
ɷʮʘʽᛏ͏۶ɁɵʫʳȺɕʡʴʽʒȺȠɑȬǿᝊȪȢɂ ¶² ʤ˂ʂɥȧᜄȢȳȨȗǿ

13
ʡʴʽʒȬɞҰȾާ
п˨Ɂȧา৙
e ȧΈႊҰȾȦɁȈާп˨Ɂȧา৙ȉɥɛȢȝᝣɒɁșțǾඩȪȢȝΈȗȢȳȨȗǿ
e ȦȦȾᇉȪȲา৙̜ᬱɂǾֿףɥާпȾඩȪȢȝΈȗȗȲȳȠǾȕȽȲɗͅɁ̷ȁɋ
ɁԲ޼ɗૺ޼ɥఝུȾ᩻ඨȬɞȲɔɁɕɁȺȬǿᜤհɁ৙֞ɥɛȢျᜓȪȹȞɜట୫
ɥȝᝣɒȢȳȨȗǿ
e ట୫˹ɁȈటൡبȉȻɂǾʡʴʽʉ˂Ǿɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂Ǿʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍ
ɹǾȝɛɆʋʭ˂ʂɬʊʡʉ˂ᴥҝۨᴦɥ઩ȪɑȬǿ
ǪᜤհɁ৙֞
ǪటൡبȾᩜȬɞឬ֖
ȦɁឬ֖̜ᬱȾՕȪȲ՘ɝ੥ȗɥȬɞȻǾ̷ȟඳ̪ɑȲɂ᥾Ͼɥ២ș
ժᑤॴȟȕɞȦȻɥᇉȪɑȬǿ
ȦɁา৙̜ᬱȾՕȪȲ՘ɝ੥ȗɥȬɞȻǾ̷ȟϾ޼ɥ២șժᑤॴɗ࿎
ȾૺϾȟᄉႆȬɞժᑤॴȟȕɞȦȻɥᇉȪɑȬǿ
ǭᜤհɂǾ՘ɝ੥ȗɥ᝝ɞȻǾ̜୒ȾȷȽȟɞժᑤॴȟȕɞȦȻɥᇉ
ȪɑȬǿᜤհɁ˹Ɂَɂา৙̜ᬱɥ৙֞ȪɑȬǿ ᴥ َࡿº ᄉཌา৙ᴦ
ᜤհɂǾᇣඨɁᚐའɥᇉȪɑȬǿᜤհɁ˹Ɂَɂᇣඨ̜ᬱɥ৙֞Ȫ
ɑȬǿᴥ َࡿº ґᜓᇣඨᴦ
ǴᜤհɂǾ॒ȭަȶȹȗȲȳȠȲȗȦȻȟɜɥᇉȪɑȬǿᜤհɁ˹Ɂَ

ɂ઩ᇉю߁ɥ৙֞ȪɑȬǿ
֖ឬǽ
ཽ
ȟҋȹȗɞǾཱིȥᒳȗȽȼɁႱࢠ࿡ৰɁɑɑΈႊȪȽȗȺȢȳȨ
ȗǿ
ཌདǾ৞᫖ɁՁىȻȽɝɑȬǿȬȣȾటൡبɁ᫖ໃʡʳɺɥɽʽʅʽʒ
Ȟɜ੺ȠǾཽȟҋȽȢȽɞɁɥᆬᝓȪȹǾȝ៳ȗ˨ȥȾȽȶȲ៧ۨࣆɑ
ȲɂȈȝ޵റᄾᝬʅʽʉ˂ȉȾȧᣵፅȢȳȨȗǿ
టൡبɥᕶȻȪȲɝǾ۶ᚽɥᆍૺȪȲکնɂǾɑȭటൡبɁ᫖ໃʡ
ʳɺɥɽʽʅʽʒȞɜ੺ȗȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ȰɁɑɑΈႊȬɞȻǾཌདǾ৞᫖ɁՁىȻȽɝɑȬǿȝ៳ȗ˨ȥȾȽȶ
Ȳ៧ۨࣆɑȲɂȈȝ޵റᄾᝬʅʽʉ˂ȉȾȧᣵፅȢȳȨȗǿ
ᄉཌา৙ ৞᫖า৙᫖
ໃʡʳɺɥ੺Ȣ

14
Ǫ᫖ໃȾᩜȬɞឬ֖
టൡبɁ˨Ⱦᓹၵɗ෩ɁоȶȲب߁ǾߴȨȽᦂࠖ࿎ɥᏚȞȽȗȺȢ
ȳȨȗǿ
෩໢ȟȞȞȶȲȻȠɂǾ֋෩ॴɁȕɞ౬ɜȞȗࢎȺઝȗȹȢȳȨȗǿ˥
ˢǾю᥂Ⱦ෩ɗႱ࿎ȽȼȟоȶȲکնɂǾɑȭటൡبɁ᫖ໃʡʳɺɥɽ
ʽʅʽʒȞɜ੺ȗȹȢȳȨȗǿȰɁɑɑΈႊȬɞȻǾཌདǾ৞᫖ɁՁى
ȻȽɝɑȬǿȝ៳ȗ˨ȥȾȽȶȲ៧ۨࣆɑȲɂȈȝ޵റᄾᝬʅʽʉ˂ȉ
ȾȧᣵፅȢȳȨȗǿ
ȝਖ਼оɟɁȻȠȾǾɬʵɽ˂ʵǾʣʽʂʽǾʁʽʔ˂ȽȼɁऀཌॴ໎
ҷɥΈႊȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ཌདɁՁىȻȽɝɑȬǿ
ю᥂Ⱦᦂࠖ࿎ɗྖțɗȬȗɕɁɥᕶȻȪᣅɦȳɝǾоɟȲɝȪȽȗ
ȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ю᥂Ⱦᦂࠖ࿎ȽȼȟоɞȻǾཌདǾ৞᫖Ǿ୒᪩ȾȷȽȟɞȦȻȟȕɝɑ
ȬǿȝފറɁਖ਼ɁࠍȞȽȗȻȦɠȾίከȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
టൡبɥґᜓǾ୎ᣲȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ᯚ᫖٢ȟȞȞɝǾ৞᫖ȬɞՁىȻȽɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿю᥂Ɂཟ೫Ǿᝩ
୥ǾεျɂǾȝ៳ȗ˨ȥȾȽȶȲ៧ۨࣆɑȲɂȈȝ޵റᄾᝬʅʽʉ˂ȉ
ȾȧΗᭅȢȳȨȗǿ
᫔
ȟᱝɝҋȪȲɜటൡبɁᦂࠖ᥂ɗ᫖ໃʡʳɺȾ᜔ɟȽȗȺȢȳȨ

ȗǿ
ᕶ᫔ȬɞȻǾ᝗᫖᫔Ⱦɛɝ৞᫖ඳɁՁىȾȽɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿΈႊɥ
ɗɔǾటൡبȞɜᫌɟȹȢȳȨȗǿ
᫖
ໃɽʽʅʽʒɗᥓ፷بщɁްಐɥᠯțɞΈȗȞȲɗǾ઩ްɁ᫖٢͏
۶ȺΈɢȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ȲȦᠴᥓ፷ȽȼȺǾްಐɥᠯțɞȻǾᄉྒȪǾཌདȾȷȽȟɝɑȬǿ૚
ፖȬɞҰȾǾ઩ްɁ᫖ໃǾ᫖٢ȾնȶȹȗɞȞǾɕșˢ࣊ȝᆬȞɔȢȳ
Ȩȗǿ
᫖
ໃɽ˂ʓȟϾɦȳᴥᓸ፷Ɂ᫪ҋȽȼᴦȻȠɂǾΈႊɥɗɔǾ᫖ໃ
ʡʳɺɥɽʽʅʽʒȞɜ੺ȗȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ȰɁɑɑΈșȻǾཌདǾ৞᫖ɁՁىȾȽɝɑȬǿ
༧ɟȲਖ਼Ⱥ᫖ໃʡʳɺɥ੺ȠࢃȪȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
৞᫖ɁՁىȾȽɝɑȬǿɑȲǾ᫖ໃʡʳɺɥ੺ȢȻȠɂǾ॒ȭʡʳɺɥ
ધȶȹ੺ȗȹȢȳȨȗǿ᫖ໃɽ˂ʓɥऀȶɄɞȻᓸ፷Ɂ᫪ҋǾ୽፷Ƚȼ
Ⱥɽ˂ʓȟϾȷȠǾཌདǾ৞᫖ɁՁىȾȽɝɑȬǿ
᫖
ໃʡʳɺɁࢃȪᣅɒȟ˪ީпȽ࿡ৰȺΈɢȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
˪ީпȽࢃȪᣅɒɂǾᄉྒǾཌདǾ৞᫖ȾȷȽȟɝɑȬǿఊऻɑȺȪȶ
ȞɝȻ૚ፖȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
᫖
ໃɽ˂ʓȾ᥾ȗɕɁɥ̋ȮȲɝǾϾȷȤȲɝǾᆍૺȪȲɝǾӏࡾ
ȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ

໫᫖ȪȹǾཌདǾ৞᫖ɁՁىȾȽɝɑȬǿ
ґᜓᇣඨ
૚᜔ᇣඨ

15
ǪᜫᏚک੔ȾᩜȬɞឬ֖
ǪటൡبȾᩜȬɞา৙
Ǫ᫖ໃȾᩜȬɞา৙
᫖
ໃʡʳɺɁɎȦɝȽȼɂ՘ȶȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʳɺȾɎȦɝɗᦂࠖ࿎ȟ͇ᅔȬɞȻǾཌདǾ৞᫖ɁՁىȾȽɞȦȻȟ
ȕɝɑȬǿ͇ᅔȪȹȗɞȻȠɂǾʡʳɺɥ੺ȠǾ̔ȗȲࢎȺઝȗȹȢȳ
ȨȗǿȻȠȼȠཟ೫ȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ȣɜȷȗȲիɁ˨ɗϿȗȲ੔ȽȼǾ˪ްާȽ੔ȾᏚȞȽȗȺȢȳȨ
ȗǿ
ᭀɗᠴɁ˨ȽȼȾᕶ˩ȬɞȻǾȤȟɁՁىȾȽɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
าǽ৙
టൡبɁᣮ᭛ތɥɈȨȟȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ᣮ᭛ȟমȢȽɝю᥂ȾྒȟȦɕɝǾю᥂᥂ֿȟᆍૺȪȹᄉྒȪǾཌདǾ୒᪩
ɁՁىȾȽɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ॒ȭǾ᭛ᣮȪɁᓦȗ੔ȺΈႊȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
టൡبɁ˨Ⱦ᥾ȗɕɁɥᏚȗȲɝǾ̋ȶȲɝȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ʚʳʽʃȟȢȭɟǾυɟȲɝǾᕶ˩ȽȼȪȹǾȤȟɥȬɞঃɟȟȕɝɑ
ȬǿɑȲǾ᥾ᦀȺటൡبȟ۰ढȪǾю᥂Ɂ᥂ֿȟᆍૺȪȹǾཌདɁՁى
ȾȽɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
ΈႊȪȽȗȻȠɂǾާпɁȲɔǾ᫖ໃʡʳɺɥɽʽʅʽʒȞɜ੺ȗ
ȹȢȳȨȗǿ
᝝ȶȹю᥂Ɂ᫖ໃ᥂Ⱦ᜔ɟɞȻǾ৞᫖ȬɞঃɟȟȕɝɑȬǿɑȲǾᣮ᫖

࿡ৰȺ୐ᏚǾίከȬɞȻǾཌདɁՁىȾȽɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
ʡʴʽʒ˹ɂʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɥ੺ȞȽȗȺ˩Ȩȗǿ
ʡʴʽʒ˹ɂʤ˂ʛ˂ȟҰऻȾ ´ وሉӦȪɑȬǿਖ਼ɥ᜔ɟɞȻǾȤȟɥ
ȬɞঃɟȟȕɝɑȬǿʡʴʽʒȟީ̘ȬɞɑȺǾʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȾਖ਼
ɥ᜔ɟȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɥ੺ȗȹǾʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒ
ષо᥂Ⱦਖ਼ɥоɟȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
઩ްȨɟȲю᥂͏۶Ⱦɂਖ਼ɥоɟȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ਖ਼ɥɂȨɦȳɝǾȤȟɥȬɞঃɟȟȕɝɑȬǿ
᫖
ໃɽ˂ʓɥɽʽʅʽʒȾ૚ፖȪȲɑɑǾሉӦȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
᫖
ໃɽ˂ʓᆍૺɁՁىȻȽɝɑȬǿᆍૺȪȲɑɑΈșȻǾཌདǾ৞᫖Ɂ
ՁىȾȽɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
᫖
ໃɽ˂ʓɥིျȾઃȪ௽ȥȹǾᜫᏚȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
᫖
ໃɽ˂ʓȟᆍૺȪǾȰɁɑɑΈșȻǾཌདǾ୒᪩ɁՁىȾȽɞȦȻȟ
ȕɝɑȬǿ᭛ᣮȪɥᓦȢȬɞȲɔȾɕǾటൡبɁٍ֚ɂҰऻጙ ±μãíǾ
ࡿծጙ ±°ãí ሳȤȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ᇣඨ

16
ǪᜫᏚک੔ȾᩜȬɞา৙
᫖
ໃɽ˂ʓɥऀȶɄɜȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ɽ˂ʓᆍૺɁՁىȻȽɝɑȬǿᆍૺȪȲɑɑΈșȻǾཌདǾ৞᫖ɁՁى
ȾȽɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ॒ȭǾ᫖ໃʡʳɺɥધȶȹȢȳȨȗǿ
บཽǾ຺෥Ǿ຾෥ǾɎȦɝȽȼȟ۹ȗ੔ǾળӦȟ༜Ȫȗ੔ȾᏚȞȽ
ȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ю᥂Ⱦ෩ɗɎȦɝȟоȶȲɝǾ༜ȪȗળӦȺю᥂Ɂ᥂ֿȟᆍૺȪȲɝȬ
ɞȻǾཌདǾ৞᫖ɁՁىȾȽɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ± ࢳȾ ± وሌ࣊ɂǾ៧ۨ
ࣆȾཟ೫ɥȧᄾᝬȢȳȨȗǿ ᴥ࿑Ⱦ຾࣊ȟᯚȢȽɞಭᫎఙɁҰȾཟ೫
ȬɞȻǾɛɝӛ౓ᄑȺȬǿᴦ
ᄽߪஓбȟछȲɞک੔ǾྒبщɁᣋȢǾ۳ޖɁ߈ᩐȪȲ᡾юȽȼɁ
ᯚຣȾȽɞ੔Ⱦ୐ᏚȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
۰ढȪȲɝǾཌདɁՁىȾȽɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
ཌ෥ɁᣋȢȺΈɢȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʒຑɒɁʤ˂ʛ˂ȟʡʴʽʒՙȤ᥂ᴥʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɁ˨ᴦȞ
ɜઃȪҋȨɟȹᕶ˩ȪǾཌདɁՁىȾȽɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
ʐʶʝɗ ÁÍ ʳʂɴɁᣋȢȺΈɢȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ՙα࿡ৰȾफᬭɥՒɏȬȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ

17
՘ɝ੥ȗ˨Ɂȧา৙
Ǫʡʴʽʉ˂ɁᜫᏚ
Ǫʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ՘ɝ੥ȗ
ǫ ю᥂ຣ࣊
ǫ ፀ᫪
ऐȗᆯ෥ɗ᫖ᆯฯɁҋɞൡبȞɜᫌȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ʃʞ˂ɵ˂ɗټ۾ʬ˂ʉ˂Ȟɜҋɞऐȗᆯ෥ǾɑȲɂʐʶʝɗɼ˂ʪൡȞɜɁ᫖ᆯฯȺǾ႕
ЅȟතɓȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
᭛ᣮȪɁᓦȗ෩ࢲȽ੔ȾᜫᏚȪȹȢȳȨȗǿٍ֚
ɂҰऻ ±μãíǾࡿծ ±°ãí ɎȼሳȤȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʒ˹ȾǾˢ஽૑ጤՠȞɜʤ˂ʛ˂ȟҋоɝȬɞɁȺǾʡʴʽʉ˂ɁᑔᬂɂԚґȾᩖ᪣
ɥሳȤȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʉ˂˨ᬂȾ៶ɜɟȹȗɞί឴ʁ˂ʵɥɂȟȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ί឴ʁ˂ʵɁ˩Ⱦɂᣮ᭛ތȟȕɝɑȬǿί឴ʁ˂ʵɥ៶ȶȲɑɑΈႊȬɞȻǾʡʴʽʉ˂ю
᥂Ɂຣ࣊ȟᯚȢȽɝǾˢ஽ᄑȾʡʴʽʒȟϦඨȬɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
˪ႊ৙Ⱦ᫖ໃɁо ¯ ҒɥᎱɝᣌȨȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʉ˂ɁқఙӦͽɁȲɔɮʽɹȟ๡៵ȨɟǾ౒ୣґʡʴʽʒȺȠȽȢȽɞکնȟȕɝɑ
Ȭǿ
ΈɢȽȗȻȠɂǾʚʍʐʴ˂ɥ՘ɝ۶ȪȹίከȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ΈɢȽȗȻȠɂǾ᫖ໃʡʳɺɥɽʽʅʽʒȞɜ੺ȗȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ȲȳȪǾൡᑤɥίȷȲɔǾԡࢳȾ ±࣊ Ȣɜȗɂ᫖ໃɥоɟȹӦͽȨȮȹȢȳȨȗǿ

ધȴᤆɉȻȠɂǾʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȻɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɥ՘ɝҋȪȹǾɵʚ˂ɥᩐɔȹȢ
ȳȨȗǿʡʴʽʉ˂ȾɾʩȟоɞȻȠɟȗȾʡʴʽʒȺȠȽȗکնȟȕɝɑȬǿ
ધȴᤆɉȻȠɂǾɻ˂ʃȽȼȾоɟȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ᤛछȽɻ˂ʃȟȽȗکնɂǾϾȟȷȞȽȗɛșේࢎȽȼȺӿɦȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦ෋ᘖҷɗ૴ᄉॴ࿎ɥȞȤȽȗɛșȾȪȹȢȳȨȗǿɑȲǾʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦ
ɾʪɗʝʕ˂ʵᛏֿɥᩋ஽ᩖ૚᜔ȨȮȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
۶ᚽɻ˂ʃȟ۰ȬɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
ٍ֚
Ɂຣ࣊ȾɛȶȹɂǾʡʴʽʉ˂ȟˢްຣ࣊͏˨ȾȽɞȻǾˢ஽ᄑȾʡʴʽʒȟϦඨ
ȪɑȬȟǾ୒᪩ȺɂȕɝɑȮɦǿ
ຣ࣊ȟ˩ȟɞȻǾʡʴʽʒȟѓᩒȨɟɑȬɁȺǾߵȪȝशȴȢȳȨȗǿ
ඒɁکնɂǾʡʴʽʒȟˢ஽͡ඨȨɟɞȲɔǾʡʴʽʒ஽ᩖȟᣮࢠɛɝᩋȢȽɝɑȬǿ
e ᣵፖȪȹʡʴʽʒȬɞȻȠ
eٍ֚ Ɂຣ࣊ȟᯚȗȻȠ
e ʡʴʽʉ˂˨᥂Ɂᣮ᭛ތȟɈȨȟɟɞȽȼȪȹǾʡʴʽʉ˂ю᥂Ɂຣ࣊ȟᯚȗȻȠ
ʡʴʽʉ˂ɥߍȗک੔Ȟɜ௟Ȟȗک੔ȾॲȾሉȬȻǾʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ۶᥂ɗю᥂Ⱦፀ᫪
ᴥ෩໢ᴦȟᄉႆȬɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ

ፀ᫪Ɂᄉႆɥ᩻ȣȾɂǾʡʴʽʉ˂ɥʝʕ˂ʵȺᛷȗǾٍ֚Ɂຣ࣊ȾȽȫɑȮȹȞɜȝΈȗ
ȢȳȨȗǿፀ᫪ȟᄉႆȪȲȻȠɂǾ୒᪩ɁՁىȾȽɝɑȬɁȺǾʡʴʽʉ˂ɥΈɢȽȗȺȢ
ȳȨȗǿ෩໢ȟ๡țɞɑȺशȶȹȞɜǾȝΈȗȢȳȨȗǿ

18
ǫ ȝਖ਼оɟ
ǪɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɁ՘ɝ੥ȗ
Ǫʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɁ՘ɝ੥ȗ
ʣʽʂʽɗʁʽʔ˂ȽȼɁ໎ҷɂΈɢȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
۶ᚽɻ˂ʃȟ۰ȪȲɝǾڴᚽȟҸȥɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿȝਖ਼оɟɁ᪨ɂǾ౬ɜȞȗ̔ȗȲ
ࢎȺઝȗȹȢȳȨȗǿ෵ɟȟɅȼȗکնɂǾᗖɔȲ˹ॴ฼ҷɥֆɑȮȲࢎȺઝȠǾ̔ȗȲࢎ
Ⱥઝȗȹ̈́˨ȥȹȢȳȨȗǿ ԇޙȱșȠɦɥΈႊȬɞ᪨ɂǾȰɁา৙ంȠȾिȶȹȢȳȨȗǿ
˨ᬂɁᣮ᭛ތɁɎȦɝɥ՘ȶȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ᣮ᭛ތȞɜɎȦɝȟоɞȻǾɮʽɹʁ˂ʒȾɎȦɝȟȷȠǾȠɟȗȾʡʴʽʒȺȠɑȮɦǿ
ɮʽɹʁ˂ʒȾɎȦɝȟȷȗȲکնɂǾ୿ȪȗɮʽɹɵʅʍʒȾ̬૰ȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɂǾ઩ްɁɕɁɥȝΈȗȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʒ˹ɂǾɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɵʚ˂ɥᩒȤȲɝǾɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɥऀȠҋȨȽȗȺȢ
ȳȨȗǿ
୒᪩ɁՁىȾȽɝɑȬǿ
ɮʽɹʁ˂ʒȾ᜔ɟȲɝǾऀȶएɜȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
෴ɗ෩ɁȷȗȲਖ਼ȺǾɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɥધȲȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɂǾٍ֚Ɂຣ࣊ȾȽȫɑȮȹȞɜȝΈȗȢȳȨȗǿ
ߍȗک੔Ȟɜ௟Ȟȗک੔ȾॲȾሉȬȻǾፀ᫪ ¨ ෩໢ © ȟȺȠɑȬǿȦɁکնɂǾȬȣȾᩒߨȮ

ȭǾ෩໢ɥઝȠ՘ɝǾ֚ɝɁຣ࣊ȾȽȫɑȮȹȞɜΈႊȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ᩋఙᩖΈɢȽȗکնɂǾɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɂʡʴʽʉ˂Ȟɜ՘ɝҋȪȹίከȪȹȢȳȨ
ȗǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȾǾऐȗӌɗળӦɥӏțȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ጤᝇɑɝɗ୒᪩ɁՁىȾȽɝɑȬǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɁ˹ɉȲᚾϫɁ౉ʚʗɥǾ۰ढȨȮȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʒՙȤ᥂ᴥʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɁ˨ᴦȾǾʤ˂ʛ˂͏۶Ɂ࿎ɥᏚȞȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ᩋఙᩖΈɢȽȗکնɂǾʡʴʽʉ˂Ȟɜʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɥ՘ɝҋȪǾʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍ
ʒɁ˨ɉȲɥᩐɔȹίከȪȹȢȳȨȗǿȰɁ᪨Ǿʤ˂ʛ˂ɂ՘ɝҋȪȹǾ෩ࢲȾȪȹί
ከȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
౉ʚʗ

19
Ǫʤ˂ʛ˂Ɂ՘ɝ੥ȗ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɂǾ઩ްɁɕɁɥȝΈȗȢȳȨȗǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂Ɂ᚜ᚾɥᆬᝓȪȹȞɜоɟȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ͷɕʡʴʽʒȨɟȹȗȽȗбดɁȕɞᬂȟʡʴʽʒᬂȺȬǿ॒ȭʡʴʽʒᬂɥ˨ȾտȤȹǾ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȾоɟȹȢȳȨȗǿ᚜ᚾɥᩖᤏțɞȻǾȠɟȗȾʡʴʽʒȺȠȽȗȳȤȺ
ȽȢǾ୒᪩ɁՁىȾȽɝɑȬǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɁʩʁʽᄻɂǾʡʴʽʒҰȾ੸ɝ௽ȥȲɝǾҒɝᫌȨȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ҒɝᫌȪȲʤ˂ʛ˂ȾིျȾʡʴʽʒȪɛșȻȬɞȻǾɮʽɹʁ˂ʒȟᒲӦᄑȾࢊȠ˨ȥɜ
ɟȹ ± ౒ґིᮞȾȽɝǾպȫካȾоȶȹȗɞʤ˂ʛ˂Ɂ౒ୣґʡʴʽʒȺȠɑȮɦǿ
ʁ˂ʵ᥂ґȟҸȟɟȞȞȶȹȗɞʤ˂ʛ˂ᴥʳʣʵጤᴦɂǾΈɢȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɁʡʴʽʒᬂȾɂǾ઩ɥ᜔ɟȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ȽɞɌȢʤ˂ʛ˂ɁብᴥʩʁʽᄻɁ۶ϫᴦɥધȶȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ɑȲǾڜȗɕɁȺଳȶȲɝǾ෴ɗ෩Ⱥ༧ɟȲਖ਼Ⱥʤ˂ʛ˂ɥધȶȲɝǾʡʴʽʒᬂɥ઩ጝɗ
෩໢ȽȼȺ෵ȨȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʒҰɁʤ˂ʛ˂ȾǾ୫ޏɥంȠᣅɑȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
᝝ӦͽɁՁىȾȽɝɑȬǿ

ʡʴʽʒᣩ˹Ɂʤ˂ʛ˂ȾɂǾ᜔ɟȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʒ஽Ǿʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒ˨஁Ȼˢ஽૑ጤՠȞɜҋоɝȬɞʤ˂ʛ˂Ⱦ᜔ɟɞȻ୒᪩Ɂ
ՁىȻȽɝɑȬǿ
ʡʴʽʒ஽ǾʡʴʽʒՙȤ᥂Ⱦʤ˂ʛ˂ɥȲɔȬȡȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ȲɔɜɟɞɁɂ ¹ ౒ɑȺȺȬǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ȾɂบॴʤʽɥΈȶȹ୫ޏɥంȢȦȻȟȺȠɑȬȟǾኂᜤऻȬȣȾ᜔ɟȽȗȺ
ȢȳȨȗǿ
຾ɝ෥ȟȕɞȻǾ෵ɟǾʕʂʩɁՁىȻȽɝɑȬǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɂǾٍ֚Ɂຣ࣊ȾȽȫɑȮȹȞɜȝΈȗȢȳȨȗǿ
ߍȗک੔Ȟɜ௟Ȟȗک੔ȾॲȾሉȬȻǾፀ᫪ ¨ ෩໢ © ȟȺȠɑȬǿȦɁکնɂǾȬȣȾᩒߨȮ
ȭǾ෩໢ɥઝȠ՘ɝǾ֚ɝɁຣ࣊ȾȽȫɑȮȹȞɜΈႊȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
۰ᓨɗᓨᕶȴǾᓨሉɝɁՁىȾȽɝɑȬɁȺǾඒɁȦȻɂᤧȤȹȢȳȨȗǿ
e ʡʴʽʒᬂȾǾዯᅔʐ˂ʡȽȼɥ៶ɞ
e ʡʴʽʒᬂȾǾʝʕ˂ʵᛏɁʑʃɹʨʍʒɗջҨɻ˂ʃǾʡʳʃʋʍɹᛏ๡Ȫɾʪɥ᜔ɟ
ȨȮɞ
e ʡʴʽʒᬂȾǾɬʵɽ˂ʵȽȼɁ૴ᄉॴ໎ҷɥȷȤɞ
e ʡʴʽʒᬂɥǾͅɁ࿎Ⱦ߈ᅔȨȮȲɑɑ୐ᏚȬɞ

20
Ǫʤ˂ʛ˂Ɂίከ
ǪȰɁͅ
ʡʴʽʒຑɒʤ˂ʛ˂ɥɬʵʚʪȾоɟɞکնɂǾՖጞ᥂ґȟʔɮʷʽጕǾʧʴʡʷʞ
ʶʽǾʅʷʙʽɁɕɁɥᤣɦȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ȰɁͅɁయɁکնǾ۰ᓨɗᓨሉɝȬɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
ʡʴʽʒຑɒʤ˂ʛ˂ɂǾίސ࿡ৰɗ஽ᩖጽᤈȾɛȶȹ۰ᓨȬɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬȟǾȦ
ɁཟȾȷȗȹɁᛃРɂȧ߁ᠤȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʒ႕ȟӐԇȬɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬɁȺǾ ඒɁɛșȽک੔ȺɁίከɂᤧȤȹȢȳȨ
ȗǿ
e ᯚຣᴥ´° Ƈ ͏ ˨ᴦȾȽɞ੔
e ຾෥ɗɎȦɝɁ۹ȗ੔
e ᄽߪஓбȟछȲɞ੔
ΈɢȽȞȶȲʤ˂ʛ˂ɂʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȞɜ՘ɝҋȪǾᚨȾоɟȹȞɜЫɁካȾо
ɟǾ෩ࢲȾȪȹίከȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ɵʳ˂ɮʽɹ ¯ ʤ˂ʛ˂ʅʍʒᴥʟʵɿɮʄʳʣʵʅʍʒǾʳʣʵʅʍʒᴦᩒߨ஽ȾɂǾ
˹ᡵɥᆬᝓȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
˥ˢǾ˪ᠴɗૺϾȟȕȶȲکնɂǾȝ៳ȗ෰ɔɁ៧ۨࣆȾȧᣵፅȢȳȨȗǿ
ʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍɹɂǾʡʴʽʉ˂టͶȾ՘ɝ͇ȤȲ࿡ৰȺЭ᫖ȪɑȬǿ
͇ࠖ
Ɂɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂ɥΈȶȹǾЭ᫖ȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ҝۨɁʚʍʐʴ˂ ¯ ʋʭ˂ʂɬʊʡʉ˂ɷʍʒȺɕЭ᫖ȺȠɑȬǿ

ʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍɹΈႊ஽ȾǾʚʍʐʴ˂රᦀȟߵȽȢȽɞȻǾʤ˂ʛ˂ȟʡʴʽʒՙȤ
᥂ȾఊऻɑȺ૑ጤȨɟȽȗȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿȰɁکնȾɂǾʤ˂ʛ˂ɥऀȠ੺ȗȹȢȳ
Ȩȗǿ

21
յ᥂Ɂջለ
Ǫɽʽʛɹʒʟɳʒʡʴʽʉ˂ Ãг³°
ʳʽʡ
ʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ࿡ৰɥᅺɜȮɑȬǿ
ǽൠཟཌྷᴷЭ᫖˹
ǽ๡ǽཌྷᴷЭ᫖ީ̘
ǽ፲ཟཌྷᴷ᫖ໃɴʽ
ǽ፲ཟ໕ᴷʡʴʽʒ˹ ¯
ᠣ۶፷ՙα˹
ǽൠཟ໕ᴷʚʍʐʴ˂Ғɟ
ǽᠣཟཌྷ ¯ ᠣཟ໕ᴷɲʳ˂
᫖
ໃʃɮʍʋ
ʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ᫖ໃɥоɟȲɝǾ
ҒȶȲɝȪɑȬǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒષо᥂
ȦȦȾʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɥ
՘ɝ͇ȤɑȬǿ
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒષо᥂
ȦȦȾɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɥ
ࢃȪᣅɒɑȬǿ
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɵʚ˂
ȄҰᬂȅ
ՙαሻ
ଆ࢛᫖ᝈȻɁ
ᠣ۶፷ᣮαႊ
ȺȬǿ
᚜ᇉሻ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɵʚ˂

22
ÕÓÂ ɻ˂ʠʵ૚ፖ᥂
ࢍ៧Ɂ ÕÓÂ ɻ˂ʠʵȺǾʛʇɽʽ
Ȼ૚ፖȬɞȲɔɁɽʗɹʉ˂ȺȬǿ
ÄÃ ÉÎᴥ᫖ໃоӌᴦብފ
ɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂ɥ
૚ፖȪɑȬǿ
ˢ஽૑ጤՠ
ʡʴʽʒ˹Ǿˢ஽ᄑȾ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ȟ૑ҋȨɟɑȬǿ
ʚʍʐʴ˂ɵʚ˂ʶʚ˂
ʚʍʐʴ˂ɑȲɂʚʍʐʴ˂
ɵʚ˂ɥ՘ɝ۶ȬȦȻȟȺȠ
ɑȬǿ
ʚʍʐʴ˂ɵʚ˂
Ȅᑔᬂȅ
ތᣮ᭛
ɵʫʳʊɮʶɹʒ૚ፖ᥂
ɵʫʳȾ͇ࠖ Ɂɮʽʉ˂ʟɱ˂
ʃɻ˂ʠʵȺǾɵʫʳȻ૚ፖȬɞ
ȲɔɁɽʗɹʉ˂ȺȬǿ

23
ʡʴʽʒȪɛș
ʤ˂ʛ˂Ȼʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒǾɮʽɹɥໄ϶Ȭɞ
ʤ˂ʛ˂Ǿʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒǾɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɂǾҝۨɁɕɁɥֆɔȹǾȰɟ
ȱɟȗȢȷȞɁሗ᭒ȟȕɝɑȬɁȺǾඩȪȢጸɒնɢȮȹȝΈȗȢȳȨȗǿ
ጸɒնɢȮɥᩖᤏțɞȻǾʡʴʽʒȺȠȽȗکնȟȕɝɑȬǿ͏
˩Ɂ᚜ȺǾȰɟȱɟɁջለȻጸɒնɢȮɥᆬᝓȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ǪɮʽɹȻʤ˂ʛ˂ɁጸɒնɢȮɥᆬᝓȬɞ
ǫ Ì ɿɮʄᴥ¸¹ ą ±±¹ííᴦɁʤ˂ʛ˂ȾʡʴʽʒȬɞȻȠ
e ɂǾʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦ͇ࠖȪȹȗɑȬǿ
ǫ ʧʃʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄᴥ±°° ą ±´¸ííᴦɁʤ˂ʛ˂ȾʡʴʽʒȬɞȻȠ
e ʧʃʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄɁʤ˂ʛ˂ȾʡʴʽʒȬɞȾɂǾҝۨɁʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒ
ÐÃÐÃб°° ȟ॒ᛵȺȬǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ ౒ୣ ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒջለ
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒջለ
ᴥʳʣʵɁʑʀɮʽɂǾɮʳʃʒȻ
ႱȽɞکնȟȕɝɑȬǿᴦ
μ
³¶
ʤ˂ʛ˂ ౒ୣ ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒջለ
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒջለ
ᴥʳʣʵɁʑʀɮʽɂǾɮʳʃʒȻ
ႱȽɞکնȟȕɝɑȬǿᴦ
³¶
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɁջለɂǾ
ȦȴɜɥȧᜄȢȳȨȗǿ

ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɁջለɂǾ
ȦȴɜɥȧᜄȢȳȨȗǿ

24
ǫ ɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄᴥμ´ ą ¸¶ííᴦɁʤ˂ʛ˂ȾʡʴʽʒȬɞȻȠ
ǫ ʹɮʓɿɮʄᴥ±°° ą ²°°ííᴦɁʤ˂ʛ˂ȾʡʴʽʒȬɞȻȠ
e ʹɮʓɿɮʄᴥ±°° ą ²°°ííᴦɁʤ˂ʛ˂ȾʡʴʽʒȬɞȾɂǾҝۨɁʤ˂ʛ˂ɵ
ʅʍʒ ÐÃ×Ãб°° ȟ॒ᛵȺȬǿ
ǫ ɮʽɹǾʤ˂ʛ˂ɁҝֿۨȾȷȗȹ
ɷʮʘʽɽʽʛɹʒʟɳʒʡʴʽʉ˂ Ãг³° ȺɂǾඒɁɵʳ˂ɮʽɹ ¯ ʤ˂
ʛ˂ʅʍʒȟΈႊȺȠɑȬǿ
e ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒᴮρȺǾʅʍʒȾоȶȹȗɞʤ˂ʛ˂Ɂ౒ୣґɥʡʴʽʒȺȠɑȬǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ ౒ୣ ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒջለ
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒջለ
ᴥʳʣʵɁʑʀɮʽɂǾɮʳʃʒȻ
ႱȽɞکնȟȕɝɑȬǿᴦ
³¶
±¸
±¸
ʤ˂ʛ˂ ౒ୣ ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒջለ
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒջለ
ᴥʳʣʵɁʑʀɮʽɂǾɮʳʃʒȻ
ႱȽɞکնȟȕɝɑȬǿᴦ
²´
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɿɮʄ ߁ю ջለֿᛏ
Ì ɿɮʄ ൈໄጤ ³¶ ౒
ߩႊɮʽɹɵʅʍʒ
ɵʳ˂ɮʽɹ ¯ ʤ˂ʛ˂ʅʍʒ Ë̳¶ÉÐ
ʧʃʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄ ൈໄጤ ³¶ ౒
ߩႊɮʽɹɵʅʍʒ

ɵʳ˂ɮʽɹ ¯ ʤ˂ʛ˂ʅʍʒ Ëг¶ÉÐ
ɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓ
ɿɮʄ
ൈໄጤ ³¶ ౒
ߩႊɮʽɹɵʅʍʒ
ɵʳ˂ɮʽɹ ¯ ʤ˂ʛ˂ʅʍʒ Ëó¶ÉÐ
пᬂʳʣʵጤ ±¸ ౒
ߩႊɮʽɹɵʅʍʒ
ɵʳ˂ɮʽɹ ¯ ʟʵɿɮʄʳʣʵʅʍʒ
Ëñ¸ÉÆ
¸ґҾʳʣʵጤ±¸౒
ߩႊɮʽɹɵʅʍʒ
ɵʳ˂ɮʽɹ ¯ ʳʣʵʅʍʒ Ëñ¸ÉÌ
ʹɮʓɿɮʄ
ᴥ±°° ą ²°°ííᴦ
ൈໄጤ ²´ ౒
ߩႊɮʽɹɵʅʍʒ
ɵʳ˂ɮʽɹ ¯ ʤ˂ʛ˂ʅʍʒ Ëײ´ÉÐ
ൈໄጤ
пᬂʳʣʵጤ
¸ ґҾʳʣʵጤ

25
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɥ՘ɝ͇Ȥɞ
1
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɵʚ˂ɥ˩ɋᩒȠ
ɑȬǿ
2
ɮʽɹʁ˂ʒɁȲɞɒɥᄽȪɑȬǿ
e ˹܄Ɂɑɞȗ᥂ґɥᅸԱ஁տȾǾɮʽ
ɹʁ˂ʒȟᅊȶȬȣȾएɞɑȺǾઃȪ
ȽȟɜوȪȹȢȳȨȗǿᴥوȪȬȡɞ
ȻǾ౒ୣґʡʴʽʒȺȠȽȢȽɝɑ
Ȭǿᴦ
3
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɥᅸԱɁȕɞᬂ ɥ
˨ȾȪȹǾᅸԱɁ஁տȾǾܝɑȺ
ȪȶȞɝȻࢃȪᣅɒɑȬǿ
e ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɥ՘ɝ͇ȤɞȻȠɂǾ
ɮʽɹʁ˂ʒȾ᜔ɟȲɝǾ ɮʽɹʁ˂
ʒɥऀȠҋȪȲɝȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
e ܝɑȺࢃȪᣅɑɟɞȻɵʋʍȻᬩȟ
ȪɑȬǿ
e ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɥ՘ɝҋȬȻȠɂǾʎ
ʫɥ˨Ⱦ˨ȥɑȬǿ
4
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɵʚ˂ɥᩐȫɑȬǿ
e ʡʴʽʉ˂˨ᬂɁሻȞɜǾ ʡʴʽʉ˂
Ⱦ՘ɝ͇ȤȲɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɁջለ
ɥᆬᝓȺȠɑȬǿ
e ΈȗҒȶȲɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɂǾፏߦȾѓΈႊȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ᝝Ӧͽɗ୒
᪩ɁՁىȾȽɝɑȬǿ
eȈ՘ɝ੥ȗ˨Ɂȧา৙ȉɁȈɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɁ՘ɝ੥ȗȉɕ΄ȮȹȝᝣɒȢȳ
Ȩȗᴥð® ±¸ᴦǿ
ɮʽɹʁ˂ʒ ˹܄Ɂɑɞȗ᥂ґ
ʎʫ
ሻ

26
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɥʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȾоɟɞ
1
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɁ˨ɉȲȻ˹ɉ
ȲɥᩒȤɑȬǿ
e ˹ɉȲɂǾᅸԱ஁տȾȭɜȪȹȞɜऀ
Ƞ˨ȥȹȢȳȨȗǿ
2
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɥɛȢȨɃȗȹȞɜǾʡʴ
ʽʒȬɞᬂᴥбดɁȕɞᬂᴦɥ˨Ⱦ
Ȫȹʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȾоɟɑȬǿ
e ʤ˂ʛ˂ɥȨɃȢȻȠɂǾбดᬂȾ઩
ጝȟȷȞȽȗɛșȾȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
e ʧʃʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄɁʤ˂ʛ˂
ɂǾбดᬂɥ˨ȾȪǾʤ˂ʛ˂
ᚾᬂɁͳ੔ᜤоඊɥ˹ɉȲ߆ɝ
ȾȪȹоɟȹȢȳȨȗǿ
e ɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄɁʤ˂ʛ˂
ɂǾ˩ɁَɁɛșȾоɟȹ˩Ȩȗǿ
˨ɉȲ
˹ɉȲ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ᴥбดᬂɥ᚜ᬂᴦ
ʧʃʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄ
бดᬂɥ᚜ᬂ
ͳ ੔ ᜤ о ඊ ɥ
˹ɉȲ߆ɝ
ɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄ
ᴥൈໄጤ ¯ пᬂʳʣʵጤᴦ
ɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄ
ᴥ¸ ґҾʳʣʵጤᴦ

27
3
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɁ˹ɉȲȳȤɥǾ
ЫɁͱᏚȾ੒ȪɑȬǿ
e ˹ɉȲɂǾȝɠȪȹȞɜɵʋʍȻᬩȟ
ȬɞɑȺᅸԱ஁տȾȭɜȪȹȢȳȨ
ȗǿ
e ˨ɉȲɂᩐȫȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
e ઩ްɁʤ˂ʛ˂͏۶ɂǾΈɢȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
e ʤ˂ʛ˂ɂʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȾ ±¸ ౒ɑȺоɟɜɟɑȬǿ
ҝۨɁʹɮʓɿɮʄᴥ±°° ą ²°°ííᴦɁʤ˂ʛ˂ɂǾʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȾ
±² ౒ɑȺоɟɜɟɑȬǿ
e ˢ࣊ʡʴʽʒȪȲʤ˂ʛ˂ɑȲɂፈጤȨɟȲʤ˂ʛ˂ɂǾɴ˂ʚ˂ɽ˂ʒȨ
ɟȹȗɑȬǿʡʴʽʒɑȲɂፈጤȪȲʤ˂ʛ˂ȾͷɕʡʴʽʒȨɟȹȗȽȗ
ᴥᅊȶᄌᴦȻȠɕǾȰɁʤ˂ʛ˂ɥፏߦȾѓΈႊȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿѓΈႊȬ
ɞȻǾɮʽɹʁ˂ʒȟʤ˂ʛ˂Ⱦ៶ɝ͇ȗȹǾ୒᪩ɁՁىȾȽɝɑȬǿ
eȈ՘ɝ੥ȗ˨Ɂȧา৙ȉɁȈʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɁ՘ɝ੥ȗȉȈʤ˂ʛ˂Ɂ՘ɝ
੥ȗȉɕ΄ȮȹȝᝣɒȢȳȨȗᴥð® ±¸Ǿ±¹ᴦǿ
e ҝۨɁʹɮʓɿɮʄ ᴥ±°°ą²°°ííᴦ
Ɂʤ˂ʛ˂ɂǾ˩ɁَɁɛșȾоɟȹ
ȢȳȨȗǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂
ᴥбดᬂɥ᚜ᬂᴦ

28
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɥ՘ɝ͇Ȥɞ
1
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɵʚ˂ɥ˩ɋᩒ
ȠɑȬǿ
2
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɥǾʤ˂ʛ˂ɵ
ʅʍʒષо᥂ɁܝȾछȲɞɑȺࢃ
ȪᣅɒɑȬǿ
e ʤ˂ʛ˂ȟʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȾඩȪ
ȢоȶȹȗɞȦȻɥᆬᝓȪȹȞɜǾ ʡ
ʴʽʉ˂ȾࢃȪᣅɦȺȢȳȨȗǿ
e ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɂǾʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍ
ʒષо᥂ɁࣄᬂȾȬɌɜȮɞɛșȾǾ
෩ࢲȾࢃȪᣅɦȺȢȳȨȗǿ
e ፈጤ˹Ǿʡʴʽʒ˹Ǿ૑ጤ˹ɂǾʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɥ੺ȞȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
e ʡʴʽʒȨɟȲʤ˂ʛ˂ɂǾʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒ˨ᬂɁʡʴʽʒՙȤ᥂ᴥ˹ɉ
Ȳ˨ᬂȝɛɆ˨ɉȲᚾᬂᴦȾҋȹȠɑȬɁȺǾʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɁ˹ɉȲɂ॒
ȭᩐɔǾ˨ɉȲɂᩒȗȲɑɑȾȪȹȝȗȹȢȳȨȗǿ
˨ɉȲɂᩒȗȲɑɑ
˹ɉȲɂᩐȫɞ
ʡʴʽʒՙȤ᥂

29
ʡʴʽʉ˂ȾɵʫʳȻ᫖ໃɥ૚ፖȬɞ
ɵʫʳȾ͇ࠖɁɻ˂ʠʵȺɵʫʳȻʡʴʽʉ˂ɥ૚ፖȪǾʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ᫖ໃɥ
оɟɑȬǿ
૚ፖ஁ศȾȷȗȹɂǾɵʫʳʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓɑȲɂʊɮʶɹʒʡʴʽʒʰ˂
ʀ˂ɶɮʓɕ΄ȮȹȧᜄȢȳȨȗǿ
ᴧ
ɷʮʘʽᛏ͏۶Ɂ ÐéãôÂòéäçå ߦख़ɵʫʳɕ૚ፖȺȠɑȬǿ
ȰɟȱɟɁਖ਼ᬲȾȷȗȹɂǾ˨ɁَɥՎྃȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ ᴥ˨َɁୣޏɂǾյᝢ
஥Ɂਖ਼ᬲႭհȾߦख़ȪȹȗɑȬǿᴦ
1
ࢲɜȽȻȦɠȾʡʴʽʉ˂ɥᏚȠɑȬǿ
e ʡʴʽʒ஽Ǿˢ஽ᄑȾʤ˂ʛ˂ȟऻ஁Ⱦ૑ҋȨɟɑȬɁȺǾᑔᬂȾ
±μãí͏ ˨ɁሳȠʃʤ˂ʃɥ՘ȶȹȢȳȨȗǿ
2
͇ࠖ
Ɂɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂ ÃÁÃб°° ȾǾ͇ࠖɁ᫖
ໃɽ˂ʓɥ૚ፖȪɑȬǿ
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
ÄÉÇÉÔÁÌ ብފɋ
Ãг³° ߦख़Ɂɵʫʳ ᴧ
ᴥɷʮʘʽᛏᴦ
ɵʫʳႊ
ɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂
ᴥҝۨǾɑȲɂɵʫʳȾ͇ࠖᴦ
ᴧɵʫʳႊɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬ
ʊʡʉ˂ǾɕȪȢɂǾʟʵЭ᫖
ȪȲʚʍʐʴ˂ɥȝΈȗȢ
ȳȨȗǿ
ɽʽʅʽʒɋ
ɽʽʅʽʒɋɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂
ɬʊʡʉ˂

Ұऻ ±μãí͏ ˨Ǿ
ࡿծ ±°ãí͏ ˨Ɂ
ሳȠʃʤ˂ʃ
ÄÃ ÉÎᴥ᫖ໃоӌᴦብފɋ
ɵʫʳȾ͇ࠖɁ
ɮʽʉ˂ʟɱ˂ʃ
ɻ˂ʠʵ

30
Ǫʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ᫖ໃɥҒɞȻȠ
᫖
ໃʃɮʍʋɥઃȪȹǾʳʽʡȟ๡ཌྷȪȲɜǾ઩ɥ୐ȪɑȬǿ
3
᫖
ໃʡʳɺɥɽʽʅʽʒȾࢃȪᣅɒɑȬǿ
4
ʡʴʽʉ˂ȾǾɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂Ɂɻ˂ʠʵɥ૚ፖ
ȪɑȬǿ
e ɻ˂ʠʵɁ ʨ˂ɹɥ˨ȾȪȹࢃȪᣅɒɑȬǿ
5
ɵʫʳȾɮʽʉ˂ʟɱ˂ʃɻ˂ʠʵɥ૚ፖȪɑȬǿ
e ɵʫʳȾ͇ࠖɁɮʽʉ˂ʟɱ˂ʃɻ˂ʠʵɥȝΈȗȢȳȨȗǿ
6
ʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦɮʽʉ˂ʟɱ˂ʃɻ˂ʠʵɥ૚ፖȪɑȬǿ
e տȞȶȹࡿϫɁɽʗɹʉ˂ȾǾɻ˂ʠʵɁ ʨ˂ɹɥ˩ȾȪȹȪࢃ
ᣅɒɑȬǿ
7
᫖
ໃʃɮʍʋɥǾ ʡʴʽʉ˂ɁʳʽʡȟཟཌྷȬɞɑȺઃȪɑȬǿ
e᫖ ໃȟоɞȻǾʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂʳʽʡȟ፲ᓨȾཟཌྷȪɑȬǿ
e ɵʫʳȻʡʴʽʉ˂ɥ૚ፖȬɞکնȾɂǾɵʫʳɁ᫖ໃɕɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂
ɬʊʡʉ˂ᴥҝۨǾɑȲɂɵʫʳȾ͇ࠖᴦɥȝΈȗȾȽɞȦȻɥȝȬȬɔȪ
ɑȬǿʚʍʐʴ˂ɥȝΈȗɁȻȠɂǾʟʵЭ᫖ȪǾʚʍʐʴ˂ɁරᦀȾȧา
৙ȢȳȨȗǿ
e ૚ፖȬɞȻȠɂǾɻ˂ʠʵȻʡʴʽʉ˂ȰɟȱɟɁብފढ࿡ɥᆬᝓȪȹȞɜ
՘ɝ͇ȤȹȢȳȨȗǿ

e ʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ᫖ໃʡʳɺɂǾႱࢠȟᄉႆȪȲȻȠȾȬȣȾ੺ȤɞɛșȽک੔
ȾȕɞɽʽʅʽʒȾࢃȪᣅɦȺȢȳȨȗǿ
e ʡʴʽʉ˂ɁᜫᏚȾȷȗȹɂǾȈ՘ɝ੥ȗ˨Ɂȧา৙ȉɁȈʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂᜫ
Ꮪȉɕ΄ȮȹȝᝣɒȢȳȨȗᴥð® ±·ᴦǿ
e ɵʫʳȾɛȶȹɂǾɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂ȟႊ৙ȨɟȹȗɑȮɦǿ
ᝊȪȢɂɵʫʳȾ͇ࠖɁʁʃʐʪʨʍʡȺȧᆬᝓȢȳȨȗǿ

31
ʡʴʽʒȬɞ
ȦȦȺɂǾɷʮʘʽᛏɵʫʳ
ª
ȺɁʡʴʽʒ଩ͽɁํɟɥዊԨȾᝢ஥ȪɑȬǿ
ᝊȪȢɂǾȝΈȗɁɵʫʳɁɵʫʳʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓɑȲɂʊɮʶɹʒʡʴʽʒ
ʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓɥȧᜄȢȳȨȗǿ
ª
Ȱɟ͏۶ɁکնɂǾȈɷʮʘʽᛏ͏۶ɁɵʫʳȺʡʴʽʒȬɞȉᴥð® ¶²ᴦɥȧᜄȢȳȨȗǿ
1
ɵʫʳɁ᫖ໃɥоɟǾ ႕ЅɥѓႆȪ
ɑȬǿ
e ɵ ʫ ʳ Ɂ ๬ ௕ ʬ ʕ ʉ ˂ Ɂ ࡿ˨ Ⱦ
ᴥʊɮʶɹʒʡʴʽʒʨ˂ɹᴦɑȲ
ɂ ᴥʞɹʒʠʴʍʂʨ˂ɹᴦȟ᚜ᇉ
ȨɟȹȗɞȦȻɥᆬᝓȪɑȬǿ
e ɵʫʳȾɛȶȹɂǾɻ˂ʠʵȺʡʴʽ
ʉ˂Ȼ૚ፖȪȲ஽ཟȺᒲӦᄑȾ᫖ໃ
ȟоɝǾʨ˂ɹȟ᚜ᇉȨɟɑȬǿ
2
ʡʴʽʒȬɞ႕Ѕɥ᚜ᇉȪǾɵʫʳɁ ÓÅÔǾÓÅÌÅÃÔ ɑȲɂ
ᜫްʦʉʽɥઃȪɑȬǿ
e ᴥɮ˂ʂ˂ʊɮʶɹʒᴦʦʉʽɁȕɞɵʫʳɥȝΈȗɁکնǾ
ʦʉʽɥઃȬȻȬȣȾʡʴʽʒȟᩒܿȨɟɑȬᴥਖ਼ᬲ ³ Ɂ଩ͽ
ɂ˪ᛵȺȬᴦǿ
3
ÛʡʴʽʒÝɥᤣɆǾÓÅÔǾÓÅÌÅÃÔ
ɑȲɂᜫްʦʉʽɥઃȪɑȬǿ
e ʡʴʽʒȟᩒܿȨɟɑȬǿʡʴʽʒȟඩ

ࢠȾጶ̘ȬɞȻѓႆ႕ᬂȾ੒ɝɑȬǿ
e ʡʴʽʒ˹ɂ᚜ᇉሻȟ͏˩ɁɛșȾ
ཟཌྷȪɑȬǿ
᳁ơʞʽɹᴥʨʆʽʊᴦơ෩ᓨᴥʁɬʽᴦ
ơᄌơ᫺ɁᬲȾཟཌྷȪɑȬ
ਖ਼ᬲ ± Ⱥ ȟ᚜ᇉȨɟȽȗکնɂǾ͏˩ɁȦȻɥȧᆬᝓȢȳȨȗǿ
e ɻ˂ʠʵɂඩȪȢ૚ፖȨɟȹȗɑȬȞᴼᴥð® ²¹ᴦ
e ʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ᫖ໃɂоȶȹȗɑȬȞᴼᴥð® ²¹ᴦ
e ȝΈȗɁɵʫʳɁʟɫ˂ʪɰɱɬȟʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦߦख़ȪȹȗɑȬȞᴼ
ᴥð® ´±ᴦ
ʡʴʽʒȟᩒܿȨɟȽȗکնɂǾ͏˩ɁȦȻɥȧᆬᝓȢȳȨȗǿ
e ɵʫʳɁ๬௕ʬʕʉ˂Ⱦʫʍʅ˂ʂȟ᚜ᇉȨɟȹȗɑȮɦȞᴼᴥð® ´³ᴦ

32
ǪҝۨɁʹɮʓɿɮʄᴥ±°° ą ²°°ííᴦɁʤ˂ʛ˂Ⱦʡʴʽ
ʒȬɞ
ʹɮʓɿɮʄᴥ±°° ą ²°°ííᴦɁʤ˂ʛ˂ȾʡʴʽʒȪȹǾɴʴʂʔʵɁʫʍ
ʅ˂ʂɵ˂ʓɗɺʴ˂ʐɭʽɺɵ˂ʓɥͽ਽ȺȠɑȬǿ͏
˩ɁɛșȾʡʴʽʒȨɟɑȬǿ
Ǫଆ࢛᫖ᝈɁ႕ЅɥʡʴʽʒȬɞ
ɵʫʳ͇Ƞଆ࢛᫖ᝈȺଟफȪȲ႕Ѕɥᠣ۶፷ᣮαȺʡʴʽʉ˂ȾᢆᣞȪǾዊԨ
ȾʡʴʽʒȺȠɑȬǿ
ଆ࢛᫖ᝈȾ͏˩ɁൡᑤȟଃᢐȨɟȹȗɞ॒ᛵȟȕɝɑȬǿ
e ÊÐÅÇ ႕ЅȟଟफժᑤȽɵʫʳൡᑤ
e ᠣ۶፷ᣮαൡᑤᴥÉòÄÁ ߦख़Ɂᠣ۶፷ᣮαʧ˂ʒଃᢐൡሗᴦ
ᠣ۶፷ᣮαɥᚐșکնɂǾȝΈȗɁଆ࢛᫖ᝈɁΈႊᝢ஥ంɕȧᜄȢȳȨȗǿ
e ð® ³± Ɂਖ਼ᬲ ± Ⱥ ᴥʞɹʒʠʴʍʂʨ˂ɹᴦȟ᚜ᇉȨɟȲکնɂǾʤ˂ʛ˂
ɿɮʄɁᜫް႕ᬂȺ Û ൈໄᜫ ްÝ ɥᤣ੻ȪɑȬǿ
e ʛʇɽʽȻʡʴʽʉ˂ɥ૚ፖȪȹʡʴʽʒȬɞکնɂǾ႕ЅȻ୫ޏɥᒲႏȾ
ʶɮɬɰʒȺȠɑȬǿᝊȪȢɂʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓɥȧᜄȢ
ȳȨȗǿ
1
ଆ࢛᫖ᝈȺଟफȪɑȬǿ
e ႕ЅɁʟɫɮʵढࣻɂ ÊÐÅÇ ȾᜫްȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ

2
ɵʫʳȻʡʴʽʉ˂ɥ૚ፖȪȹȗɞȻȠɂǾɵʫʳɥ՘ɝ۶Ȫ
ɑȬǿ
e ʛʇɽʽɂ૚ፖȪȲɑɑȺഫȗɑȮɦǿ
ɵʫʳȻʡʴʽʉ˂ɥ૚ፖȪȹ
ʡʴʽʒȬɞکն
±°°ą±μ°ííɁኰٍȾʡʴʽʒȨɟɑȬǿ
ʛʇɽʽȻʡʴʽʉ˂ɥ૚ፖȪȹ
ʡʴʽʒȬɞکն
ʤ˂ʛ˂пᬂȾʡʴʽʒȺȠɑȬǿ
ȦɁ᥂ґȾɂԱҥȨɟɑȮɦǿ
บॴʤʽȽȼȺ୫ޏɥంȠᣅɓȦȻȟȺȠɑȬǿ

33
3
ʡʴʽʉ˂ȾʡʴʽʒȪȲȗɿɮ
ʄɁʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȻɮʽɹɥ
ʅʍʒȪɑȬǿ
e ʤ˂ʛ˂ɁɿɮʄȾնɢȮȹ႕Ѕɥ
છ۾ˁ᎔ߴȪǾԱҥ஁տᴥ൐ɑȲɂ
᎒ᴦɥᒲӦᄑȾᤣ੻ȪȹʡʴʽʒȪɑ
Ȭǿ႕ЅɿɮʄȻʤ˂ʛ˂ɿɮʄɁጸ
ɒնɢȮȾɛɝǾ˨˩ࡿծȟҒɝ՘ɜ
ɟȹʡʴʽʒȨɟɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
e ʹɮʓɿɮʄᴥ±°° ą ²°°ííᴦɁ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ȾʡʴʽʒȬɞȻȠɂǾʧʃ
ʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄȻպȫ۾ȠȨȾȽɝ
ɑȬǿпᬂʟʋȽȪԱҥɂȺȠɑȮ
ɦǿ
e ɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄɁʤ˂ʛ˂
ɵʅʍʒɥʅʍʒȪȲȻȠɂǾȕɜȞ
ȫ ɔ пᬂ ᴬ ᴵ ґ Ҿ Ғ ૰ ʃ ɮ ʍ ʋ Ⱥ
ᴥпᬂᴦɑȲɂ ᴥᴵґҾᴦɥᤣ੻
ȪɑȬǿ
4
ଆ࢛᫖ ᝈȞɜʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦ႕Ѕɥᢆ
ᣞȪɑȬǿ
e ଆ࢛᫖ ᝈ Ɂ ᠣ ۶ ፷ ʧ ˂ ʒ ɥ ʡ ʴ ʽ
ʉ˂ɁՙαሻȾտȤǾ႕Ѕʑ˂ʉɥᢆ
ᣞȪɑȬǿᣮαժᑤȽᠾᫌɂَࡿɁȻ
ȝɝȺȬǿ
ȲȳȪǾଆ࢛᫖ᝈɁൡሗȾɛȶȹɂᠾᫌ
ȟႱȽɝɑȬǿ ȝΈȗɁଆ࢛᫖ᝈɁ
Έႊᝢ஥ంɥȧᜄȢȳȨȗǿ
e ʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂʳʽʡȟ፲ཟ໕Ȫȹȗ

ɞȻȠɂǾʑ˂ʉՙα˹ȺȬǿᣮαɲ
ʳ˂ȾȽȶȲȻȠɂǾ፲ཟཌྷȾ੒ɝɑ
Ȭǿଆ࢛᫖ᝈȾ᚜ᇉȨɟɞʫʍʅ˂ʂ
ɥᆬᝓȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
e ʑ˂ʉȟᢆᣞȺȠȽȗȻȠɂǾ ଆ࢛᫖
ᝈɥՙαሻඩᬂȾᣋȸȤȹɗɝᄽȪ
ȹȢȳȨȗǿ
5
ʑ˂ʉɁՙαȟጶɢɞȻǾʡʴʽʒȟᩒܿȨɟɑȬǿ
ᴥ¸ ґҾᴦ
ᴥпᬂᴦ
²°ãí͏ ю
ᴥ࿎ȽȼȺᤝ୽ȪȽȗȺ
ȢȳȨȗᴦ
఍ӛኰٍ
ᴥ˨˩ǾࡿծȻɕᴦጙ ±°ā

34
ǫ ʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂʳʽʡȟཟ໕ȬɞȻȠ
ʡʴʽʒ˹ȾͷȞႱࢠȟᄉႆȬɞȻǾʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂʳʽʡȟཟ໕ȪɑȬǿ
e ʫ˂ʵɗ᫖ᝈ࢝Ɂю߁ɂʡʴʽʒȺȠɑȮɦǿ
e ɮʽʉ˂ʗʍʒɁʥ˂ʪʤ˂ʂȞɜʊɰʽʷ˂ʓȪȲ႕ЅɗǾʫ˂ʵȾຍ͇
ȨɟȲ ÕÒÌ Ȟɜʊɰʽʷ˂ʓȪȲ႕ЅɂǾଆ࢛᫖ᝈɁʅɷʯʴʐɭί឴ɁȲ
ɔʡʴʽʒȺȠɑȮɦǿ
e ȝΈȗɁଆ࢛᫖ᝈɁൡሗȾɛȶȹɂǾᠣ۶፷ᣮαȺᢆᣞȺȠɞʫʬʴ˂߁ᦀ
ȾҤ᪅ȟȕɝǾఊɕȠɟȗȽ႕ȺʡʴʽʒȺȠȽȗȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
e ȝΈȗɁଆ࢛᫖ᝈɁൡሗȾɛȶȹɂǾʫʬʴ˂ɵ˂ʓᴥÓÄ ɵ˂ʓǾʫʬʴ˂
ʃʐɭʍɹȽȼᴦȾίސȪȲ႕ЅȟʡʴʽʒȺȠȽȗȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
e Ӧ႕ɂʡʴʽʒȺȠɑȮɦǿ
e ጤȸɑɝȽȼȺʡʴʽʉ˂ȟඩࢠȽ࿡ৰȾ੒ɜȽȗȻȠɂǾȗȶȲɦ᫖ໃɥ
Ғȶȹʤ˂ʛ˂ȟʡʴʽʉ˂ю᥂ȾරȶȹȗȽȗȦȻɥᆬᝓȪǾʡʴʽʒɥ
ɗɝᄽȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
e ʡʴʽʉ˂Ȼଆ࢛᫖ᝈɁᩖȾ࿎ȽȼɥᏚȞȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
e ՙαሻȾᄽߪஓбȟȕȲɜȽȗɛșȾȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ܀᪚бɁफᬭȾɛɝǾ

ଆ࢛᫖ᝈȻᣮαȺȠȽȗȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
e ʡʳʄʨʑɭʃʡʶɮɁᣋȢȾʡʴʽʉ˂ɥᜫᏚȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿଆ࢛᫖
ᝈȻᣮαȟȺȠȽȗȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
e ʡʴʽʒȟጶɢɞɑȺǾʡʴʽʉ˂ȻɁᠣ۶፷ᣮαɁ૚ፖɥҒɜȽȗȺȢȳ
ȨȗǿҒɟȹȪɑȶȲکնɂʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ᫖ໃɥҒȶȹɗɝᄽȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
e Ì ɿɮʄǾʧʃʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄǾʹɮʓɿɮʄɁʤ˂ʛ˂ȾʡʴʽʒȬɞȻǾ
႕ЅȟዮȢȽɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿȦɁȻȠɂɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄɁʤ˂
ʛ˂ȾʡʴʽʒȬɞȦȻɥȝȬȬɔȪɑȬǿ
e пᬂᴬᴵґҾҒ૰ʃɮʍʋɂǾଆ࢛᫖ᝈȻɁᠣ۶፷ᣮα஽Ɂɒ఍ӛȺȬǿʡ
ʴʽʉ˂ɥɵʫʳɗʛʇɽʽȻ૚ፖȪȹʡʴʽʒȬɞȻȠɂǾɵʫʳɗʛʇ
ɽʽȺɁᜫްȟ఍ӛȾȽɝɑȬǿ
e ۾ȠȗɿɮʄɁ႕ЅɥᣞαȬɞȻǾᣞα஽ᩖȟᴮґ͏˨ȞȞɞکնȟȕɝɑȬǿ
e ଆ࢛᫖ᝈȻɁᣮαɥᩒܿȪȲȕȻǾʡʴʽʒȟጶ̘ȬɞҰȾǾɵʫʳɗʛʇ
ɽʽȞɜʡʴʽʒ଩ͽɥȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
e ʛʇɽʽȞɜʡʴʽʒ଩ͽɥȪȹȗɞȻȠɂǾʡʴʽʒȟጶ̘ȬɞɑȺଆ࢛᫖

ᝈȻᣮαȺȠɑȮɦǿ
ʳʽʡɁཟ໕ ىՁ ѿ஁ศߦ
፲ơᠣɁᬲȾཟ໕ ʤ ˂ ʛ ˂ ɵ ʅ ʍ ʒ ю Ⱦ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ȟȕɝɑȮɦǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȾʤ˂ʛ˂ɥоɟȹ
ȢȳȨȗǿʡʴʽʒȟѓᩒȨɟɑȬǿ
፲ơᠣơᠣɁᬲȾཟ໕ ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɁɮʽɹ
ȟȕɝɑȮɦǿ
୿ȪȗɮʽɹɵʅʍʒȾ̬ ૰ȪȹȢȳ
ȨȗǿʡʴʽʒȟѓᩒȨɟɑȬǿ
፲ơᠣơᠣơᠣɁᬲȾ
ཟ໕
ɮʽɹȻʤ˂ʛ˂Ɂጸɒ
նɢȮȟඩȪȢȕɝɑȮ
ɦǿ
ɮʽɹȻʤ˂ʛ˂ɁጸɒնɢȮɥᆬᝓ
ȪȹȢȳȨȗǿඩȪȗጸɒնɢȮȺ՘ɝ͇
ȤᄽȬȻǾʡʴʽʒȟѓᩒȨɟɑȬǿ
ᠣɁɒཟ໕ ጤᝇɑɝȽȼԱҥɥѓᩒ
ȺȠȽȗɲʳ˂ȟᠭȦȶ
ȹȗɑȬǿ
ȗȶȲɦʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ᫖ ໃɥҒȶȹȞ
ɜǾѓ࣊᫖ໃɥоɟᄽȪǾʡʴʽʒ଩ͽ
ɥɗɝᄽȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ

35
ʚʍʐʴ˂ɁΈȗȞȲ
ʚʍʐʴ˂ɥΈș
͇ࠖ
ɁЭ᫖෺ᴥʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍɹ ÎÂÃбÌᴦɥΈȶȹʡʴʽʒȺȠɑȬǿ
ʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦ՘ɝ͇ȤȹЭ᫖Ȭɞ஁ศȻǾҝۨɁЭ᫖بᴥʚʍʐʴ˂ ¯ ʋʭ˂
ʂɬʊʡʉ˂ɷʍʒ ÂÃÁÃб°° Ⱦ͇ࠖᴦɥΈȶȹЭ᫖Ȭɞ஁ศȟȕɝɑȬǿ
Ǫʡʴʽʉ˂ȺЭ᫖Ȭɞ
ʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍɹ ÎÂÃÐ±Ì ɥǾʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦ՘ɝ͇ȤȹЭ᫖ȪɑȬǿ
1
ʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍɹብފɵʚ˂ɥ՘
ɝ۶ȪɑȬǿ
e ʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍɹብފɵʚ˂ɂίከ
ȪȹǾʚʍʐʴ˂ɥΈɢȽȗȻȠɂ॒
ȭ՘ɝ͇ȤȹȢȳȨȗǿ
2
ʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂʚʍʐʴ˂ɵʚ˂ʶ
ʚ˂ɥ˩ȾઃȪȹǾʚʍʐʴ˂ɵ
ʚ˂ɥ۶ȪɑȬǿ
3
ʚʍʐʴ˂ɥʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦ՘ɝ͇
ȤɑȬǿ
e ᅸԱɁ஁տȾࢃȪᣅɒǾɵʋʍȻᬩȟ
ȬɞɑȺઃȪᣅɒɑȬǿ
e ʚʍʐʴ˂ɥ՘ɝ۶ȬȻȠɂǾʚʍʐ
ʴ˂ɵʚ˂ʶʚ˂ɥ˩ȾʃʳɮʓȨ
ȮȽȟɜ՘ɝ۶ȪǾʚʍʐʴ˂ɵʚ˂
ɥ՘ɝ͇ȤɑȬǿ
4
ɽ ʽ ʛ ɹ ʒ ʛ ʹ ˂ ɬ ʊ ʡ ʉ ˂
ÃÁÃб°° Ⱦ᫖ ໃɽ˂ʓɥ૚ፖ
ȪǾ᫖ໃʡʳɺɥɽʽʅʽʒȾࢃȪ

ᣅɒɑȬǿ
ʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍɹ
ብފɵʚ˂
ɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂᫖
ໃɽ˂ʓ
ɽʽʅʽʒɋ

36
ǪЭ᫖بȺЭ᫖Ȭɞ
ʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍɹ ÎÂÃÐ±Ì ɥǾҝۨɁЭ᫖بᴥʚʍʐʴ˂ ¯ ʋʭ˂ʂɬʊʡ
ʉ˂ɷʍʒ ÂÃÁÃб°° Ⱦ͇ࠖᴦɥΈȶȹЭ᫖ȪȹȞɜǾʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦ՘ɝ͇
ȤɑȬǿ
5
ʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬ
ʊʡʉ˂Ɂɻ˂ʠʵɥ૚ፖȪɑȬǿ
e Э᫖˹ɂʳʽʡȟൠᓨȾཟཌྷȪǾ Э᫖
ȟީ̘ȬɞȻ๡ཌྷȪɑȬǿ
6
Э᫖ ȟީ̘ ȪȲɜǾʡʴʽʉ˂Ȟ
ɜǾɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂Ɂ
ɻ˂ʠʵɥ՘ɝ۶ȪɑȬǿ
1
ʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍɹብފɵʚ˂ɥ՘ɝ۶ȪɑȬǿ
eȈʡʴʽʉ˂ȺЭ᫖Ȭɞȉਖ਼ᬲ ±ᴥð® ³μᴦՎྃ
2
ʚʍʐʴ˂ɥʋʭ˂ʂɬʊʡʉ˂
Ⱦ՘ɝ͇ȤɑȬǿ
e ᅸԱɁ஁տȾȪȶȞɝ՘ɝ͇ȤɑȬǿ
3
ɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂ ÃÁÃб°° Ⱦ᫖ໃɽ˂ʓɥ૚
ፖȪǾ᫖ໃʡʳɺɥɽʽʅʽʒȾࢃȪᣅɒɑȬǿ
eȈʡʴʽʉ˂ȺЭ᫖Ȭɞȉਖ਼ᬲ ´ᴥð® ³μᴦՎྃ
ʳʽʡ
ɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂
ɬʊʡʉ˂Ɂ
ɻ˂ʠʵ
ʋʭ˂ʂɬʊʡʉ˂

37
4
ʋʭ˂ʂɬʊʡʉ˂Ⱦɽʽʛɹʒ
ʛʹ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂Ɂɻ˂ʠʵɥ૚
ፖȪɑȬǿ
e Э᫖˹ɂЭ᫖ʳʽʡȟൠᓨȾཟཌྷȪǾ
Э᫖ȟީ̘ȬɞȻ፲ᓨȾ۰ɢɝɑȬǿ
e Э᫖ጶ̘ऻǾɻ˂ʠʵɥ੺ȠǾʋʭ˂
ʂɬʊʡʉ˂Ȟɜʚʍʐʴ˂ɥ՘ɝ
۶ȪɑȬǿ
5
ʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂʚʍʐʴ˂ɵʚ˂ɥ۶ȪǾʚʍʐʴ˂ɥʡʴʽ
ʉ˂Ⱦ՘ɝ͇ȤɑȬǿ
eȈʡʴʽʉ˂ȺЭ᫖Ȭɞȉਖ਼ᬲ ²Ǿ³ᴥð® ³μᴦՎྃ
zЭ᫖˹Ⱦ᫖ໃʃɮʍʋɥઃȪȹʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ᫖ໃɥоɟɞȻǾЭ᫖ȟϦඨȪ
ɑȬǿ᫖ໃʃɮʍʋɥઃȪȹ᫖ໃɥҒɞȻǾЭ᫖ȟѓᩒȪɑȬǿ
zʚʍʐʴ˂ɂǾछᇋ઩ްɁЭ᫖ب͏۶ȺЭ᫖ȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
zʚʍʐʴ˂ɂǾछᇋ઩ްɁᛏֿ͏۶ȾɂΈႊȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
zʡʴʽʉ˂Ǿʋʭ˂ʂɬʊʡʉ˂ȺǾʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍɹ ÎÂÃбÌ͏ ۶Ɂʚʍ
ʐʴ˂ɂЭ᫖ȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
zʚʍʐʴ˂ɥǾаɁȻȟȶȲᦂࠖᛏɁʞʽɗɹʴʍʡȽȼȻˢ፳Ⱦધȴᤆɦ
ȳɝǾίከȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿધȴᤆɦȳɝίከȬɞȻȠɂǾ॒ȭ͇ࠖ Ɂ
ʁʱ˂ʒ᩻ඨႊብފɵʚ˂ɥ՘ɝ͇ȤȹȢȳȨȗǿ

zऐȗᚗ଒ɥ˫țȲɝǾᕶ˩ȨȮȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
zཌ˹ȾੵоȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
zʐ˂ʠʵɹʷʃǾȫɘșȲɦǾيࢎǾɹʍʁʱʽȽȼɥȞȤȲɑɑЭ᫖ȪȽ
ȗȺȢȳȨȗǿю᥂ȾྒȟȦɕɝཌདɁՁىȻȽɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
zᆍૺȽȼȾɛɝǾ᫖ᜓ ๬ȟᄠᒑɗ᚛ఏȾȷȗȲȻȠɂǾ ᄽȴȾ۹ᦀɁ෩Ⱥ฼ȶ
ȹȢȳȨȗǿ˥ˢǾᄻɗՠȾоȶȲȻȠɂǾҰᜤɁѿᏚɥȪȲșțȺԗ࢙Ɂ
ᜱ୽ɥՙȤȹȢȳȨȗǿ
Э᫖ʳʽʡ
ɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂
ɬʊʡʉ˂Ɂ
ɻ˂ʠʵ

38
zʚʍʐʴ˂ɥ᫖ໃȻȪȹȝΈȗɁکնǾμ ґ͏˨ʡʴʽʉ˂ɥΈႊȪȽȗȻǾ
ᒲӦᄑȾ᫖ໃȟҒɟɑȬǿ
zʴʋɰʪɮɴʽ᫖෺ɁȲɔǾЭ᫖ȬɞҰȾΈȗҒȶȲɝǾ୐᫖Ȭɞ॒ᛵɂȕ
ɝɑȮɦǿȗȷȺɕЭ᫖ȺȠɑȬǿ
zީ пȾ୐᫖ȪȲ࿡ৰȞɜʟʵЭ᫖ȾȽɞɑȺɁ஽ᩖɂǾጙ ±μ° ґȺȬᴥछᇋ
ລژްໄȾɛɞᴦ ȟǾЭ᫖஽ᩖɂǾٍ֚ Ɂຣ࣊ɗЭ᫖࿡ৰȾɛȶȹႱȽɝɑȬǿ
zμ ᵻ ´° ƇɁኰٍȺЭ᫖ȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
zЭ᫖˹ǾᬩȟȬɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬȟǾ୒᪩ȺɂȕɝɑȮɦǿ
zʚʍʐʴ˂ɥί឴ȪǾॴᑤɁӐԇɥ᩻ȣȲɔǾ²´ ஽ᩖ͏˨ᣵፖȪȹЭ᫖ȪȽ
ȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
zȝΈȗȾȽɜȽȗȻȠɂǾʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍɹብފɵʚ˂ɥȷȤȹ޷ຣ ³° Ƈ͏
˩Ɂ๯ȪȗȻȦɠȺίከȪȹȢȳȨȗǿѓɆȝΈȗȾȽɞȻȠȾɂǾЭ᫖Ȫ
ȹȞɜȝΈȗȢȳȨȗǿ
zЭ᫖ȪȹȝȗȲʚʍʐʴ˂ɕǾߵȪȭȷᒲུȾ୐᫖ȪȹȗɑȬǿΈႊȬɞछ
ஓɑȲɂҰஓȾЭ᫖ȬɞȦȻɥȝȬȬɔȪɑȬǿ
zʟʵЭ᫖Ɂ࿡ৰȺᩋఙᩖᴥ± ࢳȢɜȗᴦίከȬɞȻǾʚʍʐʴ˂Ɂ֤ߧɥ᎔ɔ
ȲɝǾॴᑤɁӐԇɁՁىȻȽɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬɁȺǾʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱥʚʍʐʴ˂

ɥΈȗҒȶȹȞɜ޷ຣ ³° Ƈ͏˩Ɂ๯ȪȗȻȦɠȺίከȬɞȦȻɥȝȬȬɔ
ȪɑȬǿɑȲᩋఙᩖΈႊȪȽȗȻȠɂǾ± ࢳȾ ± وሌ࣊ʟʵЭ᫖ȪǾʡʴʽ
ʉ˂ȺΈȗҒȶȹȞɜίከȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
z᫖ ໃɥоɟȹȗɞȳȤȺɕʚʍʐʴ˂ɂ๡ᐗȪɑȬǿȦɑɔȾ᫖ໃɥҒɞȦ
ȻȟǾΈႊ஽ᩖɥᩋȢȨȮɞɽʎȺȬǿ
zʚʍʐʴ˂ɂǾμ ᵻ ´° ƇɁኰٍȺΈႊȺȠɑȬȟǾॴᑤɥԚґȾᄉ૴ȨȮɞ
ȲɔȾɂǾ±° ᵻ ³° ƇȺΈႊȬɞȦȻɥȝȬȬɔȪɑȬǿʃɷ˂کȽȼɁߍ
ѯ٥ȺɂǾʚʍʐʴ˂Ɂॴᑤȟˢ஽ᄑȾͲ˩ȪǾΈႊ஽ᩖȟᅽȢȽɝɑȬǿ
z᛼ްɁЭ᫖ɥȪȲȾɕȞȞɢɜȭǾ ᕻȪȢΈႊȺȠɞ஽ᩖȟͲ˩ȬɞȻȠɂǾ
֤ߧȻᐎțɜɟɑȬǿ୿Ȫȗʚʍʐʴ˂Ȼ̬૰ȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
zʡʴʽʉ˂ɥΈႊȪȽȗȻȠɂǾʚʍʐʴ˂ɥ՘ɝ۶ȪȹȢȳȨȗǿʚʍʐ
ʴ˂ɥʡʴʽʉ˂ɗʋʭ˂ʂɬʊʡʉ˂Ⱦ՘ɝ͇ȤȲɑɑȾȪȹȝȢȻǾȝ
ΈȗȾȽɜȽȢȹɕॊߵɁ᫖ํȟํɟȹᤈ୐᫖ȾȽɝǾʚʍʐʴ˂֤ߧᅽ᎔
ɁՁىȾȽɝɑȬǿ

39
Ǫʚʍʐʴ˂රᦀȾȷȗȹ
ʚʍʐʴ˂ȟҒɟɞȻǾʡʴʽʉ˂ɁʳʽʡȟൠᓨȾཟ໕ȪǾɵʫʳȻʡʴʽʉ˂ɥ૚
ፖȪȹȗɞȻȠȾɂǾɵʫʳɁ๬௕ʬʕʉ˂ȾඒɁʫʍʅ˂ʂȟ᚜ᇉȨɟɑȬǿ
Ǫʚʍʐʴ˂ॴᑤȾȷȗȹ
Ȅລްస͔ȅ ࢠຣᴥ²³ ƇᴦǾछᇋൈໄ႕ЅǾᣵፖʡʴʽʒ
Ɔ˨ᜤʑ˂ʉɂǾʡʴʽʒȬɞ႕ЅǾʡʴʽʒ࿡มȽȼȾɛɝႱȽɝɑȬǿ
ƆΈႊၥہຣ࣊ȟ˩ȟɞȻǾʚʍʐʴ˂ɁॴᑤȟͲ˩ȪȲɝǾʚʍʐʴ˂රᦀͲ˩ឬ֖ȟ஗
ɔȾ᚜ᇉȨɟɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿȦɁɛșȽکնɂǾΈႊᄽҰɑȺʧɻʍʒȽȼȾоɟȹ
ຣɔȹȞɜΈႊȬɞȻǾʚʍʐʴ˂ɁॴᑤȟوेȬɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
ɲʳ˂ʫʍʅ˂ʂ ѿ஁ศߦ
ʡʴʽʉ˂ʚʍʐʴ˂ҒɟȺȬ ʚʍʐʴ˂ɁරᦀȟߵȽȢǾӦͽ˪ᑤȺ
ȬǿЭ᫖ȨɟȲʚʍʐʴ˂Ⱦ̬૰ȬɞȞǾ
ʚʍʐʴ˂ɥЭ᫖ȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
Աҥ౒ୣ Ì ɿɮʄႊጤǽ³¶ ౒ሌ࣊
ʧʃʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄႊጤǽ³¶ ౒ሌ࣊
ɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄႊጤǽ·² ౒ሌ࣊
ʹɮʓɿɮʄᴥ±°° ą ²°°ííᴦႊጤǽ²´ ౒ሌ࣊
ʴɿɮɹʵ஽Ɂȧา৙

ˁ᫖෺ɥґᜓȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
e ȦɁᛏֿȾɂǾʴʋɰʪɮɴʽ᫖෺ɥΈႊȪȹȗɑȬǿ
e Э᫖ࣻɁʴʋɰʪɮɴʽ᫖෺ɂʴɿɮɹʵժᑤȽ៱᥾Ƚ៾ໃȺȬǿ
e Э᫖ࣻɁʴʋɰʪɮɴʽ᫖෺ɁوՖǾʴɿɮɹʵȾȷȗȹɂǾ˩ᜤɁɷʮʘ
ʽʥ˂ʪʤ˂ʂȺᆬᝓȺȠɑȬǿ
ɷʮʘʽɿʧ˂ʒʤ˂ʂ ãáîïî®êð¯óõððïòô
e̬ ૰ऻ˪ᛵȾȽȶȲ᫖෺ɂǾʁʱ˂ʒȾɛɞᄉཽǾᄉཌɁঃɟȟȕɝɑȬɁ
ȺǾብފɥፏᎅȬɞȲɔȾʐ˂ʡɥ៶ɞȞǾρҝȾʧʴᚨȾоɟȹʴɿɮɹ
ʵԦӌࣆȾȕɞЭ᫖ࣻ᫖෺وՖ ÂÏØ ȾоɟȹȢȳȨȗǿ
e ʴɿɮɹʵԦӌࣆɁȝץȗնɢȮɂǾ͏˩ɋȝ᭐ȗȪɑȬǿ
ᛏֿǾʴʋɰʪɮɴʽ᫖෺ɥȧ᠔оȗȲȳȗȲ៧ۨࣆ
ᴥᇋᴦ᫖෺ࡾഈ͢ ߴढ̝ඒ᫖෺ѓ៾ໃԇ૜᣹ʅʽʉ˂ՒɆ
Э᫖ࣻ᫖෺ʴɿɮɹʵԦӌࣆȢɜɉ̜өࠈ ᴧ
ǽᴧ
ᴥᇋᴦ᫖෺ࡾഈ͢ǽ᫖ᝈႭհǽ°³³´³´°²¶±

40
ɵ˂ʚʍʐʴ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂ ɥΈș
ҝۨɁɵ˂ʚʍʐʴ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂ ÃÂÁÃб°° ɥȝΈȗȾȽɞȻǾᒲӦ᡾Ɂʁ
ɶ˂ʳɮʒʇɻʍʒȞɜ᫖ໃɥ՘ȶȹʡʴʽʉ˂ɥΈႊȪȲɝǾʚʍʐʴ˂ɥ
Э᫖ȺȠɑȬǿ
ɵ˂ʚʍʐʴ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂Ɂ՘ɝ੥ȗȾȷȗȹɂǾɵ˂ʚʍʐʴ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂
ʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓɥȧᜄȢȳȨȗǿ

41
୒᪩ȞȽȻ९ȶȲɜ
˩ᜤᬱᄻȾिȶȹѓ࣊ཟ೫ȨɟȹɕᄽɜȽȗȻȠɂǾȝ៳ȗ˨ȥȾȽȶȲ៧ۨ
ࣆɑȲɂȈȝ޵റᄾᝬʅʽʉ˂ȉᴥð® ¶±ᴦȾȝץȗնɢȮȢȳȨȗǿ
း៎ ىՁ ѿ஁ศߦ
ʡ ʴ ʽ ʉ ˂ Ɂ᫖ ໃ ȟ о ɜ Ƚ
ȗǿ
ɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂
ɗ᫖ໃɽ˂ʓȟඩȪȢ૚ፖȨ
ɟȹȗɑȮɦǿ
ʡʴʽʉ˂Ȼɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂
ɬʊʡʉ˂ɥඩȪȢ૚ፖȪǾ᫖
ໃɽ˂ʓɁࢃȪᣅɒʡʳɺɥɽ
ʽʅʽʒȾඩȪȢ૚ፖȪȹȢȳ
Ȩȗǿ
ʡʴʽʉ˂ɁʳʽʡȟᠣȢཟ
໕Ȭɞǿ
ʡʴʽʉ˂ю᥂ȾႱࢠȟȕɝ
ɑȬǿ
ȗȶȲɦ᫖ໃɥҒȶȹȞɜǾѓ࣊᫖
ໃɥоɟᄽȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ɵʫʳɁ๬௕ʬʕʉ˂ࡿ˨Ⱦ
ᴥʊɮʶɹʒʡʴʽʒʨ˂
ɹᴦɑȲɂ ᴥʞɹʒʠʴʍʂ
ʨ˂ɹᴦȟ᚜ᇉȨɟȽȗǿ
ɻ˂ʠʵȟඩȪȢ૚ፖȨɟȹ
ȗɑȮɦǿ
ɻ˂ʠʵɥඩȪȢ૚ፖȪȹȢ
ȳȨȗᴥð® ²¹ᴦǿ
ʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ᫖ໃȟоȶȹȗ
ɑȮɦǿ
ʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ᫖ໃɥоɟȹȢ
ȳȨȗᴥð® ²¹ᴦǿ
ȝ Έ ȗ Ɂ ɵ ʫ ʳ Ɂ ʟ ɫ ˂ ʪ
ɰɱɬȟʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦߦख़Ȫ
ȹȗɑȮɦǿ
ɷʮʘʽɁʥ˂ʪʤ˂ʂȽȼ

ȺȧᆬᝓȢȳȨȗǿ
ʛʇɽʽȻ૚ፖȪȹʡʴʽʒ
˹ȺȬǿ
ʛʇɽʽȞɜɁʡʴʽʒȟጶ
ɢɞɁɥȝशȴȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʒȺȠȽȗǿ ɵʫʳȻʡʴʽʉ˂ȟඩȪȢ
૚ፖȨɟȹȗɑȮɦǿ
ɻ˂ʠʵɥඩȪȢ૚ፖȪȹȢȳ
Ȩȗᴥð® ²¹ᴦǿɻ˂ʠʵȟඩȪȢ
૚ፖȨɟɞȻǾɵʫʳɁ๬௕ʬʕ
ʉ˂Ⱦ ɑȲɂ ȟ᚜ᇉȨɟɑ
Ȭǿ
ɵʫʳɁʚʍʐʴ˂රᦀȟȕ
ɝɑȮɦǿ
ʟʵЭ᫖ȨɟȲʚʍʐʴ˂Ⱦ
՘ɝఉțɞȞǾɵʫʳႊɽʽ
ʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂ɥȝ
ΈȗȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂʚʍʐʴ˂රᦀ
ȟȕɝɑȮɦǿ
ʟʵЭ᫖ȨɟȲʚʍʐʴ˂Ⱦ
՘ɝఉțɞȞǾʡʴʽʉ˂ႊ
ɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂
ɥȝΈȗȢȳȨȗǿ
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒȟǾඩȪȗտ
ȠȺܝɑȺоȶȹȗɑȮɦǿ
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɥඩȪȢ՘ɝ͇
ȤȹȢȳȨȗᴥð® ²μᴦ ǿ
ɮʽɹʁ˂ʒȟȲɞɦȺȗɑ
Ȭǿ
ɮʽɹʁ˂ʒɁȲɞɒɥ՘ȶ
ȹȢȳȨȗᴥð® ²μᴦǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȟǾඩȪȗտ
ȠȺܝɑȺоȶȹȗɑȮɦǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɥඩȪȢ՘
ɝ͇ȤȹȢȳȨȗᴥð® ²¸ᴦ ǿ
ʡʴʽʉ˂ю᥂ȟྒȢȽȶȹ
ȗɑȬǿ
ȪɃɜȢȝशȴȢȳȨȗǿ

ʡʴʽʒᣩ˹Ⱥʡʴʽʒȟጶ̘
ȪȹȪɑșǿ
ɵʫʳȻʡʴʽʉ˂ȟඩȪȢ
૚ፖȨɟȹȗɑȮɦǿ
ɻ˂ʠʵɥඩȪȢ૚ፖȪȹȢ
ȳȨȗᴥð® ²¹ᴦǿ

42
ɵ ʫ ʳ Ɂ ๬ ௕ ʬ ʕ ʉ ˂ Ⱦ ɲ
ʳ˂ʫʍʅ˂ʂȟ᚜ᇉȨɟȭ
ȾǾʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂʳʽʡȟᠣ
ȢཟཌྷȬɞǿ
ʡʴʽʒ஽ȾႱࢠȟȕɝɑȪ
Ȳǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɥˢ஽૑ጤՠȞɜ՘
ɝ᪍ȠǾɮʽɹʁ˂ʒɁȲɞ
ɒɥ՘ɝɑȬǿȰɁऻǾȗȶ
Ȳɦ᫖ໃɥҒȶȹȞɜǾѓ࣊᫖
ໃɥоɟᄽȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ȠɟȗȾʡʴʽʒȺȠȽȗǿ ઩ްɁʤ˂ʛ˂ɥΈȶȹȗɑ
Ȯɦǿ
઩ްɁʤ˂ʛ˂ɥΈȶȹȢȳ
Ȩȗǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂Ɂ᚜ȻᚾȟᣡȾȽȶ
ȹȗɑȬǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɥඩȪȢоɟȹȢȳ
Ȩȗᴥð® ²¶ᴦǿ
ɮʽɹʁ˂ʒɗʤ˂ʛ˂ȟ෵
ɟȹȗɑȬǿ
෵ɟȹȗȽȗɮʽɹʁ˂ʒɗ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɥΈȶȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ፀ᫪ȟᄉႆȪȹȗɑȬǿ ȪɃɜȢशȶȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʒȪȲ႕ЅȾጯȗ፷ȟ
оɞǿ
ʡʴʽʉ˂ю᥂ȾɎȦɝȽȼ
ȟ͇ᅔȪȹȗɑȬǿ
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɥ՘ɝҋȪǾ
ɹʴ˂ʔ˂ɥᅸԱɁȕɞᬂɥ
˨ȾȪȹǾᅸԱɁ஁տȾܝɑ
ȺࢃȪᣅɒǾÁَ ɁɛșȾ ² ᵻ
³ و੺ȠࢃȪȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʒȪȲ႕Ѕȟ̒ɟɞǿ ʐʶʝɗɼ˂ʪൡȽȼǾ᫖ᆯ
ฯɥҋȪȹȗɞൡبȟᣋȢȾ
ᏚȗȹȕɝɑȬǿ
ʐʶʝɗɼ˂ʪൡȽȼɁൡب

Ȟɜ ±í͏ ˨ᫌȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ʃʞ˂ɵ˂ɗټ۾ʬ˂ʉ˂Ƚ
ȼǾऐȗᆯ෥ɥҋȪȹȗɞൡ
بȟᣋȢȾᏚȗȹȕɝɑȬǿ
ऐȗᆯ෥ɥҋȪȹȗɞൡبȞ
ɜᫌȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ɵʫʳɁ ǾÓÅÔ ɑȲɂᜫް
ʦ ʉ ʽ ɥ ઃ Ȫ ȹ ɕ Ӧ Ȟ Ƚ
ȗǿ
ʡʴʽʉ˂ю᥂ȟྒȢȽȶȹ
ȗɑȬǿ
ȪɃɜȢशȶȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʒ˹ȺȬǿ ʡʴʽʒȟጶ̘ȬɞɑȺशȶ
ȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ɛȢጤᝇɑɝɥᠭȦȬǿ ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȾʤ˂ʛ˂
ɥоɟȬȡȹȗɑȬǿ
ʤ ˂ ʛ ˂ ɵ ʅ ʍ ʒ Ⱦ о ɟ ɞ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɥ±¸౒͏˩ȾȪȹȢ
ȳȨȗǿ
ҝۨɁʹɮʓɿɮʄᴥ±°° ą
²°°ííᴦɁʤ˂ʛ˂ɥΈႊȪ
ȹȗɞȻȠɂǾɵʅʍʒȾо
ɟɞʤ˂ʛ˂ɥ±²౒͏˩ȾȪ
ȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʒՙȤ᥂Ⱦʤ˂ʛ˂ɥ
ȲɔȬȡȹȗɑȬǿ
ʡ ʴ ʽ ʒ ՙ Ȥ ᥂ Ⱦ о ɟ ɞ ʤ ˂
ʛ˂ɥ ¹ ౒͏˩ȾȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ȟ੸ɟ௽ȟȶȲɝǾ
ȰȶȹȗɑȬǿ
੸ɟ௽ȟȶȲɝǾȰȶȹȗɞʤ˂
ʛ˂ɥΈɢȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
း៎ ىՁ ѿ஁ศߦ
Áَ

43
˿Ƚɲʳ˂ʫʍʅ˂ʂ
ɵʫʳȻʡʴʽʉ˂ɥ૚ፖȪȹȗɞȻȠȾǾͷȞႱࢠȟᄉႆȬɞȻǾɵʫʳɁ
๬௕ʬʕʉ˂ᴥʐʶʝȻ૚ፖȪȹȗɞȻȠɂʐʶʝᴦȾǾ͏˩Ɂɲʳ˂ʫʍʅ˂
ʂȟ᚜ᇉȨɟɞȦȻȟȕɝǾʡʴʽʉ˂ɁʳʽʡȟᠣཟཌྷɕȪȢɂᠣཟ໕Ȫɑ
Ȭǿ
ɲʳ˂ʫʍʅ˂ʂ ىՁ ѿ஁ศߦ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ȟȕɝɑȮɦ ʤ ˂ ʛ ˂ ɵ ʅ ʍ ʒ ȟ ʡ ʴ ʽ
ʉ˂ȾඩȪȢ՘ɝ͇Ȥɜɟȹ
ȗɑȮɦǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɥඩȪȢ՘
ɝ͇ȤᄽȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ȟʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒ
ȾඩȪȢоȶȹȗɑȮɦǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɥʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒ
Ⱦ ඩ Ȫ Ȣ о ɟ ᄽ Ȫ ȹ Ȣ ȳ Ȩ
ȗǿ
ʤ ˂ ʛ ˂ ɵ ʅ ʍ ʒ ю Ⱦ ʤ ˂
ʛ˂ȟȕɝɑȮɦǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȾʤ˂ʛ˂
ɥоɟȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ፈጤӦͽȟඩȪȢᚐɢɟȹȗ
ɑȮɦǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒɥ۶ȪǾʡ
ʴ ʽ ʉ ˂ ట Ͷ Ⱦ ර ȶ Ȳ ʤ ˂
ʛ˂ɥ੺Ƞ՘ȶȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ɮʽɹȟȕɝɑȮɦ ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒȟ՘ɝ͇Ȥɜ
ɟȹȗɑȮɦǿ
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɥ՘ɝ͇Ȥȹ
ȢȳȨȗǿ
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɁɮʽɹȟȕ

ɝɑȮɦǿ
୿ȪȗɮʽɹɵʅʍʒȾ̬૰
ȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
઩۶ްɁʤ˂ʛ˂ȺȬ ʡ ʴ ʽ ʒ Ⱥ Ƞ Ƚ ȗ ɿ ɮ ʄ Ɂ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ȟʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦ՘ɝ͇
ȤɜɟȹȗɑȬǿ
઩ްɁʤ˂ʛ˂ɥȝΈȗȢȳ
Ȩȗǿ
઩۶ްɁɮʽɹȺȬ ʡ ʴ ʽ ʒ Ⱥ Ƞ Ƚ ȗ ɮ ʽ ɹ ɵ
ʅʍʒȟʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦ՘ɝ͇
ȤɜɟȹȗɑȬǿ
઩ްɁɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɥ՘ɝ͇
ȤȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒȟႱࢠȺȬ ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒȾႱࢠȟȕɝ
ɑȬǿ
ɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɥʡʴʽʉ˂
Ȟɜ՘ɝҋȪǾɮʽɹʁ˂ʒ
ɁȲɞɒɥ՘ȶȹȞɜǾѓ࣊
՘ɝ͇ȤᄽȪȹȢȳȨȗǿȰ
ɟ Ⱥ ɕ ș ɑ Ȣ ȗ Ȟ Ƚ ȗ Ȼ Ƞ
ɂǾ୿ȪȗɮʽɹɵʅʍʒȾ̬
૰ȪȹȢȳȨȗǿɮʽɹɵ
ʅ ʍ ʒ ȟ ՘ ɝ ҋ Ȯ Ƚ ȗ Ȼ Ƞ
ɂǾఊ ߆ɝ Ɂ ɿ ˂ ʝ ʃ ʅ ʽ
ʉ˂ȾȧᄾᝬȢȳȨȗǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂Ȼɮʽɹȟ˪ˢᒵȺ
Ȭ
ɮʽɹȻʤ˂ʛ˂Ɂጸɒնɢ
ȮȟඩȪȢȕɝɑȮɦǿ
ɮʽɹȻʤ˂ʛ˂Ɂጸɒնɢ
ȮɥᆬᝓȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ

44
ʤ˂ʛ˂ȟᝇɑɝɑȪȲ ʡʴʽʒ˹Ⱦʤ˂ʛ˂ȟᝇɑ
ɝɑȪȲǿ
ȗȶȲɦ᫖ ໃɥҒȶȹȞɜǾ
ѓ࣊᫖ໃɥоɟᄽȪȹȢȳȨ
ȗǿ᫖
ໃ ɥ о ɟ ᄽ Ȫ ȹ ɕǾʤ ˂
ʛ˂ȟҋȹȦȽȗکնɂǾȈȝ
޵റᄾᝬʅʽʉ˂ȉȾȧᄾᝬ
ȢȳȨȗǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ȟ۰௿ȨɟȹȗɑȬ ʡʴʽʒʫʕʯ˂᚜ᇉऻȾǾ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ȟ۰ɢɝɑȪȲǿ
ЫɁʤ˂ʛ˂Ⱦ੒ȬȞǾɑȲ
ɂѓ࣊ǾʡʴʽʒɁᜫްɥȪ
ȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʉ˂ʚʍʐʴ˂ҒɟȺ
Ȭ
ʚʍʐʴ˂ɁරᦀȟߵȽȢȽ
ɝɑȪȲǿ
Э᫖ȨɟȲʚʍʐʴ˂Ⱦ̬૰
ȬɞȞǾʚʍʐʴ˂ɥЭ᫖Ȫ
ȹȢȳȨȗǿɑȲɂǾʡʴʽ
ʉ˂ႊɁɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬ
ʊʡʉ˂ɥȝΈȗȢȳȨȗǿ
ᣮαɲʳ˂ ᣮα˹Ⱦɲʳ˂ȟᄉႆȪɑȪ
Ȳǿ
ȗȶȲɦ᫖ ໃɥҒȶȹȞɜǾ
ѓ࣊᫖ໃɥоɟᄽȪȹȢȳȨ
ȗǿȰɟȺɕɲʳ˂ʫʍʅ˂
ʂȟ๡țȽȗکնɂǾറ޵Ȉȝ
ᄾᝬʅʽʉ˂ȉȾȧᄾᝬȢȳ
Ȩȗǿ
ʡʴʽʒȺȠȽȗ႕ЅȺȬ ҝɁɵʫʳɑȲɂႱȽɞʟɳ˂
ʨʍʒȺଟफȪȲ႕ЅǾȗȶȲ
ɦʛʇɽʽȾ՘ɝᣅɦȺӏࡾȪ
Ȳ႕ЅɥʡʴʽʒȪɛșȻȪɑ
ȪȲǿ
ʡʴʽʒȪɛșȻȪȲ႕ЅɁ

ɿɮʄȻɵʫʳɁᜤ᧸႕ጨୣ
ȟնȶȹȗɞȞᆬᝓȪǾɿɮ
ʄȟႱȽɞکնɂɿɮʄɥն
ɢȮɞȽȼȪȹǾɵʫʳȺѓႆ
ժᑤȽ ÊÐÅÇ ʟɳ˂ʨʍʒ
Ɂ႕ЅȾȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʒȺȠȽȗ႕Ѕȟ ØØ
౒ȕɝɑȪȲ
ҝɁɵʫʳɑȲɂႱȽɞʟɳ˂
ʨʍʒȺଟफȪȲ႕ЅǾȗȶȲ
ɦʛʇɽʽȾ՘ɝᣅɦȺӏࡾȪ
Ȳ႕Ѕɥ ØØ ౒ǾÄÐÏÆ ᜫްȺ
ʡʴʽʒȪɛșȻȪɑȪȲǿ
ʡʴʽʒȪɛșȻȪȲ႕ЅɁ
ɿɮʄȻɵʫʳɁᜤ᧸႕ጨୣ
ȟնȶȹȗɞȞᆬᝓȪǾɿɮ
ʄȟႱȽɞکնɂɿɮʄɥն
ɢȮɞȽȼȪȹǾɵʫʳȺѓႆ
ժᑤȽ ÊÐÅÇ ʟɳ˂ʨʍʒ
Ɂ႕ЅȾȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ɲʳ˂ʫʍʅ˂ʂ ىՁ ѿ஁ศߦ

45
˿Ƚ̈́റ
Ǫɽʽʛɹʒʟɳʒʡʴʽʉ˂ Ãг³°
ᴧछᇋລްస͔ȾɛɞɕɁȺǾΈႊ࿡มȽȼȾɛɝႱȽɝɑȬǿ
ǫ ژట̈́റ
ǽढࣻ ʟʵɵʳ˂ʑʂʉʵʊɮʶɹʒʡʴʽʉ˂
ǽʡʴʽʒ஁ࣻ ஡ᕜټྒᢆќ஁ࣻᴥɴ˂ʚ˂ɽ˂ʒ͇ᴦ
ǽᜓЅ࣊ ³°°äðé ą ³°°äðé
ǽ᪡ᝩୣ ²μ¶ ᪡ᝩ ¯ ᓨ
ǽɮʽɹ յȁɁʤ˂ʛ˂Ⱦߩႊɮʽɹɵʅʍʒᴥٯͯï ɴ˂ʚ˂ɽ˂ʒᴦ
ǽʤ˂ʛ˂ Ì ɿɮʄᴥൈໄጤᴦ
ʧʃʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄᴥൈໄጤᴦ
ɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄᴥൈໄጤǾпᬂʳʣʵጤǾ¸ ґҾʳʣʵጤᴦ
ʹɮʓɿɮʄᴥ±°° ą ²°°ííᴦᴥൈໄጤᴦ
ǽፈጤ஁ࣻ ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȞɜɁᒲӦፈጤ
ǽ૑ጤ஁ࣻ ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒ˨ᬂɋᒲӦ૑ጤ
ǽʡʴʽʒʬ˂ʓ п႕ᬂʡʴʽʒᴥʟʋȽȪ ¯ ʟʋȕɝᴦ
¸ ґҾʡʴʽʒᴥʳʣʵጤΈႊᴦ
ǽʡʴʽʒɿɮʄ Ì ɿɮʄʡʴʽʒ ᴥʟʋȽȪᴦ ᴷ¸¹ ą ±±¹íí
ᴥʟʋȕɝᴦ ᴷ·¹®² ą ±°μ®³íí
ʧʃʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄ
ʡʴʽʒ
ᴥʟʋȽȪᴦ ᴷ±°° ą ±´¸íí
ᴥʟʋȕɝᴦ ᴷ¹±®´ ą ±²±®¹íí

ɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓ
ɿɮʄʡʴʽʒ
ᴥп႕ᬂʡʴʽʒǾʟʋȽȪᴦ ᴷμ´ ą ¸¶íí
ᴥп႕ᬂʡʴʽʒǾʟʋȕɝᴦ ᴷμ° ą ¶¶®·íí
ᴥ¸ ґҾʡʴʽʒǾʳʣʵ ± ౒ȕȲɝᴦᴷ±·®³ ą ²²íí
ʹɮʓɿɮʄᴥ±°° ą
²°°ííᴦʡʴʽʒ
ᴥʛʇɽʽ૚ፖʡʴʽʒᴦ ᴷ±°° ą ²°°íí
ᴥɵʫʳ૚ፖʡʴʽʒᴦ ᴷ±°° ą ±μ°íí
ʡʴʽʒᣱ࣊ ᴧ Ì ɿɮʄʡʴʽʒ ᴥʟʋȽȪ ¯ ʟʋȕɝᴦ ᴷጙ ·° ᇽ
ʧʃʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄ
ʡʴʽʒ
ᴥʟʋȽȪ ¯ ʟʋȕɝᴦ ᴷጙ ¸μ ᇽ
ɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓ
ɿɮʄʡʴʽʒ
ᴥп႕ᬂǾʟʋȽȪ ¯ ʟʋȕɝᴦ ᴷጙ ´° ᇽ
ᴥ¸ ґҾʡʴʽʒᴦ ᴷጙ ´° ᇽ
ʹɮʓɿɮʄᴥ±°° ą
²°°ííᴦʡʴʽʒ
ᴥʛʇɽʽ૚ፖʡʴʽʒᴦ ᴷጙ ±°¶ ᇽ
ᴥɵʫʳ૚ፖʡʴʽʒᴦ ᴷጙ ¸μ ᇽ
ǫ ɮʽʉ˂ʟɱ˂ʃ
ǽαհᢆᣞ஁ࣻ छᇋᛏɵʫʳɁߩႊʡʷʒɽʵǾÐéãôÂòéäçåǾÉòÄÁ
ǽ૚ፖ஁ࣻ ʡʴʽʉ˂ ¯ ɵʫʳ૚ፖ஽ ɵʫʳȾ͇ࠖɁɮʽʉ˂ʟɱ˂ʃɻ˂ʠʵ

ʡʴʽʉ˂ ¯ ʛʇɽʽ૚ፖ஽ ࢍ៧Ɂ ÕÓÂ ɻ˂ʠʵ
૜ܟɻ˂ʠʵ ጨయ ᴷÁ×Dz¸͏ ˨
ʉɮʡᴷʎɮʃʒʤɬˁʁ˂ʵʓɻ˂ʠʵ
ᴥʟʵʃʞ˂ʓʬ˂ʓߦख़ᴦ
ᩋȨ ᴷఊ ۾μ®°í
ʡʴʽʉ˂ ¯ ଆ࢛᫖ᝈ૚ፖ஽ ᠣ۶፷
ǫ టͶ̈́റ
ǽӦͽၥہ μ ᵻ ´° ƇǾ²° ᵻ ¸°¥ÒÈᴥӦͽ஽ᴦ
ǽ᫖ໃ Áñ°° ᵻ ²´°Öᴥμ°¯¶°Èúᴦ
ǽ๡៵᫖ӌ μ°×͏ ˩ᴥशൡ஽ɂ ´×͏ ˩ᴦ
ȠȨ۾ǽ ±·°®° ą μμ®° ą ±²³®°íí
ǽᦀ ጙ ¸¶°çᴥɮʽɹɵʅʍʒǾʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒ᪍Ȣᴦ

46
Ǫɽʽʛɹʒʛʹ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂ ÃÁÃб°°
Ǫʚʍʐʴ˂ʛʍɹ ÎÂÃбÌ
ᴥÃг³° ɑȲɂҝۨɁʚʍʐʴ˂ ¯ ʋʭ˂ʂɬʊʡʉ˂ɷʍʒ ÂÃÁÃб°° Ⱦ͇ࠖǾ
ɑȲɂҝۨᴦ
Ǫʋʭ˂ʂɬʊʡʉ˂ ÃÇÃб°°
ᴥҝۨɁʚʍʐʴ˂ ¯ ʋʭ˂ʂɬʊʡʉ˂ɷʍʒ ÂÃÁÃб°° Ⱦ͇ࠖᴦ
Ǫɵ˂ʚʍʐʴ˂ɬʊʡʉ˂ ÃÂÁÃб°°ᴥҝۨᴦ
ᴧ̈́റȝɛɆ۶ᜊɂ̙֖ȽȢ۰௿ȬɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬȟǾȧ̘੪ȢȳȨȗǿ
ǽްಐоӌ Áñ°° ᵻ ²´°Öᴥμ°¯¶°Èúᴦ
¹μÖÁᴥ±°°Öᴦᵻ ±²°ÖÁᴥ²´°Öᴦ
ǽްಐҋӌ Äò´Ö¯²Á
ǽӦͽຣ࣊ ° ᵻ ´° Ƈ
ȠȨ۾ǽ ±°° ą μ° ą ²´ííᴥɻ˂ʠʵֆɑȭᴦ
ǽᦀ ጙ ²°°ç
ǽढࣻ ʴʋɰʪɮɴʽʚʍʐʴ˂
ǽуለ᫖٢ Äò²®²Ö
ǽуለ߁ᦀ ±²°°íÁè
ǽЭ୐᫖وୣ ³°° و
ǽӦͽຣ࣊ μ ᵻ ´° Ƈ
ȠȨ۾ǽ ±±°®° ą ´°®· ą ³·®μᵪᵪ
ǽᦀ ጙ ²³°ç
ǽްಐоӌ Äò´Ö¯²Á
ǽްಐҋӌ Äò´Ö¯°®·Á

ǽЭ᫖஽ᩖ ²®μ ஽ᩖ
ǽӦͽຣ࣊ ° ᵻ ´° Ƈ
ȠȨ۾ǽ ±³¶®· ą ´¶®μ ą ´±®±íí
ǽᦀ ጙ ±²°ç
ǽްಐоӌ Äñ²ÖǾ¹°×
ǽްಐҋӌ Äò´Ö¯³®²Á
ǽӦͽຣ࣊ ° ᵻ ´° Ƈ
ȠȨ۾ǽ ¸¹®´ ą ¶³®³ ą ´°®°ííᴥɻ˂ʠʵֆɑȭᴦ
ǽᦀ ጙ ³·°çᴥɻ˂ʠʵֆɓᴦ

47
ʛʇɽʽȾ૚ፖȪȹʡʴʽʒȬɞާ
п˨Ɂȧา৙
e ȧΈႊҰȾȦɁȈާп˨Ɂȧา৙ȉɥɛȢȝᝣɒɁșțǾඩȪȢȝΈȗȢȳȨȗǿ
e ȦȦȾᇉȪȲา৙̜ᬱɂǾᛏֿɥާпȾඩȪȢȝΈȗȗȲȳȠǾȕȽȲɗͅɁ̷ȁɋɁԲ޼
ɗૺ޼ɥఝུȾ᩻ඨȬɞȲɔɁɕɁȺȬǿю߁ɥɛȢျᜓȪȹȞɜట୫ɥȝᝣɒȢȳȨȗǿ
ȦɁ᚜ᇉɥི᛾ȪȹǾ᝝ȶȲ՘ɝ੥ȗɥȬɞȻǾ̷ȟඳ̪ɑȲɂ᥾Ͼ
ɥ២șժᑤॴȟ৊ްȨɟɞю߁ɥᇉȪȹȗɑȬǿ
֖ឬǽ
͇ࠖ
Ɂ ÃÄÒÏÍ ɥ ÃÄÒÏÍ ߦख़ʓʳɮʠ͏۶ȺɂፏߦȾѓႆȪȽȗȺȢȳȨȗǿ
ᬩഒႊ ÃÄ ʡʶ˂ʮ˂ȺΈႊȪȲکնɂǾʃʞ˂ɵ˂ȽȼɥᆍૺȬɞঃɟȟȕɝɑȬǿɑȲ
ʢʍʓʟɳʽȽȼɥȧΈႊȾȽɞکնɂǾ۾ᬩᦀȾɛɝᐝȾ᪩޼ɥ២șঃɟȟȕɝɑȬǿ
ḧ టంɁю߁Ɂˢ᥂ɑȲɂп᥂ɥི୽ȺᢆᢐȬɞȦȻɂǾᇣඨȨɟȹȗɑȬǿ
Ḩ టంɁю߁ȾᩜȪȹɂǾ఼̙֖߬ȽȢ۰௿ȬɞȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ
ḩ టంɁю߁Ⱦȷȗȹɂ˥пɥఙȪȹȗɑȬȟǾ˥ˢǾ˪ߜȽཟɗ᝝ɝǾᜤᢐɕɟȽȼǾ
ȝ෥͇ȠɁཟȟȕɝɑȪȲɜǾɷʮʘʽȝ޵റᄾᝬʅʽʉ˂ɑȺȧᣵፅȢȳȨȗǿᣵፅ

аɂǾటంࢊఞȾᜤᢐȪȹȕɝɑȬǿ
Ḫ ȦɁʇʟʒɰɱɬɥᤆႊȪȲፀ౓ȾȷȗȹɂǾ˨ᜤȾȞȞɢɜȭ៪͖ɥ២ȗȞɀɑȬɁ
ȺǾȧ̘੪ȢȳȨȗǿ
e Ãáîïî ɂǾɷʮʘʽಊࣻ͢ᇋɁףൈȺȬǿ
e ÃÁÎÏÎ éÍÁÇÅ ÇÁÔÅ×ÁÙ ȝɛɆ éÍÁÇÅ ÇÁÔÅ×ÁÙ ɂǾஓటّюȾȝȗȹףൈᄊ᧸ҋ᭐
˹ȺȬǿ
e Áäïâå ɂǾÁäïâå Óùóôåíó ÉîãïòðïòáôåäᴥɬʓʝʁʃʐʪʄᇋᴦɁףൈȺȬǿ
e éÂïïë ȝɛɆ éÍáã ɂǾዢّɬʍʡʵɽʽʞʯ˂ʉᇋɁףൈȺȬǿ
e Íáãéîôïóè ȝɛɆ Ðï÷åòÂïïëǾÐï÷åò ÍáãéîôïóèǾÑõéãëÔéíå ɂǾዢّȝɛɆȰɁͅ
ɁّȺᄊ᧸ȨɟȲዢّɬʍʡʵɽʽʞʯ˂ʉᇋɁףൈȺȬǿ
e Íéãòïóïæô®Ǿ×éîäï÷ó® ɂǾዢّ Íéãòïóïæô Ãïòðïòáôéïî ɁዢّȝɛɆȰɁͅɁّȾȝ
Ȥɞᄊ᧸ףൈȺȬǿటంȺɂǾÍéãòïóïæô® ×éîäï÷ó® ¹¸ǾÍéãòïóïæô® ×éîäï÷ó® ²°°°Ǿ

Íéãòïóïæô® ×éîäï÷ó® Íéììåîîéõí ÅäéôéïîǾÍéãòïóïæô® ×éîäï÷ó® ØÐ ɥǾȰɟȱɟ
×éîäï÷ó ¹¸Ǿ×éîäï÷ó ²°°°Ǿ×éîäï÷ó ÍåǾ×éîäï÷ó ØÐǾɑȲɂ ×éîäï÷ó ȻႩ
ȪȹᜤᢐȪȹȗɑȬǿ
e ÎåôóãáðåǾÎåôóãáðå Îáöéçáôïò ɂǾÎåôóãáðå Ãïííõîéãáôéïîó Ãïòðïòáôéïî Ɂዢّ
ȝɛɆȰɁͅɁّȾȝȤɞףൈɑȲɂᄊ᧸ףൈȺȬǿ
Îåôóãáðå Ãïííõîéãáôïò ɂǾÎåôóãáðå Ãïííõîéãáôéïîó Ãïòðïòáôéïî ɁףൈȺȬǿ
e Íéãòïóïæô ȝɛɆ ×éîäï÷ó ɂǾዢّ Íéãò ïóïæô Ãïòðïòáôéïî ɁዢّȝɛɆͅɁّȾȝȤ
ɞᄊ᧸ףൈɑȲɂףൈȺȬǿ
e ȰɁͅǾటం˹ɁᇋջɗֿףջɂǾյᇋɁᄊ᧸ףൈɑȲɂףൈȺȬǿ

48
ȧΈႊҰȾ॒ȭȝᝣɒȢȳȨȗ
ȦɁȲɆɂǾࣷᇋɁᛏֿɥȧ᠔оȗȲȳȠȕɝȟȻșȧȩȗɑȬǿࣷ
ᇋȺɂǾࣷᇋɁʙ˂ʓɰɱɬᛏֿȻպಾɁʇʟʒɰɱɬᛏֿȾȷȠɑȪȹɂǾ˩ᜤɁʇʟ
ʒɰɱɬᛏֿΈႊᜬជܑጙంɥᜫȤȨȮȹȗȲȳȗȹȝɝǾȝ޵റȟ˩ᜤܑጙȾȧպ৙ȗȲ
ȳȗȲکնȾɁɒʇʟʒɰɱɬᛏֿɥȧΈႊȗȲȳȗȹȝɝɑȬǿȝਖ਼ୣȺɂȧȩȗɑȬȟǾ
టʇʟʒɰɱɬᛏֿɥΈႊȨɟɞҰȾ˩ᜤܑጙంɥԚґȾȝᝣɒ˩Ȩȗǿ˩ᜤܑጙȾȧպ৙
ȗȲȳȤȽȗکնȾɂǾటʇʟʒɰɱɬᛏֿɥఝΈႊɁɑɑᣱɗȞȾͅɁպಾɁᛏֿ˶ɆȾ
ᬻՖంᴥ᠔оɥᜳȬɞɕɁɥֆɒɑȬǿ ᴦȻȻɕȾȝ៳ȗ˨ȥȗȲȳȗȲ៧ۨࣆȾȧᣌԵȢȳ
ȨȗǿȦɁکնǾȝୈ੝ȗຑɁ͍ᦂɥȝᣌȪᒵȪɑȬǿ
ȽȝǾటʇʟʒɰɱɬᛏֿɥΈႊȨɟȲکնȾɂǾȝ޵റȟ˩ᜤܑጙȾȧպ৙ȗȲȳȗȲɕ
ɁȻȨȮȹȗȲȳȠɑȬǿ
ɷʮʘʽಊࣻ͢ᇋᴥ͏˩ɷʮʘʽȻȗȗɑȬǿ ᴦɂǾȝ޵റȾߦȪǾటܑጙంȻȻɕȾȧ૬Ζ
ȬɞʇʟʒɰɱɬᛏֿᴥʇʟʒɰɱɬȾֆɑɟɞ႕Ѕʑ˂ʉǾɿɰʽʓʑ˂ʉȝɛɆछᝉᛏֿ

ɁʨʕʯɬʵɥֆɒɑȬǿ͏˩ȈᜬជʇʟʒɰɱɬȉȻȗȗɑȬǿ ᴦɁឲຝ˪ᑤɁ᫿࿲Ԭᄑ
Έႊ൏ɥ˩ᜤసᬱȾژȸȠᜬជȪǾȝ޵റɕ˩ᜤసᬱȾȧպ৙ȗȲȳȢɕɁȻȪɑȬǿȈᜬជ
ʇʟʒɰɱɬȉȝɛɆȰɁᛓᛏ࿎ȾᩜȬɞ൏ҟɂȰɁю߁ȾɛɝɷʮʘʽɑȲɂɷʮʘʽɁ
ȪɑȬǿࠖ࢜͢ᇋȾފ
±® Έႊᜬជ
¨±© ȝ޵റɂǾȈᜬជʇʟʒɰɱɬȉɥǾˢ஽ȾˢիɁɽʽʞʯ˂ʉȾȝȗȹɁɒΈႊȬɞ
ȦȻȟȺȠɑȬǿȝ޵റɂǾպ஽ȾᛓୣիɁɽʽʞʯ˂ʉȺȈᜬជʇʟʒɰɱɬȉɥΈ
ႊȪȲɝǾɑȲȈᜬជʇʟʒɰɱɬȉɥɽʽʞʯ˂ʉʗʍʒʹ˂ɹ˨ɁᛓୣɁɽʽʞʯ˂
ʉȺΈႊȬɞȦȻɂȺȠɑȮɦǿ
¨²© ȝ޵റɂǾȈᜬជʇʟʒɰɱɬȉȾֆɑɟɞ႕Ѕʑ˂ʉȝɛɆɿɰʽʓʑ˂ʉɁșȴǾ
ɷʮʘʽɁʑʂʉʵɵʫʳᛏֿȾᢆᣞȪȹΈႊȨɟɞȦȻɥ̙ްȨɟȲɕɁȾȷȗȹ
ɂǾߦख़ȬɞɷʮʘʽɁʑʂʉʵɵʫʳᛏֿᴮիȾȈᜬជʇʟʒɰɱɬȉɥႊȗȹȰɟ
ɜɥᢆᣞȪǾछᝉʑʂʉʵɵʫʳᛏֿȾȝȗȹɁɒΈႊȬɞȦȻȟȺȠɑȬǿ
¨³© ȝ޵റɂǾѓΈႊᜬជǾឲຝǾᬸࢎǾ៴˫ȰɁͅɁ஁ศȾɛɝǾቼ˧ᐐȾȈᜬជʇʟʒ

ɰɱɬȉɥΈႊɕȪȢɂҟႊȨȮɞȦȻɂȺȠɑȮɦǿ
¨´© ȝ޵റɂǾȈᜬជʇʟʒɰɱɬȉɁп᥂ɑȲɂˢ᥂ɥεඩǾ୎۰Ǿʴʚ˂ʃˁɲʽʂʕ
ɬʴʽɺǾᣡɽʽʛɮʵɑȲɂᣡɬʅʽʠʵኄȬɞȦȻɂȺȠɑȮɦǿɑȲቼ˧ᐐȾȦ
ɁɛșȽᚐའɥȨȮȹɂȽɝɑȮɦǿ
²®ȈᜬជʇʟʒɰɱɬȉɁᛓᛏ
ȝ޵റɂǾʚʍɹɬʍʡɁȲɔȾ॒ᛵȽکնȾ᪅ɝǾ Ȉᜬជʇʟʒɰɱɬȉɥᴮɽʞ˂ȳ
ȤᛓᛏȬɞȦȻȟȺȠɑȬǿȕɞȗɂǾɴʴʂʔʵɥʚʍɹɬʍʡɁᄻᄑȺίધȪǾȈᜬ
ជʇʟʒɰɱɬȉɥȝ޵റȟȧΈႊɁɽʽʞʯ˂ʉɁʙ˂ʓʑɭʃɹȽȼɁᜤਝᚽᏚᴮի
ɁɒȾᴮɽʞ˂ȳȤᛓᛏȬɞȦȻȟȺȠɑȬǿȪȞȪǾҰస ¨²© Ⱦްɔɞکնɥ᪍ȠǾȦ
ɟɜ͏۶ɁکնȾɂȗȞȽɞ஁ศȾɛȶȹɕȈᜬជʇʟʒɰɱɬȉɥᛓᛏȺȠɑȮɦǿȝ
޵റȾɂǾȈᜬជʇʟʒɰɱɬȉɁᛓᛏ࿎˨ȾȈᜬជʇʟʒɰɱɬȉȾ᚜ᇉȨɟȹȗɞɕ
ɁȻպˢɁᕻͽ൏᚜ᇉɥᚐȶȹȗȲȳȠɑȬǿ
³® ίᜳ
ɷʮʘʽɂǾȝ޵റȟȈᜬជʇʟʒɰɱɬȉɥ᠔оȪȲஓȞɜ ¹° ஓɁᩖǾ Ȉᜬជʇʟʒ

ɰɱɬȉȟಐጞȨɟȹȗɞʑɭʃɹᴥ͏˩ȈʑɭʃɹȉȻȗȗɑȬǿᴦȾ࿎ျᄑȽඑ᪎ȟ
ȽȗȦȻɥίᜳȪɑȬǿछᝉίᜳఙᩖ˹ȾȈʑɭʃɹȉȾ࿎ျᄑȽඑ᪎ȟᄉ᛻ȨɟȲکն
ȾɂǾɷʮʘʽɂǾȈʑɭʃɹȉɥ̬૰ȗȲȪɑȬǿ
ʇʟʒɰɱɬᛏֿΈႊᜬជܑጙం

49
´® ίᜳɁքᝓˁе៪
¨±© ҰసȾްɔɞکնɥ᪍ȠǾɷʮʘʽǾɷʮʘʽɁފ͢ᇋǾȰɟɜɁ៧͍ۨျࣆȝɛɆ៧ۨ
ࣆɂǾ Ȉᜬជʇʟʒɰɱɬȉȟȝ޵റɁ࿑ްɁᄻᄑɁȲɔȾᤛछȺȕɞȦȻǾɕȪȢ
ɂ఍ႊȺȕɞȦȻǾɑȲɂȈᜬជʇʟʒɰɱɬȉȾඑ᪎ȟȽȗȦȻǾȰɁͅʇʟʒɰɱ
ɬᛏֿȾᩜȪȹȗȞȽɞίᜳɕȗȲȪɑȮɦǿ
¨²© ɷʮʘʽǾɷʮʘʽɁފ͢ᇋǾȰɟɜɁ៧͍ۨျࣆȝɛɆ៧ۨࣆɂǾ Ȉᜬជʇʟʒɰɱ
ɬȉɁΈႊɑȲɂΈႊ˪ᑤȾ͇᪢ɑȲɂᩜᣵȪȹႆȭɞᄽ૚ᄑɑȲɂᩖ૚ᄑȽૺ܅Ǿૺ
޼ኄȾȷȗȹǾȗȞȽɞکնȾȝȗȹɕˢҒɁ៪͖ɥ២ɢȭǾɑȲȈᜬជʇʟʒɰɱ
ɬȉɁΈႊȾᠭىɑȲɂᩜᣵȪȹȝ޵റȻቼ˧ᐐȻɁᩖȾႆȫȲȗȞȽɞጦ̚Ⱦȷȗȹ
ɕǾˢҒ៪͖ɥ២ȗɑȮɦǿ
μ® ᢡҋ
ȝ޵റɂǾஓటّ୑ࣈɑȲɂᝉछّɁ୑ࣈɛɝ॒ᛵȽᝓժኄɥीɞȦȻȽȪȾǾ Ȉᜬជʇ
ʟʒɰɱɬȉɁп᥂ɑȲɂˢ᥂ɥǾᄽ૚ɑȲɂᩖ૚ȾᢡҋȪȹɂȽɝɑȮɦǿ
¶®ܑ ጙఙᩖ
¨±© టܑጙɂǾȝ޵റȟȈᜬជʇʟʒɰɱɬȉɥΈႊȨɟȲ஽ཟȺᄉӛȪɑȬǿ

¨²© ȝ޵റɂǾɷʮʘʽȾߦȪȹ ³° ஓҰɁంᬂȾɛɞᣮᅺɥȽȬȦȻȾɛɝటܑጙɥጶ̘
ȨȮɞȦȻȟȺȠɑȬǿ
¨³© ɷʮʘʽɂǾȝ޵റȟటܑጙɁȗȭɟȞɁసᬱȾᤏՕȪȲکնǾᄽȴȾటܑጙɥጶ̘Ȩ
ȮɞȦȻȟȺȠɑȬǿ
¨´© టܑጙɂǾ˨ᜤ ¨²© ɑȲɂ ¨³© Ⱦɛɝጶ̘ȬɞɑȺ఍ӛȾސፖȪɑȬǿ˨ᜤ ¨²© ɑȲɂ
¨³© Ⱦɛɝటܑጙȟጶ̘ȪȲکնǾɷʮʘʽǾɷʮʘʽɁފ͢ᇋǾȰɟɜɁ៧͍ۨျࣆ
ȝɛɆ៧ۨࣆɂǾటᛏֿɁ͍ᦂɥȝᣌȪȗȲȪɑȮɦǿȝ޵റɂǾటᛏֿɁ͍ᦂɁᣌ᤬
ɥɷʮʘʽǾɷʮʘʽɁފ͢ᇋǾȰɟɜɁ៧͍ۨျࣆȝɛɆ៧ۨࣆȾ᝭෰ȺȠɑȮɦǿ
¨μ© ˨ᜤ ¨´© Ɂ᛼ްȾȞȞɢɜȭǾቼᴮస ¨³©Ǿቼᴮస ¨´©ǾቼᴱసǾቼᴲసȝɛɆቼᴴసɁ
᛼ްɂǾటܑጙɁጶ̘ऻɕӛӌɥ఍ȬɞɕɁȻȪɑȬǿ
¨¶© ȝ޵റȾɂǾటܑጙɁጶ̘஽ȾǾ ȈᜬជʇʟʒɰɱɬȉȝɛɆȰɁᛓᛏ࿎ɥࣔ೅ɑȲɂ
๡ՍȪȹȗȲȳȠɑȬǿ
·® ˢᓐసᬱ
¨±© టܑጙɁȗȭɟȞɁసᬱɑȲɂȰɁˢ᥂ȟศऺȾɛɝིӛȻȽȶȹɕǾ టܑጙɁͅɁ᥂

ґȾफᬭɥ˫țɑȮɦǿ
¨²© టܑጙɂǾஓటّศȾໄચȬɞɕɁȻȪɑȬǿ
¨³© టܑጙȾᩜɢɞጦ̚ɂǾూ̱٥஁ᚹҜ੔ɥከᢧᚹҜ੔ȻȪȹᜓขȬɞɕɁȻȪɑȬǿ͏
˨
ɷʮʘʽಊࣻ͢ᇋ

50
ʛʇɽʽȾ॒ᛵȽʁʃʐʪഫ਽
ʇʟʒɰɱɬɂǾ͏˩Ɂస͔ɥ຿ȲȬʛʇɽʽȾɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȪȹȧΈႊȢȳȨȗǿ
Ǫ×éîäï÷ó
ǪÍáãéîôïóè
ÏÓ ×éîäï÷ó ¹¸ᴥÓåãïîä Åäéôéïî ɥֆɓᴦ
×éîäï÷ó Íå
×éîäï÷ó ²°°°
×éîäï÷ó ØÐᴥÈïíå ÅäéôéïîǾÐòïæåóóéïîáìᴦ
ൡሗ ˨ᜤ ÏÓ ȟʡʴɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȨɟȹȗȹǾÕÓÂ ʧ˂ʒȟൈໄᚽ϶Ȩ
ɟȹȗɞȦȻ
ÃÐÕ ×éîäï÷ó ¹¸ ¯ ×éîäï÷ó Íå ¯ ×éîäï÷ó ²°°° º Ðåîôéõí ±μ°ÍÈú͏ ˨
×éîäï÷ó ØÐ º Ðåîôéõí ³°°ÍÈú͏ ˨
ÒÁÍ ×éîäï÷ó ¹¸ ¯ ×éîäï÷ó Íå ¯ ×éîäï÷ó ²°°° º ¶´ÍÂ͏ ˨
×éîäï÷ó ØÐ º ±²¸ÍÂ͏ ˨
ɮʽʉ˂ʟɱ˂ʃ ÕÓÂ
ʙ˂ʓʑɭʃɹ
ᦀ߁ሳȠ
e Ãáîïî Õôéìéôéåó
ÚïïíÂòï÷óåò ÅØ º ²°°ÍÂ͏ ˨
ᴥԱҥʇʟʒɰɱɬ ÐèïôïÒåãïòä ֆɓᴦ

ÐèïôïÓôéôãè º ´°ÍÂ͏ ˨
e Ãáîïî Ãг³° Ðòéîôåò Äòéöåò º ±ÍÂ͏ ˨
ᴥɮʽʃʒ˂ʵ஽Ⱦ॒ᛵȽ߁ᦀᴦ
ʑɭʃʡʶɮ ¸°° ą ¶°° ʓʍʒ Èéçè Ãïìïòᴥ±¶âéôᴦ͏˨॒ᛵ
±¬°²´ ą ·¶¸ ʓʍʒ ͏ ˨૜ܟ
ÏÓ Íáã ÏÓ ¹®° ᵻ ¹®²
Íáã ÏÓ Øᴥö±°®±¯ö±°®²¯ö±°®³ᴦ
ൡሗ ˨ᜤ ÏÓ ȟʡʴɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȨɟȹȗȹǾÕÓÂ ʧ˂ʒȟൈໄᚽ϶Ȩ
ɟȹȗɞȦȻ
ÃÐÕ Ðï÷åòÐÃ
ÒÁÍ Íáã ÏÓ ¹®° ᵻ ¹®² º ¶´ÍÂ͏ ˨Ɂɬʡʴɻ˂ʁʱʽႊʫʬʴ˂
Íáã ÏÓ Øᴥö±°®±¯ö±°®²¯ö±°®³ᴦº ±²¸ÍÂ͏ ˨
ɮʽʉ˂ʟɱ˂ʃ ÕÓÂ
ʙ˂ʓʑɭʃɹ
ᦀ߁ሳȠ
e Ãáîïî Õôéìéôéåó
ÉíáçåÂòï÷óåò º ±²°ÍÂ͏ ˨
ÐèïôïÓôéôãè º ³°ÍÂ͏ ˨
e Ãáîïî Ãг³° Ðòéîôåò Äòéöåò º ³®¸ÍÂ͏ ˨
ᴥɮʽʃʒ˂ʵ஽Ⱦ॒ᛵȽ߁ᦀᴦ

ʑɭʃʡʶɮ ¸°° ą ¶°° ʓʍʒ ³²¬°°° ᓨ͏˨॒ᛵ
±¬°²´ ą ·¶¸ ʓʍʒ ͏ ˨૜ܟ
e ʇʟʒɰɱɬɥɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȬɞȲɔȾ ÃÄÒÏÍ ʓʳɮʠȟ॒ᛵȺȬǿ
e ÕÓÂ ²®° ߦख़ʦ˂ʓȻɁ૚ፖɂǾȬɌȹɁӦͽɥίᜳȬɞɕɁȺɂȕɝɑȮɦǿ
e Íáãéîôïóè ႊɁʇʟʒɰɱɬɂǾÍáã ÏÓ Øᴥö±°®±¯ö±°®²¯ö±°®³ᴦȾߦख़Ȫȹ
ȗɑȬǿȲȳȪǾÕÆÓᴥÕîéø Æéìå ÓùóôåíᴦȺʟɳ˂ʨʍʒȨɟȲʑɭʃɹȺɂ
ȝΈȗȾȽɟɑȮɦǿ

51
ʡʴʽʒɑȺɁํɟ
͏
˩ɁํɟȺ॒ᛵȽʇʟʒɰɱɬɥɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȪǾ ʡʴʽʉ˂Ȼ૚ፖȬɞȻǾ
ʡʴʽʒȺȠɞɛșȾȽɝɑȬǿ
ʇʟʒɰɱɬɥʛʇɽʽȾɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȬɞ
టంɥȧᜄȢȳȨȗǿ
×éîäï÷ó  ð® μ²
Íáãéîôïóè  ð® μμ͇ࠖ
Ɂ Ãáîïî ÃÐ Ðòéîôåò Óïìõôéïî
Äéóë ɥʛʇɽʽȾʅʍʒȪȹǾʡʴ
ʽʒȾ॒ᛵȽʇʟʒɰɱɬȻ Ȉʡʴʽ
ʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓȉᴥÐÄÆ
ढࣻᴦɥɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȪɑȬǿ
ʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚ˂ʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓɥᝣɓ
ʑʃɹʒʍʡȾ᚜ᇉȨɟȹȗɞɬɮ
ɽʽɥʊʠʵɹʴʍɹȪɑȬǿ
ʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚɥʛʇɽʽȾɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȬɞ
Ȉʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂ʀ˂
ɶɮʓȉɥȧᜄȢȳȨȗǿ
ʡʴʽʉ˂Ȼʛʇɽʽɥ૚ፖȬɞ
Ȉʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂ʀ˂
ɶɮʓȉȻటంᴥð® ²μ ᵻ ³°ᴦ
ɥȧᜄȢȳȨȗǿ
ʤ˂ʛ˂ɵʅʍʒȻɮʽɹɵʅʍʒɥ
՘ɝ͇ȤȲʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂ᫖ໃɥоɟǾ ࢍ
៧Ɂ ÕÓÂ ɻ˂ʠʵȺʛʇɽʽȻ૚ፖȪ
ɑȬǿ
ʡʴʽʒȬɞ
Ȉʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂ʀ˂ɶ

ɮʓȉɥȧᜄȢȳȨȗǿ
e ΈႊȬɞ ÕÓÂ ɻ˂ʠʵȾȷȗȹɂǾð® ´μ Ɂ̈́റȻǾ ʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂
ʀ˂ɶɮʓȺȧᆬᝓȢȳȨȗǿ
ÃÐ ʡʴʽʉ˂ɶɮʓ
e॒ ȭʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂
ʀ˂ɶɮʓɥȝᝣɒȾȽɝǾ
ਖ਼ᬲȾȪȲȟȶȹʡʴʽʉ˂
ʓʳɮʚɥɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȪȹ
ȢȳȨȗǿඩȪȢɮʽʃʒ˂
ʵȨɟȽȗȻǾʡʴʽʒȺȠ
ȽȗȦȻȟȕɝɑȬǿ

52
ÃÐ Ðòéîôåò Óïìõôéïî Äéóë Ɂɮʽʃʒ˂ʵ
ᴥ×éîäï÷ó Ɂکնᴦ
Ãáîïî ÃÐ Ðòéîôåò Óïìõôéïî Äéóë ȾɂǾʡʴʽʉ˂ɥʛʇɽʽȾ૚ፖȪȹʡʴ
ʽʒȬɞȻȠȾ॒ᛵȽʇʟʒɰɱɬȟՖɔɜɟȹȗɑȬǿ
Ǫɮʽʃʒ˂ʵ
e ×éîäï÷ó ²°°°ɑȲɂ×éîäï÷ó ØÐɥȝΈȗɁ஁ɂǾÁäíéîéóôòáôïòᴥɽʽʞʯ˂
ʉɁከျᐐᴦɁ൏᪅ȺʷɺɴʽȪȹȞɜɮʽʃʒ˂ʵɥᚐȶȹȢȳȨȗǿ
e ȦȦȺɂǾ×éîäï÷ó ØÐ Ɂ଩ͽਖ਼ᬲȻ႕ᬂȺᝢ஥ɥ᣹ɔȹȗȠɑȬǿȝΈȗ
Ɂ ÏÓ Ɂʚ˂ʂʱʽȾɛȶȹɂǾ଩ͽਖ਼ᬲɗ႕ᬂȟ۹ߵႱȽɞکնȟȕɝɑ
Ȭǿ
1
ͅ
ɁʇʟʒɰɱɬɥΈႊȪȹȗɞȻȠɂǾȬɌȹጶ̘ȪɑȬǿ
2
Ãáîïî ÃÐ Ðòéîôåò Óïìõôéïî Äéóë ɥ ÃÄÒÏÍ ʓʳɮʠȾ
ʅʍʒȪɑȬǿ
e ɮʽʃʒ˂ʳ˂ʛʗʵȟᒲӦᄑȾ᚜ᇉȨɟɑȬǿ
ɮʽʃʒ˂ʳ˂ʛʗʵȟᒲӦᄑȾ᚜ᇉȨɟȽȗȻȠɂǾඒɁ଩ͽȺ
᚜ᇉȨȮɞȦȻȟȺȠɑȬǿ
e ×éîäï÷ó ¹¸¯Í寲°°° ɁکնɂǾʑʃɹʒʍʡɁᵘʨɮ ɽʽʞʯ˂ʉᵚ

ɥʊʠʵɹʴʍɹȪȹᩒȠǾÃÄÒÏÍ ɬɮɽʽɥʊʠʵɹʴʍɹȪɑȬǿ
e ×éîäï÷ó ØÐ ɁکնɂǾᵘʃʉ˂ʒᵚʫʕʯ˂Ȟɜᵘʨɮ ɽʽʞʯ˂ʉᵚ
ɥᤣ੻ȪȹᩒȠǾÃÄÒÏÍ ɬɮɽʽɥʊʠʵɹʴʍɹȪɑȬǿ
ɮʽʃʒ˂ʳ˂ʛʗʵ

53
3
ɬʡʴɻ˂ʁʱʽʇʟʒɰɱɬɁᵘɮʽʃʒ˂ʵᵚɥɹʴʍɹ
ȪǾÛ ඒɋ Ý ɥɹʴʍɹȪɑȬǿ
4
ʅʍʒɬʍʡʉɮʡȺᵘȝɑȞȮɮʽʃʒ˂ʵᵚɥᤣ੻ȪǾᵘඒ
ɋᵚɥɹʴʍɹȪɑȬǿ
e ɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȬɞʇʟʒɰɱɬɥρҝȾᤣ੻ȪȲȗȻȠɂǾÛ ɵʃʉ
ʪɮʽʃʒ˂ʵ Ý ɥᤣ੻ȪɑȬǿ
5
ΈႊᜬជܑጙɥȝᝣɒȗȲȳȠǾȬɌȹɁసᬱȾպ৙Ȩɟɞک
նɂǾᵘɂȗᵚɥɹʴʍɹȪɑȬǿ
6
ɮʽʃʒ˂ʵɁю߁ɥᆬᝓȪǾ ᵘඒɋᵚɥɹʴʍɹȪɑȬǿ
e ɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȟᩒܿȨɟɑȬǿ
᚜ᇉȨɟɞʫʍʅ˂ʂȾिȶȹǾɮʽʃʒ˂ʵɥ᣹ɔȹȢȳȨȗǿ
7
ɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȟጶ̘ȪȲɜǾ ᵘɂȗǾ̾Ȭȣɽʽʞʯ˂ʉɥѓᠭ
ӦȪɑȬǿᵚɥᤣ੻ȪǾᵘީ̘ᵚɥɹʴʍɹȪɑȬǿ
8
ѓᠭӦȟީ̘ ȪǾᣮࢠɁʑʃɹʒʍʡɁ႕ᬂȟ᚜ᇉȨɟȲɜǾ
Óïìõôéïî Äéóë ɥ ÃÄÒÏÍ ʓʳɮʠȞɜ՘ɝҋȪɑȬǿ
e ȦɟȺǾʇʟʒɰɱɬɁɮʽʃʒ˂ʵɂጶ̘ȺȬǿ
e ʛʇɽʽȻʡʴʽʉ˂ɥ૚ፖȪȹʡʴʽʒȬɞȾɂǾȨɜȾʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳ
ɮʚɁɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȟ॒ᛵȺȬǿʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚɁɮʽʃʒ˂ʵਖ਼ᬲɗ

ʡʴʽʒ஁ศȾȷȗȹɂǾȈʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓȉɥȧᜄȢȳ
Ȩȗᴥð® μ·ᴦǿ
e ×éîäï÷ó ²°°° ɑȲɂ ×éîäï÷ó ØÐ ɥȝΈȗɁ஁ɂǾѓᠭӦȪȲ
ȻȠȾ Áäíéîéóôòáôïòᴥɽʽʞʯ˂ʉ˂ɁከျᐐᴦɁ൏᪅Ⱥʷɺɴ
ʽȪȹȞɜ͏᪃Ɂ଩ͽɥᚐȶȹȢȳȨȗǿ

54
Ǫɬʽɮʽʃʒ˂ʵᴥҭ᪍ᴦ
͏
˩Ɂਖ਼ᬲȺǾɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȪȲʇʟʒɰɱɬɥɬʽɮʽʃʒ˂ʵᴥҭ᪍ᴦȺ
ȠɑȬǿ
ȦȦȺɂǾÚïïíÂòï÷óåò ÅØ Ɂɬʽɮʽʃʒ˂ʵɥ΍ȾȻȶȹᝢ஥ȪɑȬǿ
e ɬʽɮʽʃʒ˂ʵɂǾʇʟʒɰɱɬȟ˪ᛵȾȽȶȲȻȠɗʒʳʠʵȟᠭȠȲ
ȻȠȽȼȾᚐș଩ͽȺȬǿʇʟʒɰɱɬɥɬʽɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȬɞȻǾȰɁʇ
ʟʒɰɱɬȟΈțȽȢȽɝɑȬɁȺǾȧา৙ȢȳȨȗǿ
1
ᵘʃʉ˂ʒᵚʫʕʯ˂ȞɜᵘʡʷɺʳʪᵚɑȲɂᵘȬɌȹɁʡʷ
ɺʳʪᵚơᵘÃáîïî ÕôéìéôéåóᵚơᵘÚïïíÂòï÷óåò ÅØᵚơ
ᵘÚïïíÂòï÷óåò ÅØ ɬʽɮʽʃʒ˂ʵᵚɥᤣ੻ȪɑȬǿ
e ɬʽɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȟᩒܿȨɟǾÚïïíÂòï÷óåò ÅØ ȟҭ᪍ȨɟɑȬǿ
e ÐèïôïÓôéôãè ɕպറɁਖ਼ᬲȺɬʽɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȺȠɑȬǿ
e ÐèïôïÒåãïòä Ɂکնɂᵘʃʉ˂ʒᵚʫʕʯ˂ȞɜᵘʡʷɺʳʪᵚɑȲɂᵘȬ
ɌȹɁʡʷɺʳʪᵚơᵘÃáîïî ÐèïôïÒåãïòäᵚơᵘÐèïôïÒåãïòä ɬʽɮʽ

ʃʒ˂ʵᵚȺɬʽɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȺȠɑȬǿ

55
ÃÐ Ðòéîôåò Óïìõôéïî Äéóë Ɂɮʽʃʒ˂ʵ
ᴥÍáãéîôïóè Ɂکնᴦ
Ãáîïî ÃÐ Ðòéîôåò Óïìõôéïî Äéóë ȾɂǾʡʴʽʉ˂ɥʛʇɽʽȾ૚ፖȪȹʡʴ
ʽʒȬɞȻȠȾ॒ᛵȽʇʟʒɰɱɬȟՖɔɜɟȹȗɑȬǿ
Ǫɮʽʃʒ˂ʵ
1
ͅ
ɁʇʟʒɰɱɬɥΈႊȪȹȗɞȻȠɂǾȬɌȹጶ̘ȪɑȬǿ
2
Ãáîïî ÃÐ Ðòéîôåò Óïìõôéïî Äéóë ɥ ÃÄÒÏÍ ʓʳɮʠȾ
ʅʍʒȪɑȬǿ
3
ÃÄÒÏÍ юɁ ÛÍáã ÏÓ ØÝ ʟɳʵʊюȾȕɞ ÛÃáîïî ÃÐ
Ðòéîôåò ÉîóôáììåòÝᴥ ᴦɬɮɽʽɥʊʠʵɹʴʍɹȪɑȬǿ
e Íáã ÏÓ ¹®° ᵻ ¹®² ɁکնɂǾÃÄÒÏÍ юɁᵘÍáã ÏÓ ¹ᵚʟɳʵ
ʊюɁᵘÃáîïî ÃÐ Ðòéîôåò Éîóôáììåòᵚᴥ ᴦɬɮɽʽɥʊʠʵɹ
ʴʍɹȪɑȬǿ
4
ɬʡʴɻ˂ʁʱʽʇʟʒɰɱɬɁᵘɮʽʃʒ˂ʵᵚɥɹʴʍɹ
ȪɑȬǿ
5
ᵘȝɑȞȮɮʽʃʒ˂ʵᵚɥᤣ੻ȪǾᵘඒɋᵚɥɹʴʍɹȪɑȬǿ

e ɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȬɞʇʟʒɰɱɬɥρҝȾᤣ੻ȪȲȗکնɂǾÛ ɵʃʉ
ʪɮʽʃʒ˂ʵ Ý ɥᤣ੻ȪɑȬǿ
ɮʽʃʒ˂ʳ˂ʛʗʵ

56
Ǫɬʽɮʽʃʒ˂ʵᴥҭ᪍ᴦ
ɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȪȲʇʟʒɰɱɬɥɬʽɮʽʃʒ˂ʵᴥҭ᪍ᴦȬɞȾɂǾɮʽʃʒ˂ʵа
Ɂյɬʡʴɻ˂ʁʱʽɁʟɳʵʊɥɾʩካȾሉӦȪȹȞɜǾɾʩካɥሳȾȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
6
ΈႊᜬជܑጙɥȝᝣɒȗȲȳȠǾȬɌȹɁసᬱȾպ৙Ȩɟɞک
նɂǾᵘպ৙ȬɞᵚɥɹʴʍɹȪɑȬǿ
7
ɮʽʃʒ˂ʵɁю߁ɥᆬᝓȪǾ ᵘඒɋᵚɥɹʴʍɹȪɑȬǿ
e ɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȟᩒܿȨɟɑȬǿ
᚜ᇉȨɟɞʫʍʅ˂ʂȾिȶȹǾɮʽʃʒ˂ʵɥ᣹ɔȹȢȳȨȗǿ
8
ɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȟጶ̘ȪȲɜǾÛÏËÝ ɥɹʴʍɹȪǾÃáîïî ÃÐ
Ðòéîôåò Óïìõôéïî ÄéóëɥÃÄÒÏÍʓʳɮʠȞɜ՘ɝҋȪɑ
Ȭǿ
e ȦɟȺʇʟʒɰɱɬɁɮʽʃʒ˂ʵɂጶ̘ȺȬǿ
e ʛʇɽʽȻʡʴʽʉ˂ɥ૚ፖȪȹʡʴʽʒȬɞȾɂǾȨɜȾʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳ
ɮʚɁɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȟ॒ᛵȺȬǿʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚɁɮʽʃʒ˂ʵਖ਼ᬲɗ
ʡʴʽʒ஁ศȾȷȗȹɂǾȈʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓȉɥȧᜄȢȳ
Ȩȗᴥð® μ·ᴦǿ
e ɬʽɮʽʃʒ˂ʵɂǾʇʟʒɰɱɬȟ˪ᛵȾȽȶȲȻȠɗʒʳʠʵȟᠭȠȲ

ȻȠȽȼȾᚐș଩ͽȺȬǿʇʟʒɰɱɬɥɬʽɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȬɞȻǾȰɁʇ
ʟʒɰɱɬȟΈțȽȢȽɝɑȬɁȺǾȧา৙ȢȳȨȗǿ
e ɬʡʴɻ˂ʁʱʽʟɳʵʊɁ˩ȾǾ՘ɝᣅɦȳ႕Ѕȟоȶȹȗɞʟɳʵʊȟ
ȕɞکնɂǾˢ፳ȾɾʩካȾሉӦȪȽȗɛșȧา৙ȢȳȨȗǿ

57
Ȋʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓ
ᴥ×éîäï÷ó¯ÍáãéîôïóèᴦȋɥȧᜄȾȽɞȾɂ
ʛʇɽʽȾ૚ፖȪȹʡʴʽʒȬɞȻȠɂǾ॒ȭʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂ʀ˂
ɶɮʓɥȝᝣɒȾȽɝǾਖ਼ᬲȾȪȲȟȶȹʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚɥɮʽʃʒ˂
ʵȪȹȢȳȨȗǿඩȪȢɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȨɟȽȗȻǾʡʴʽʒȺȠȽȗȦȻȟ
ȕɝɑȬǿ
eȊʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓᴥ×éîäï÷ó¯ÍáãéîôïóèᴦȋɥȧᜄȾȽ
ɞȾɂǾÁäïâå Òåáäåò ɑȲɂ Áäïâå Áãòïâáô Òåáäåò ȟɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȨɟ
ȹȗɞ॒ᛵȟȕɝɑȬǿȦɁʇʟʒɰɱɬȟɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȨɟȹȗȽȗکն
ɂǾ͏˩ɁɿɮʒȾɬɹʅʃȪȹоਖ਼ȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
èôô𺯯÷÷÷®áäïâå®ãï®êð¯ðòïäõãôó¯áãòïâáô¯òåáäóôåð²®èôíì
1
ÃÐ Ðòéîôåò Óïìõôéïî Äéóë Ȟɜʇʟʒɰɱɬɥɮʽʃʒ˂
ʵȪɑȬǿᴥ×éîäï÷ó ơ ð® μ²ǾÍáãéîôïóè ơ ð® μμᴦǿ
eȈʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓȉȟᒲӦᄑȾɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȨɟ

ɑȬǿ
2
ÛÃÐ ʡʴʽʉ˂ ɶɮʓ Ý ɥʊʠʵɹʴʍɹȪɑȬǿ
eȈʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓȉȟ᚜ᇉȨɟɑȬǿ
e ᤏș᜘᝙ɁȈʡʴʽʉ˂ʓʳɮʚʰ˂ʀ˂ɶɮʓcȟ॒ᛵȽکնɂǾ͏˩Ɂਖ਼
ᬲȺ᚜ᇉȪȹȢȳȨȗǿ
ÃÐ ʡʴʽʉ˂
ɶɮʓ
ÃÐ ʡʴʽʉ˂ɶɮʓ
×éîäï÷óᴷ ÃÄÒÏÍ юɁᵘÒåáäíåᵚʟɳʵʊɁ˹ȞɜǾ॒ᛵȽ᜘᝙Ɂʟɳʵ
ʊɥʊʠʵɹʴʍɹȪȹᩒȠǾᵘÃÐ Ðòéîôåò Õóåò Çõéäå®ðäæᵚɥʊ
ʠʵɹʴʍɹȪɑȬǿ
Íáãéîôïóèᴷ ÃÄÒÏÍ юɁᵘÍáã ÏÓ ØᵚơᵘÒåáäíåᵚʟɳʵʊɁ˹ȞɜǾ॒
ᛵȽ᜘᝙ɁʟɳʵʊɥʊʠʵɹʴʍɹȪȹᩒȠǾᵘÃÐ Ðòéîôåò Õóåò
Çõéäå®ðäæᵚɥʊʠʵɹʴʍɹȪɑȬǿ

58
ȊÚïïíÂòï÷óåò ÅØ ʇʟʒɰɱɬɶɮʓ
ᴥ×éîäï÷óᴦȋ¯ȊÉíáçåÂòï÷óåò ʇʟʒɰɱɬ
ɶɮʓᴥÍáãéîôïóèᴦȋɥȧᜄȾȽɞȾɂ
ȊÚïïíÂòï÷óåò ÅØ ʇʟʒɰɱɬɶɮʓᴥ×éîäï÷óᴦȋ¯ȊÉíáçåÂòï÷óåò ʇʟ
ʒɰɱɬɶɮʓᴥÍáãéîôïóèᴦȋɂǾ˩ᜤɁɰɱʠɿɮʒȞɜʊɰʽʷ˂ʓȺȠɑ
Ȭǿ
ǽǽǽèôô𺯯÷åâ®ãáîïî®êð¯Éíáçéîç¯Éîæïòíáôéïîê®èôíì
eȊÚïïíÂòï÷óåò ÅØ ʇʟʒɰɱɬɶɮʓᴥ×éîäï÷óᴦȋ¯ȊÉíáçåÂòï÷óåò ʇ
ʟʒɰɱɬɶɮʓȋɥȧᜄȾȽɞȾɂǾÁäïâå ÒåáäåòɑȲɂÁäïâå Áãòïâáô
Òåáäåò ȟɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȨɟȹȗɞ॒ᛵȟȕɝɑȬǿ ȦɁʇʟʒɰɱɬȟɮʽ
ʃʒ˂ʵȨɟȹȗȽȗکնɂǾ͏˩ɁɿɮʒȾɬɹʅʃȪȹоਖ਼ȪȹȢȳȨ
ȗǿ
èôô𺯯÷÷÷®áäïâå®ãï®êð¯ðòïäõãôó¯áãòïâáô¯òåáäóôåð²®èôíì

59
ÃÁÎÏÎ éÍÁÇÅ ÇÁÔÅ×ÁÙ ɥҟႊȬɞ
ÃÁÎÏÎ éÍÁÇÅ ÇÁÔÅ×ÁÙ ɂǾɷʮʘʽɁʡʴʽʉ˂ǾʑʂʉʵɵʫʳǾʑ
ʂʉʵʝʑɴɵʫʳɥ᠔оȨɟȲ஁ȟȝΈȗȾȽɟɞɴʽʳɮʽʟɳʒɿ˂ʝ
ʃȺȬǿɴʽʳɮʽȺ͢׆ᄊ᧸ᴥི୳ᴦȨɟɞȻǾȗɠȗɠȽɿ˂ʝʃȟȧҟ
ႊȗȲȳȤɑȬǿ
èôô𺯯÷÷÷®éíáçåçáôå÷áù®îåô¯
e ఊ୿Ɂɿ˂ʝʃю߁ɂǾ˨ᜤɁɿɮʒȺȧᆬᝓȗȲȳȤɑȬǿ
e͢ ׆ᄊ᧸஁ศɂǾ˨ᜤɁɿɮʒǾɑȲɂʇʟʒɰɱɬɹɮʍɹɶɮʓȺȧᆬᝓ
ȗȲȳȤɑȬǿ
ᴧɮʽʉ˂ʗʍʒȾ૚ፖȺȠɞၥہᴥʡʷʚɮʊȻɁܑጙɗʠʳɰʀʇʟʒɁɮʽʃʒ˂ʵǾ
յሗو፷૚ፖȟީ̘ຑɒᴦȟ॒ᛵȺȬǿ
ᴧʡʷʚɮʊȻɁ૚ፖ୳ᦂǾȝɛɆʡʷʚɮʊɁɬɹʅʃʧɮʽʒɋɁᣮα୳ᦂɂǾҝᣩȞ
ȞɝɑȬǿ
ǪÃÁÎÏÎ éÍÁÇÅ ÇÁÔÅ×ÁÙ Ɂ͢׆ȾȽɞȻȺȠɞȦȻ
ᴪඒɁɿ˂ʝʃɥȧҟႊȗȲȳȤɑȬᴪ
ǫ ʚ˂ʂʱʽɬʍʡȽȼɿʧ˂ʒষڨɁ᫖ފʫ˂ʵᥓαɿ˂ʝʃᴥི୳ᴦ
ᄊ᧸ȨɟȲʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂʟɫ˂ʪɰɱɬ ¯ ʇʟʒɰɱɬɁʚ˂ʂʱʽɬʍʡȾᩜȬɞఊ

୿ষڨɥǾȧఖɁ஁ȾȝᅺɜȮȗȲȪɑȬǿ
ǫ ɴʽʳɮʽɬʵʚʪɿ˂ʝʃᴥི୳ᴦ
e ɷʮʘʽᛏɁʑʂʉʵɵʫʳɗʑʂʉʵʝʑɴɵʫʳȺଟफȪȲ᫽ඨ႕ɗӦ
႕
ᴧ
ɥ ÃÁÎÏÎ éÍÁÇÅ ÇÁÔÅ×ÁÙ Ⱦɬʍʡʷ˂ʓȪǾʗʍʒ˨ȾȧᒲґɁɬ
ʵʚʪɥͽ਽ȺȠɑȬǿ
e ႕ЅȾȷȤȲɽʫʽʒɗᬩۦɕɬʍʡʷ˂ʓȺȠɑȬɁȺǾɴʴʂʔʵɁɬ
ʵʚʪɥȝഒȪɒȗȲȳȤɑȬǿ
ᴧ Ӧ႕ɥɬʍʡʷ˂ʓȬɞȾɂǾᣜӏʇʟʒɰɱɬᴥི୳ᴦɥ ÃÁÎÏÎ éÍÁÇÅ ÇÁÔÅ×ÁÙ
Ȟɜʊɰʽʷ˂ʓȪǾ̜ҰȾʛʇɽʽȾɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȬɞȦȻȟ॒ᛵȺȬǿ
ǫ ʥ˂ʪʡʴʽʐɭʽɺɿ˂ʝʃᴥི୳ᴦ
႕ᬂ˨ɁԱҥʦʉʽɥઃȬȳȤȺǾɴʽʳɮʽɬʵʚʪ˨ɁȝܧȠȽ႕ЅɥǾߦख़Ɂɷ
ʮʘʽᛏʡʴʽʉ˂ȺԱҥȺȠɑȬ
ᴧ
ǿȧᒲᡵȳȤȺȽȢǾȝᅺɜȮʫ˂ʵɥՙȤȲȝ
Փᤎɗȧ޿஋Ɂ஁ȾɕȧҟႊȗȲȳȤɑȬǿ
ᴧ ȧҟႊɁ᪨ȾɂǾʡʳɺɮʽʬʂʯ˂ʵɥ ÃÁÎÏÎ éÍÁÇÅ ÇÁÔÅ×ÁÙ Ȟɜʊɰʽʷ˂ʓ
ȪȹǾʛʇɽʽȾɮʽʃʒ˂ʵȬɞȦȻȟ॒ᛵȺȬǿ

60
ǫ ʡʴʽʒา୫ɿ˂ʝʃᴥ఍୳ᴦ
e ɴʽʳɮʽɬʵʚʪɁ႕ЅɂǾɮʽ
ʉ˂ʗʍʒȞɜ ²´ ஽ᩖǾȗȷȺɕʡ
ʴʽʒา୫ȺȠɑȬǿ
e ȧᒲᡵȳȤȺȽȢǾуᩒȨɟȲɬʵʚ
ʪɥ᛻ȲȝՓᤎɗȧ޿஋Ɂ஁ɕา୫Ⱥ
ȠɑȬǿ
e ʡʴʽʒɿɮʄɂ ÄÐ ҜǾÌ ҜǾ²Ì ҜǾ
Á´ ҜǾÁ³ ҜǾʧʃʒɵ˂ʓɿɮʄȾ
ߦख़ȪȹȗɑȬǿ
e ʡʴʽʒɂǾ૬ଆɁʡʴʽʒɿ˂ʝʃ͢
ᇋȞɜ઩ްɁک੔ȾᥓᣞȨɟɑȬǿ
e͍ ᦂɂɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓǾɕȪȢɂఊ
߆ɝɁɽʽʝʕɲʽʃʃʒɬȾᜫᏚȨɟȹȗɞʨʵʋʫʑɭɬብఞɥΈȶȹ
ᴥɽʽʝʕขຑᴦǾዊԨȾȝୈ੝ȗȗȲȳȤɑȬǿ
e ଆ࢛᫖ᝈȞɜɕʡʴʽʒɥา୫ȺȠɑȬǿ
ǫ ɴʴʂʔʵќᅊᪿᴥʨɮʠʍɹᴦͽ਽ɿ˂ʝʃᴥ఍୳ᴦ
e ÃÁÎÏÎ éÍÁÇÅ ÇÁÔÅ×ÁÙ Ɂɴʽʳɮʽɬʵʚʪɥʡʴʽʒ ¯ ᛏటȪȹǾట
ಐᄑȽɴʴʂʔʵќᅊᪿɥɮʽʉ˂ʗʍʒȞɜ ²´ ஽ᩖǾȗȷȺɕา୫ȺȠɑ
Ȭǿ
e ȧᒲᡵȳȤȺȽȢǾуᩒȨɟȲɬʵʚʪɥ᛻ȲȝՓᤎɗȧ޿஋Ɂ஁ɕา୫Ⱥ
ȠɑȬǿ
e ќᅊᪿɂǾ૬ଆɁʡʴʽʒɿ˂ʝʃ͢ᇋȞɜ઩ްɁک੔ȾᥓᣞȨɟɑȬǿ

e͍ ᦂɂɹʶʂʍʒɵ˂ʓǾɕȪȢɂఊ߆ɝɁɽʽʝʕɲʽʃʃʒɬȾᜫᏚȨ
ɟȹȗɞʨʵʋʫʑɭɬብఞɥΈȶȹᴥɽʽʝʕขຑᴦǾዊԨȾȝୈ੝ȗȗȲ
ȳȤɑȬǿ

61
ȝ޵റȧᄾᝬሻՠ
ɷʮʘʽಊࣻ͢ᇋ
ɷʮʘʽ៧ۨಊࣻ͢ᇋ
Ȏ ±°¸¸°±±ǽూ̱᥆ຨԖຨԧ ²±¶¶
ȝ޵റᄾᝬʅʽʉ˂
пّцᣮ᫖ᝈႭհ
ǽՙ͇஽ᩖᴷࢲஓ ¹ᴷ°° ᵻ ²°ᴷ°°
ǽǽǽǽǽǽ٠ˁஓˁᇗஓ ±°ᴷ°° ᵻ ±·ᴷ°°ǽᴥ± ఌ ± ஓ ᵻ ± ఌ ³ ஓɥ᪍Ȣᴦ
ȝ᫖ᝈȟȷȽȟɝɑȪȲɜǾᬩۦɶɮʊʽʃȾภȶȹǾֿףᝉछႭհᴹ ·± ᴻɑȲɂȈʑ
ʂʉʵɵʫʳȉȻȝᝈȪȢȳȨȗǿ
пّ ¶´ˀ੔Ɂఊ߆ɝɁɬɹʅʃʧɮʽʒɑȺɁᣮᝈ୳ᦂȺȧҟႊȾȽɟɑȬǿ
ᒲӦ᡾᫖ᝈˁÐÈÓ ɥȧҟႊɁ஁Ǿ๜۶ȞɜȧҟႊɁ஁ɂǾ°´³²±±¹μμ¶ ɥȧҟႊȢȳ
Ȩȗǿ
Ɔ᫖ᝈɁو፷࿡ৰኄȾɛȶȹɂǾඩȪȢᬩۦᝓឧȺȠȽȗکնȟȕɝɑȬǿȰɁکնɂ
ಘюሻՠȾȝȷȽȡȗȲȪɑȬǿ
Ɔᬩۦख़ኌʁʃʐʪǾՙ͇஽ᩖǾᝉछႭհɂ̙֖ȽȢ۰௿ȬɞکնȟȕɝɑȬǿȕɜȞ
ȫɔȧ̘੪ȢȳȨȗǿ
Ɔ๡ᐗֿɂȝ៳ȗ˨ȥȗȲȳȗȲ៧ۨࣆǾȝᣋȢɁɷʮʘʽᛏֿ՘ɝ੥ȗࣆȝɛɆɷʮ
ʘʽ៧ۨ ¨ ಊ © ៧ۨሻՠȾȹȧ᠔оȢȳȨȗǿȽȝǾȧ˪஥Ƚکնɂȝ޵റᄾᝬʅʽ

ʉ˂ȾȧᄾᝬȢȳȨȗǿ͇ࠖ
ɁȈεျɿ˂ʝʃȧᄾᝬሻՠȉ ᴥҝጤᴦȺȧᆬᝓȢȳȨȗǿ
ɷʮʘʽʑʂʉʵɵʫʳɁʥ˂ʪʤ˂ʂɥᩒᜫȪȹȗɑȬǿఊ୿ɁষڨȟૡᢐȨɟȹȗ
ɑȬɁȺǾɮʽʉ˂ʗʍʒɥȧҟႊɁ஁ɂǾȯɅȝ቏ȴ߆ɝȢȳȨȗǿ
ɷʮʘʽಊࣻ͢ᇋ èôô𺯯ãáîïî®êð¯âåâéô¯
ɷʮʘʽ៧ۨಊࣻ͢ᇋǽʑʂʉʵɵʫʳᛏֿষڨ èôô𺯯ãáîïî®êð¯äã¯
ɷʮʘʽ៧ۨಊࣻ͢ᇋǽɿʧ˂ʒ èôô𺯯ãáîïî®êð¯óõððïòô¯
ÃÁÎÏÎ éÍÁÇÅ ÇÁÔÅ×ÁÙ èôô𺯯÷÷÷®éíáçåçáôå÷áù®îåô¯
Ǵ˨ᜤɁᜤᢐю߁ɂǾ᥆նȾɛɝ̙֖ȽȢ۰௿ȬɞکնȟȧȩȗɑȬɁȺȧ̘੪ȢȳȨȗǿ
ᛏֿ՘ɝ੥ȗ஁ศȾᩜȬɞȧᄾᝬሻՠ
εျɿ˂ʝʃȧᄾᝬሻՠ
ɷʮʘʽʑʂʉʵɵʫʳʥ˂ʪʤ˂ʂɁȧಘю
ᛃεႊॴᑤ᥂ֿȾȷȗȹ
ίަɿ˂ʝʃɁȲɔȾ॒ᛵȽᛃεႊॴᑤ᥂ֿɁఊͲί఍ఙᩖɂǾᛏֿɁᛏᣲੜҒɝऻ · ࢳᩖ
ȺȬǿ ᴥᛃεႊॴᑤ᥂ֿȻɂǾȰɁᛏֿɁൡᑤɥ፟ધȬɞȲɔȾ॒ᛵȽ᥂ֿȺȬǿ ᴦ

62
ɷʮʘʽᛏ͏۶ɁɵʫʳȺʡʴʽʒȬɞ
Ãг³° ɂǾʊɮʶɹʒʡʴʽʒɁൈໄ᛼ಐȈÐéãôÂòéäçåᴥʞɹʒʠʴʍʂᴦ
ᴧ
ȉȾ
ߦख़ȪȹȗɑȬɁȺǾɷʮʘʽᛏ͏۶ɁÐéãôÂòéäçåߦख़ɵʫʳɥ૚ፖȪǾ ɵʫʳ
ȞɜɁዊԨȽ଩ͽȺᯚ႕ʡʴʽʒȟȺȠɑȬǿ
ᴧ
ÐéãôÂòéäçåº ʫ˂ɵ˂ɗൡሗȾᩜΡȽȢǾʑʂʉʵɵʫʳɗʝʑɴɵʫʳᴥ͏˩Ǿ Ȉɵ
ʫʳȉᴦɥᄽ૚ʡʴʽʉ˂Ⱦ૚ፖȪǾɵʫʳɁ႕ЅɥʛʇɽʽɥΈɢȭȾʊɮʶɹʒʡ
ʴʽʒȬɞȲɔȾኍްȨɟȲൈໄ᛼ಐǿ
ǪȝΈȗȾȽɞҰȾ
ȝΈȗɁɵʫʳɁΈႊᝢ஥ంɥɛȢᝣɦȺǾ˩ᜤɁา৙̜ᬱɥȧᆬᝓȢȳȨȗǿ
ǪɵʫʳȻɁ૚ፖȾȷȗȹ
ɵʫʳȻʛʇɽʽɥ૚ፖȬɞ ÕÓÂ ɻ˂ʠʵȺǾʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂɵʫʳʊɮʶɹʒ
૚ፖ᥂ᴥ ð® ²¹ᴦȻǾɵʫʳɁብފɥ૚ፖȪɑȬǿᴥᝊȪȢɂɵʫʳɁΈႊᝢ
஥ంȺȧᆬᝓȢȳȨȗǿ ᴦ
e ʡʴʽʉ˂ȻɵʫʳȟඩȪȢ૚ፖȨɟɞȻǾʡʴʽʉ˂Ɂʳʽʡȟ፲ᓨȾୣوཟ໕Ȫ
ɑȬǿȰɁऻǾʡʴʽʒɁໄ϶ȟȺȠɞȻǾʳʽʡɂ፲ᓨȾཟཌྷȪɑȬǿ

e ૚ፖ˹ɑȲɂʡʴʽʒ˹ȾͷȞႱࢠȟᄉႆȬɞȻǾʡʴʽʉ˂ɁʳʽʡȟᠣᓨȾཟཌྷ
ɑȲɂཟ໕ȪɑȬǿȦɁȻȠǾɵʫʳɁ๬௕ʬʕʉ˂Ⱦ᚜ᇉȨɟɞɲʳ˂ʫʍʅ˂ʂ
ɂǾȝΈȗɁɵʫʳȾɛȶȹႱȽɞکնȟȕɝɑȬǿ
ǪʡʴʽʒൡᑤȾȷȗȹ
ɷʮʘʽᛏ͏۶ɁɵʫʳȺʡʴʽʒȬɞȻȠȾɂǾ ɷʮʘʽᛏɵʫʳɁکնȻǾ͏
˩ɁཟȟႱȽɝɑȬǿ
ɷʮʘʽᛏ͏۶ɁɵʫʳȺȺȠɞൡᑤ
e ઩ްȪȲᛓୣɁႱȽɞ႕ЅɥǾ ᴵґҾʳʣʵጤȾʡʴʽʒȺȠɑȬǿ
ᴧ
e ႕ЅᛃඩൡᑤɥଃᢐȪȹȗɞɵʫʳȻ૚ፖȬɞȻǾ႕ЅɥᒲӦᄑȾᛃඩȪȹɛɝᏩȪ
ȗʡʴʽʒȟीɜɟɑȬ
ᴧ
ǿ
ᴧ ȝΈȗɁɵʫʳɕȦɁൡᑤȾߦख़ȪȹȗɞȻȠȾǾȝΈȗȾȽɟɑȬǿɵʫʳɁΈႊᝢ஥
ంɥȧᜄȢȳȨȗǿ
ɷʮʘʽᛏ͏۶ɁɵʫʳȺȺȠȽȗൡᑤ
e ʟɫɮʵջɥоɟȲɮʽʑʍɹʃԱҥ
e ȝΈȗɁɵʫʳȟǾÐéãôÂòéäçå ߦख़ȺȕɞȦȻɥȧᆬᝓȢȳȨȗǿ
e ʡʴʽʉ˂Ȼɵʫʳɥ૚ፖȬɞȻȠȾɂǾɵʫʳȻʛʇɽʽɥ૚ፖȬɞ ÕÓÂ ɻ˂ʠ
ʵɥȝΈȗȢȳȨȗǿᴥɵʫʳȾ͇ࠖȪȹȗɞکնɕȕɝɑȬǿ ᴦ

e ʡʴʽʒɁᜫްɂɵʫʳȺᚐȗɑȬǿᝊȪȢɂȝΈȗɁɵʫʳɁΈႊᝢ஥ంɥȧᜄ
ȢȳȨȗǿ
e ȝΈȗɁɵʫʳɗǾʡʴʽʒȬɞ႕ЅɁᜤ᧸႕ጨୣȾɛȶȹǾʡʴʽ
ʒᣱ࣊ȟႱȽɝɑȬǿ ᴥ´μ ʤ˂ʂɁʡʴʽʒᣱ࣊ɂǾɷʮʘʽᛏɵʫ
ʳɥȝΈȗɁکնɁୣϏȺȬǿ ᴦ

1
Contents
English
Enjoy Various Kinds of Printing ....................................................... 2
How to Use the Manuals.................................................................... 4
Symbols Used................................................................................... 4
Package Contents.............................................................................. 5
Quick Start.......................................................................................... 6

Before You Begin............................................................................. 10
What Can Be Accomplished with this Printer .............................. 11
Read This First ................................................................................. 12
Safety Precautions.......................................................................... 12
Proper Usage and Handling ........................................................... 16

Components Guide......................................................................... 20
Let’s Print ......................................................................................... 22
Preparing Your Ink Cassette/Paper Sets and Paper Cassette ....... 22
Loading the Ink Cassette ................................................................ 24
Placing the Paper into the Paper Cassette .................................... 25
Loading the Paper Cassette ........................................................... 27

Connecting a Power Source and the Camera to the Printer........... 28
Printing............................................................................................ 30
Battery Usage................................................................................... 32
Using the Battery Pack (CP-330 Only) ........................................... 32
Using the Car Battery Adapter (CP-330/CP-220) ........................... 36
Troubleshooting............................................................................... 37

Error Messages ................................................................................ 39
Specifications................................................................................... 41
Connecting the Printer to a Computer and Printing..................... 43
Safety Precautions.......................................................................... 43
Read Carefully Before Using! ......................................................... 44

System Requirements .................................................................... 46
Printing Operations Overview ......................................................... 47
Installing the Software from the CP Printer Solution Disk (Windows) ....... 48
Installing the Software from the CP Printer Solution Disk (Macintosh) ...... 51
Viewing the Printer Driver User Guide (Windows/Macintosh) ....... 52
Viewing the ZoomBrowser EX Software User Guide (Windows)/

ImageBrowser Software User Guide (Macintosh) PDF Manuals .... 53
Printing with Non-Canon Digital Cameras..................................... 54

2
Enjoy Various Kinds of Printing
Enjoy Printing Images from Your Digital Camera or Digital
Camcorder
Connect to your
digital camera Connect to your
digital camcorder
Compact Photo Printer
CP-330/CP-220
L size paper
cassette
(sold separately)
Credit card size
paper cassette
(sold separately
with the CP-220)
Postcard size
paper cassette
Wide size paper cassette
(sold separately)
Print easily at
home.
Make label
stickers
(8 per sheet)
Make original
large size
postcards.
Make original

greeting cards.
Write your
message in the
blank portion.

3
CP Printer Solution Disk
Various types of paper cassettes
Software
Compact Photo Printer CP-330/CP-220
Connect to your computer
Printing Images from Your Computer
You can design layouts as you like.
Be sure to read the Printer Driver User Guide (p. 52).

4
How to Use the Manuals
Symbols Used
: This mark denotes issues that may affect the printer’s operation.
: This mark denotes additional topics that complement the basic operating
procedures.
Please refer to the following manuals according to your purposes.
: Included with the printer
Printer User Guide (This Guide)

• Printer, paper and ink cassettes handling instructions
• Camera and printer connection instructions
• Printer and computer connection overview

Printer Driver User Guide
(Bundled on the CP Printer Solution Disk)

• Printer driver installation instructions
• Printer and computer connection instructions and printing instructions

Camera User Guide (Included with the Camera)

• Shooting, playing back and erasing images from the camera
• Camera and printer connection instructions and printing instructions
• Camera and computer connection instructions

Direct Print User Guide (Included with the Camera)

• Camera and printer connection instructions and printing instructions

* This user guide is not supplied with certain camera models.
ZoomBrowser EX Software User Guide (Windows)
ImageBrowser Software User Guide (Macintosh)

• Instructions on how to use ZoomBrowser EX and ImageBrowser

These PDF format manuals are available on the Canon website. Please download
them from the following URL:
http://web.canon.jp/Imaging/information-e.html

5
Package Contents
The following products are sold separately.
* Not sold in some regions.
Paper Cassette PCL-CP100 L size*
Paper Cassette PCC-CP100 Credit card size
Paper Cassette PCW-CP100 Wide size (100 × 200 mm (4 × 8 in.))
Color Ink/Paper Set KP-36IP Postcard size, 36 standard sheets
Color Ink/Paper Set KP-108IP Postcard size, 108 standard sheets
Color Ink/Paper Set KL-36IP L size, 36 standard sheets*
Color Ink/Paper Set KC-36IP Credit card size, 36 standard sheets

Color Ink/Paper Set KW-24IP Wide Size (100 × 200 mm), 24 standard sheets
Color Ink/Full-sized Label Set KC-18IF Credit card size, full-size, 18 Label sheets
Color Ink/Label Set KC-18IL Credit card size, Multiple (8-screen), 18 Label
sheets
Battery Pack NB-CP1L Spare battery pack. Cannot be used with the CP-
220.
Battery/Charge Adapter Kit BCA-CP100 Set including the Battery Pack NB-CP1L and a
battery charger. Cannot be used with the CP-220.
Car Battery Adapter CBA-CP100 Powers the printer from a car’s battery.

Compact Photo Printer Paper Cassette
(Postcard size)
Paper Cassette
(Credit card size)*1
Standard Paper
(Postcard size,
5 sheets)
Ink Cassette
(Postcard size,
for 5 sheets)
Compact Power Adapter
CA-CP100
Power Cord
Cleaner Stick

• User Guide (This Guide)
• Warranty Card*2
• Canon Customer Support Leaflet* 2

Battery Pack
NB-CP1L* 1
CP Printer
Solution Disk
* 1 Included with the CP-330 only.
* 2 Not included in some regions.
Battery Pack
Terminal Cover*1

6
Quick Start
Let’s start by printing on postcard size paper.
This section explains the procedures required to print with the paper and the ink
cassette (trial kit) included with your printer. Some steps may vary according to
the printer model so be sure to check which printer model you are using (CP-
330 or CP-220).
If you have trouble understanding certain procedures, please refer to the
relevant reference pages for detailed instructions.
: Included with the printer

General camera descriptions in this guide refer to digital cameras or digital
camcorders compatible with the compact photo printer (CP-330/CP-220). However,
in detailed instructions, “camera” refers to “digital cameras”, and “compact power
adapter” refers to “power source” throughout this guide.
The name of the button which is used for printing differs depending on the model of
your camera.
Things to Prepare
Printer (CP-330 or CP-220)
Standard Paper (Postcard size, 5 sheets)

Ink Cassette (Postcard size, for 5 sheets)
Paper Cassette (Postcard size)
Compact Power Adapter CA-CP100
Power cord
Canon camera
Memory card containing the images you wish to print
Camera User Guide or Direct Print User Guide
Interface cable included with your camera kit
Open the ink cassette
compartment cover.
1 Load the ink cassette and
close the ink cassette
compartment cover.
2
1
Loading the Ink Cassette in the Printer (p. 24)

7
Continued on the next page.
Open the paper cassette’s
top and middle covers.
1 Place the paper (postcard size, 5
sheets), glossy side up and the
address/stamp side next to the
middle cover, in the paper cassette.
2
Place the middle cover back to its original position,
and leave the top cover open.
3
2
Placing the Paper into the Paper Cassette (p. 25)
Top Cover
Middle Cover
Paper (Glossy side up)
Middle Cover
(Address/stamp side next
to the middle cover)
3
Loading the Paper Cassette into the Printer (p. 27)

Open the paper cassette
compartment cover.
1 Push the paper cassette all the way
into the paper cassette
compartment, with its top cover
open and its middle cover closed.
2

8
Quick Start (Continued)
4
Connecting the Printer to a Power Source (p. 28)
Connect the compact power adapter to
the printer’s DC IN terminal.
2

• At this point, the CP-220’s power will turn on and the printer’s indicator will light green.

Insert the power cord into
the compact power adapter
and plug the other end into
a power outlet.
1
To Power Source
DC IN Terminalmark
facing up
5
Connecting the Camera to the Printer (p. 28)
Connect the interface cable (included with
the camera) to the camera’s DIGITAL
terminal.
1
Connect the other end of the interface cable to
the printer’s direct print port.
2
Direct Print Port
DIGITAL
Terminal
Connect the interface
cable with its mark
facing down

• If you are using the CP-220, go to step 7.

USB
Terminal

9
6
Turn On the Power (CP-330 Only) (p. 29)
Press the printer’s ON/OFF button until the indicator lights green.
ON/OFF Button
Indicator
7
Printing (p. 30)
Turn the camera’s power on and display the images.

• The (Canon Direct Print) mark appears on the upper left corner of the LCD

monitor.
Press the camera’s , SET or SELECT button.

• The button to be pressed differs depending on the camera.
• If the button is pressed, printing starts immediately.

Select [Print] and press the SET or SELECT button.

• Printing starts.
• The color of the printer’s display window changes (CP-330 only).

With certain camera models, the camera will power up and display its
images when it is connected to the printer with the interface cable. For
detailed instructions, please refer to the Camera User Guide or Direct Print
User Guide that came with your camera.
1
2
Screen shot of the camera’s LCD
monitor
3

10
Before You Begin
Before using your printer for the first time, please read through the safety
precautions (p. 12).
†††† Warning Against Copyright Infringement
Please respect all copyrights. Use of images produced by this printer for purposes
other than personal entertainment may be prohibited by law.
†††† Warranty Limitations
This printer’s warranty is only effective in the country of sale. If a problem arises while
the printer is in use abroad, please convey it back to the country of sale before

proceeding with a warranty claim to a Canon Customer Support center.
For Canon Customer Support contacts, please see the Canon Limited
Warranty supplied with your printer.
Thank you for your purchase of the Canon Compact Photo Printer CP-330/
CP-220. This guide explains the printer’s general flow of operations, from
camera print settings to printing and computer connection operations to
printing. For information about how to make prints, refer to the Camera User

Guide or Direct Print User Guide that came with your camera and to the
Printer Driver User Guide (bundled on the CP Printer Solution Disk).
Use of genuine Canon accessories is recommended.
This product is designed to perform optimally when used with genuine Canon accessories.
Canon shall not be liable for any damage to this product and/or accidents such as fire, etc.,
caused by the malfunction of non-genuine Canon accessories (e.g., a leakage and/or
explosion of a battery pack). Please note that this warranty does not apply to repairs

arising out of the malfunction of non-genuine Canon accessories, although you may
request such repairs on a chargeable basis.
Disclaimer

• While every effort has been made to ensure that the information contained in this

User Guide is accurate and complete, no liability can be accepted for any errors or
omissions. Canon reserves the right to change the specifications for the hardware
and software described herein at any time without prior notice.

• No part of this User Guide may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a

retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form, by any means, without
the prior written permission of Canon.

• Canon makes no warranties for damages resulting from corrupted or lost data due to

a mistaken operation or malfunction of the product, the CompactFlashTM cards (CF
card) or use of non-Canon CF cards.
Trademark Acknowledgements

• Canon is a trademark of Canon Inc.
• Any other company and product names used herein may be trademarks of their

respective companies.

11
What Can Be Accomplished with this Printer
Four paper sizes and two types of labels
You can print on standard paper in postcard size, L size, credit-card size or wide size
(100 × 200 mm (4 × 8 in.)). In addition to the standard size paper, you can print full-sized
labels or 8-label stickers with the credit-card size paper.
High-quality prints, fast paper feeding
Offers photo-quality prints. Produces up to 18* prints without reloading.
* Up to 12 prints when using wide size paper (sold separately).

Fast printing
Postcard size images can be printed at the high speed of approximately 85 seconds per sheet.
Coated prints
Applies a protective coating to each print.
Borderless prints
Can produce borderless images that fill the paper completely.
Supports DPOF (Digital Print Order Format)
Supports DPOF settings for print selection, number of copies, and shooting date.
Easy outdoor printing
You can easily print outdoors by attaching the battery pack (CP-330 only). You can also print

images using the power from a car cigarette lighter socket. This requires the Car Battery
Adapter (sold separately).
Connects directly to supporting Canon cameras
Allows easy printing from any Canon camera that supports direct printing with the compact
photo printer (CP-330/CP-220). Just connect the interface cable and you’re ready to go.
Connects directly to computers
Simply connect the printer to a computer with a commercially available USB cable to
perform the following operations.

• Print images shot with the camera
• Print part of an image (trimming)
• Print images with captions and artistic layout (Windows only)
• Make your own custom business cards
• If mark does not display on the camera’s LCD monitor when you connect your

camera to this printer, your camera’s firmware may be incompatible with this
printer. Please check the Canon BeBit website (http://web.canon.jp/Imaging/BeBit-
e.html) or your regional Canon website, for information or to download compatible
firmware.
Since this printer complies with an industry standard for direct printing, you can print
with non-Canon cameras that are also compatible with this standard. For details, refer
to page 54.

12
Read This First
Safety Precautions

• Before using the devices, please ensure that you have read and understood the safety

precautions described below. Always ensure that the devices are operated correctly.

• The safety precautions noted on the following pages are intended to instruct you in the safe

and correct operation of the devices to prevent injuries or damage to yourself and other
persons.

• “Devices” refers to the “printer, compact power adapter, battery pack (included with the CP-

330 or sold separately) or charge adapter (sold separately)” throughout this guide.
„„„„ Devices
WARNINGS
If the devices emit smoke or a burning odor, or show other signs of significant
malfunction, immediately unplug the power cord from the power outlet. Continued
operation under these conditions poses risk of fire or electric shock. Be sure that smoke or
burning odor subsides, and then contact your dealer or the nearest Canon Customer Support
help desk.

If the devices are dropped or the casing becomes damaged, unplug the power cord
from the power outlet. Continued operation poses risk of fire or electric shock. Contact your
dealer or the nearest canon Customer Support help desk.
Never rest small metallic objects or liquid containers on top of the devices. If liquid
splashes onto the devices, wipe the devices dry using a soft absorbent cloth. If liquid spills
into the devices or an object falls into the devices, immediately unplug the power cord from

the power outlet. Continued operation poses risk of fire or electric shock. Contact your dealer
or the nearest Canon Customer Support help desk.
Do not use flammable solvents such as alcohol, benzene, or paint thinner to clean the
devices. Use of such solvents poses a fire risk.
Do not drop or insert metallic or combustible objects into the devices. Entry of foreign
objects into the devices may result in fire, electric shock, or equipment failure. Store the

devices out of the reach of children.
Do not disassemble or modify the devices. The devices contain high-voltage components,
and there is risk of electric shock. If your devices need internal adjustments or repair, contact
your dealer or a Canon Customer Support help desk.
Do not touch metal parts of the devices or the power plug during thunderstorms.
Lightning strikes may produce lethal voltages within the devices. Keep clear of the devices
while thunderstorms are in progress.

13
„„„„ Power
„„„„ Usage Location
Do not exceed the cable and power outlet ratings when operating this product. Do not
operate this product outside of the specified voltage rating. Connecting too many devices to
the same outlet may result in fire. Check that the voltage of the outlet is compatible with the
devices before plugging them in.
If the power cord becomes damaged (if internal wiring is exposed, etc.), immediately
unplug it from the power outlet. Continued use poses risk of fire or electric shock.

Do not plug in or unplug the power cord while your hands are wet, as this may result in
electric shock. When unplugging the power cord, hold it firmly at the plug area. Do not pull
directly on the cord, as this may damage or expose the cord’s internal wiring, resulting in risk
of fire or electric shock.
Be sure that the power cord is plugged all the way in. A loose connection may result in
heat buildup, fire, or electric shock.
Do not damage, modify, or rest heavy objects on the power cord. Damage to the cord

may result in the exposure of live wires, fire, or electric shock.
Keep the power cord free of dust. The presence of dust or metallic debris on the plug
poses risk of fire or electric shock. If the plug area is not clean, unplug the power cord and
then wipe the plug area clean using a dry cloth. Check the plug periodically to make sure it is
clean.
Do not place the devices on an unstable or tilted table or desk, as there is risk that the
devices may fall and cause injury.

14
„„„„ Devices
„„„„ Power
CAUTIONS
Do not block the air vents on the printer. Blocking the vents may cause the inside of the
printer to overheat, resulting in damage to internal components and risk of equipment failure
or fire. Use the devices in a well-ventilated area.
Do not rest heavy objects on the devices. Objects may fall off the devices and cause
injury. Weight placed on the devices may deform the casing, resulting in damage to internal
parts and posing risk of fire.

Unplug the devices when you are not using them. If the devices remain plugged in, there
is risk that accidental contact with the device’s internal parts may cause electric shock.
Leaving the devices plugged in during prolonged periods of non-use poses risk of fire.
Do not remove the paper cassette from the printer while printing is in progress. Paper
moves back and forth in the cassette four times during printing. Placing your hand in the way
of moving paper may result in injury. Wait for printing to finish completely before removing the

cassette. Never place your hand into the paper cassette slot.
Do not reach into internal parts of the devices except as specified in the operating
instructions. Reaching into inappropriate parts of the devices may cause your hand to
become caught or injured.
Do not move the devices while they are plugged in. Doing so may damage the power
cord. Continued use of a damaged power cord poses risk of fire or electric shock.
Do not excessively bend or twist the power cord. Doing so may damage the cord.

Continued use of a damaged cable poses risk of fire or equipment failure. Leave about 15 cm
(6 in.) of clearance at the front and back of the devices and 10 cm (4 in.) of clearance on both
sides to ensure adequate ventilation.
Do not pull on the power cord. Doing so may damage the cord. Continued use of a
damaged cord poses risk of fire or electric shock. Always hold the cord by the plug area when
unplugging it.

15
„„„„ Usage Location
Do not use the devices in locations that are smoky, humid, dusty, or subject to strong
vibration. Entry of water or dust into the devices, or internal damage caused by strong
vibration, may pose risk of fire or electric shock. Have the devices checked approximately
once a year (contact your dealer), preferably before the onset of your area’s humid season.
Do not leave the devices exposed to high temperatures. Do not leave in direct sunlight, or

close to heating equipment, or in a car with windows closed on a hot day. High temperatures
may cause deformation of the devices and pose risk of fire.
Do not use the devices near an open flame. Sheets ejected from the printer (onto the top
of the paper cassette) may fall into the flame, resulting in fire.
Do not use the devices close to TV sets or AM radios. Devices’ operation may adversely
affect TV and radio reception.

16
Proper Usage and Handling
„„„„ Usage Location
„„„„ Handling Precautions
†††† Overheating
Do not use near strong magnets or near devices that produce strong electromagnetic
fields. Electromagnetic radiation from devices such as TVs and game machines, and strong
magnetic fields from devices such as speakers and large motors, may cause distortion in
printed images.
Use in a well-ventilated, level area.
Leave about 15 cm (6 in.) of clearance at the front and back of the devices and 10 cm

(4 in.) of clearance on both sides. Be sure to leave clearance around the paper-handling
slot (at the rear) so that paper has sufficient room to jut out from the slot during printing.
Peel off the protective seal on the top of the printer.
The air vents are covered by a protective seal. If you use the printer before removing the
protective seal, the printer may stop operating because of heat built-up inside the printer.
Please avoid turning the printer’s power on and off needlessly as the printer

initialization consumes ink: There may not be enough ink left for the allotted sheets in the
set.
When the printer is not in use, please remove the battery pack (CP-330 only).
Unplug the printer when you are not using it. But please note that you should plug in and
run the printer at least once every six months to ensure that it remains functional.
Before transporting the printer, remove the paper and ink cassettes and close the
paper cassette cover and the ink cassette cover. If dirt or foreign objects enter the printer,

print quality may deteriorate.
Pack the printer into an appropriate case for transport. If a case is not available, wrap it
with cloth or other protective material to protect against scratches.
Never use volatile compounds or insecticides on the printer, and do not allow rubber
or vinyl material to remain in prolonged contact with the printer. These materials may
cause deformation of the printer’s casing.
If the printer overheats, it will temporarily stop operating. This does not mean that the

printer has malfunctioned. The printer will resume normal printing as soon as it cools
down.
Temporary stoppages are most likely to occur in the following cases:

• When printing continuously.
• If the room is unusually warm.
• If the air vents on the top of the printer are blocked or if ventilation is inadequate.

17
†††† To Prevent Damage from Condensation
†††† Cleaning the Printer
„„„„ Proper Handling of Ink Cassettes
Condensation may form in the printer if you suddenly move it from a cold location to a
warm location. To prevent damage that might be caused by condensation, place the printer
in a sealed plastic bag prior to moving it, and allow it to reach room temperature before using
it. Stop using the printer immediately if you detect condensation. Continued use may damage

the equipment. Wait until the moisture evaporates completely before resuming use.
Never use benzene, paint thinner, or other volatile solvents to clean the printer. Volatile
solvents may cause deformation or peeling of the printer’s casing. To clean the printer, wipe it
with a soft dry cloth. If stronger cleaning is required, wipe first with a cloth moistened with a
dilute neutral solvent, then wipe again with a soft dry cloth. If you use a chemical cleaning

cloth, read the instructions that come with it and observe all indicated precautions.
Keep the air vents clean and free of dust. Clean the vents as necessary. Dust that enters
the printer through the vents may land on the ink sheet, resulting in poor print quality and
possibly leading to printer breakdown. If the ink sheet becomes dusty, remove the ink
cassette and replace it with a new one.
Please use only the ink cassettes specified for use by Canon.

Do not open the ink cassette cover while printing is in progress, and do not pull the
ink cassette out. These actions may damage the printer.
Do not touch or pull on the ink sheet.
Do not handle the ink cassettes with wet or sweaty hands.
Allow ink cassettes to reach room temperature before installing and using them.
Condensation may form if you suddenly move ink cassettes from a cold location to a warm
location. If there is risk of condensation, leave the cassette in its packaging until it reaches

room temperature, and wipe away any moisture before loading it.
If you are not planning to use the printer for a while, remove and store the ink cassette.

18
„„„„ Proper Handling of Paper Cassettes
„„„„ Proper Handling of Paper
Do not apply excessive force to the paper cassette. Force or impact on the cassette may
result in paper jams or equipment damage.
Do not bend or deform the spring located at the rear of the middle cover of the paper
cassette.
Do not place any foreign objects in the print output receptacle (on the top of the paper
cassette). This area is for paper only.
If you are not planning to use the printer for a while, remove the paper cassette, close

the paper cassette’s top cover and store the paper cassette. Also remove the paper
from the paper cassette and store it horizontally.
Please use only the paper types specified for use by Canon.
Paper must be printed on the glossy side (the side without any printed markings).
Always load paper into the cassette with the glossy side up. Loading the paper the wrong way
may result in poor print quality, and in some cases may cause damage to the printer.
Do not tear or bend the paper’s perforated edges before printing. Tearing the paper’s

perforated edges will cause the ink sheet to wind up automatically and waste one print’s
worth of ink. If this happens, there will not be enough ink left to print all the paper sheets
included in the kit.
Do not use label sheets on which labels are partially peeled off.
Do not touch the print side of the paper with your fingers. Always hold the paper along
the edges (outside the perforated border).
Be sure that hands are dry before touching the paper. Sharp objects will scratch the paper

surface. Keep the paper surface free from fingerprints, dust, water droplets, etc.
Do not write on the paper before printing. Writing on paper before printing on it may result
in malfunction.
Spring
WRONG RIGHT

19
„„„„ Paper Storage
„„„„ Others
Do not touch paper while it is being printed. During printing, the sheet repeatedly moves
back and forth along the top of the paper cassette and in and out through the paper-handling
slot. Please do not touch the sheet during this process.
Do not allow too many prints to accumulate in the print output receptacle. Do not allow
more than 9 sheets to accumulate in the print output receptacle.
You may write on the paper with an oil-based pen, but to avoid smudging please allow

ink time to dry before touching it.
Allow the paper to reach room temperature before installing and using it. Condensation
may form if you suddenly move the paper from a cold location to a warm location. If there is
risk of condensation, leave the paper in its packaging until it reaches room temperature, and
wipe away any moisture before loading it.
Please avoid the following actions as they may result in color change, color fading or
color bleeding.

• Sticking any type of adhesive tape onto the print surface.
• Allowing print surfaces to come into contact with vinyl materials.
• Applying alcohol or other volatile solvents to the print surface.
• Leaving print surfaces tightly pressed against any other surfaces or objects for prolonged

periods.
If you wish to mount prints into an album, select an album with nylon-based sleeves,
or with propylene or cellophane sleeves. Other types of sleeves may cause color loss or
color bleeding.
Color change may occur over time in accordance with conditions of storage. Canon
assumes no liability for color changes.
To avoid print quality deterioration, do not store your prints in the following types of
locations.

• Locations that reach temperatures above 40 °C (104 °F)
• Humid or dusty locations
• Locations exposed to direct sunlight.

Remove unused paper from the paper cassette, return it to the bag and then into its
original package. Store the package horizontally.
When opening a color ink/paper set (full-sized label set, label set), check the contents.
If something seems to be missing or appears to be damaged, contact the dealer for
assistance.
The battery pack can be charged while installed on the printer (CP-330 only), using the
printer.

• Charge the battery pack using the compact power adapter supplied with the printer.
• The battery pack can also be charged using the separately sold the Battery/Charge

Adapter Kit.
When using the battery pack (Included with the CP-330 in some regions or sold
separately), if the battery status is low, the finished print may not be ejected into the
print output receptacle completely. If this happens, please pull out the paper.

20
Components Guide
„„„„ Compact Photo Printer CP-330
Indicator
Indicates the printer’s status.
Orange: Charging the battery pack
Off: Charging complete
Green: Ready to print
Blinking green: Printing in progress
Blinking orange: Battery depleted
Red/Blinking red: Error
ON/OFF Button
Turns the printer’s power ON and OFF.
Paper Cassette Slot
The paper cassette loads into
this compartment.
Ink Cassette Slot
The ink cassette is
inserted into this
compartment.
Paper Cassette

Compartment Cover
Ink Cassette
Compartment Cover
<Front View>
<Back View>
Display Window
USB Port
Connects commercially
available USB cables to a
computer.
DC IN Terminal
Connects to the Compact Power Adapter.
Paper-handling Slot
Paper extends out from this slot
while printing is in progress.
Battery Cover Lever
Used when the battery pack or
battery cover is removed.
Battery Cover
Direct Print Port
Connects the interface cable
(included with the camera) to the
camera.

Air Vents

21
„„„„ Compact Photo Printer CP-220
Indicator
Indicates the printer’s status.
Green: Ready to print
Blinking green: Printing in progress
Red/Blinking red: Error
USB Port
Connects commercially available
USB cables to a computer.
Ink Cassette Slot
The ink cassette is inserted
into this compartment.
Paper Cassette
Compartment Cover
Ink Cassette
Compartment Cover
DC IN Terminal
Connects to the Compact Power Adapter.
Paper-handling Slot
Paper extends out from this slot
while printing is in progress.

<Front View>
<Back View>
Direct Print Port
Connects the interface cable
(included with the camera) to the
camera.
Paper Cassette Slot
The paper cassette loads into
this compartment.
Display Window
Air Vents

22
Let’s Print
Preparing Your Ink Cassette/Paper Sets and
Paper Cassette
Since there are several kinds of paper set (including the separately sold sets),
please make sure you are using the right ink cassette and paper cassette for the
chosen paper. If the set is not correct, you will not be able to print.
Please check the sets and the names of their components in the table below.
„„„„ Checking Your Ink/Paper Sets
†††† Printing on Postcard Size Paper (100 × 148 mm (4 × 6 in.))

• Included in package

†††† Printing on L Size Paper (89 × 119 mm (3.5 × 4.7 in.))

• The paper cassette PCL-CP100 (sold separately) is required when printing on L size paper.

Paper
Number
of
Sheets
Paper Cassette
Name
Ink Cassette Name
The design of the seal on your ink cassette may
slightly differ from the examples below.
5
36
Paper
Number
of
Sheets
Paper Cassette
Name
Ink Cassette Name
The design of the seal on your ink cassette may
slightly differ from the example below.
36
Look here for the paper cassette name Look here for the ink cassette name

23
†††† Printing on Credit Card Size Paper (54 × 86 mm (2.1 × 3.4 in.))

• The credit card size paper cassette is included with the CP-330.
• The paper cassette PCC-CP100 (sold separately) is required when printing on credit card

size paper with the CP-220.
†††† Printing on Wide Size Paper (100 × 200 mm (4 × 8 in.))

• The paper cassette PCW-CP100 (sold separately) is required when printing on Wide size

paper (100 × 200 mm (4 × 8 in.)).
†††† Separately Sold Ink and Paper Products
You can use the following color ink/paper sets (sold separately) with the Canon
Compact Photo Printer CP-330/CP-220.

• One ink cassette can print to all of the paper included in the ink/paper set.

Paper
Number
of
Sheets
Paper Cassette
Name
Ink Cassette Name
The design of the seal on your ink cassette may
slightly differ from the examples below.
36
18
18
Paper
Number
of
Sheets
Paper Cassette
Name
Ink Cassette Name
The design of the seal on your ink cassette may
slightly differ from the examples below.
24
Paper Size Contents Product Name
Postcard size Standard paper (36 sheets)
Dedicated ink cassette
Color Ink/Paper Set KP-36IP
L size Standard paper (36 sheets)
Dedicated ink cassette

Color Ink/Paper Set KL-36IP
Credit card size Standard paper (36 sheets)
Dedicated ink cassette
Color Ink/Paper Set KC-36IP
Full-sized label (18 sheets)
Dedicated ink cassette
Color Ink/Full-Sized Label Set KC-18IF
8-sticker label (18 sheets)
Dedicated ink cassette
Color Ink/Label Set KC-18IL
Wide size
(100 × 200 mm (4
× 8 in.))
Standard paper (24 sheets)
Dedicated ink cassette
Color Ink/Paper Set KW-24IP
Standard Paper
Full-sized Label
8-sticker Label

24
Loading the Ink Cassette
1
Open the ink cassette
compartment cover.
2
Remove any slack from the ink
sheet.

• Push in on the round part in the middle of

the cassette, and turn it in the indicated
direction to take up the slack until the ink
sheet straightens out (It will not be possible
to print to all of the paper if you overwind the
ink sheet).
3
Hold the cassette so that the
embossed arrow is at the top,
and insert it all the way into the
compartment (in the direction of
the arrow).

• Be careful to avoid touching or pulling on the

ink sheet when inserting the cassette.

• Push the cassette all the way in, so that it

clicks into place.

• When you are ready to remove the ink

cassette, lift the clip and pull the cassette
out.
4
Close the ink cassette
compartment cover.

• You can check the name of the ink cassette

in the printer through the window on the top
of the printer.

• Do not reuse empty ink cassettes. Attempting to reuse an empty ink cassette may

result in malfunction or damage to the printer.

• Please also refer to the Proper Handling of Ink Cassettes section of Proper Usage

and Handling (p. 17).
Ink Sheet Round Part
Clip
Window

25
Placing the Paper into the Paper Cassette
1
Open the paper cassette’s top
cover and middle cover.

• Open the top cover, then push the middle

cover in the direction of the arrow and lift it
up.
2
Fan the paper stack properly and
place the paper into the paper
cassette, with the printable side
(glossy side) facing up.

• Insert the postcard size paper with the

glossy side up and the address/stamp side
next to the middle cover as shown in the
figure.

• Do not touch the glossy side of paper (to

avoid fingerprints) when you fan the paper
stack.

• Insert the wide size paper (100 × 200

mm (4 × 8 in.)) (sold separately) as
shown in the figure below.

• Insert the credit-card size paper as shown in

the figure below.
Top
Cover
Middle Cover
Paper (Glossy side up)
(Address/stamp side next to
the middle cover)
Paper (Glossy side up)
Credit-Card Size
(Standard Paper/
Full-sized Label)
Credit-Card Size
(8-label Sticker)

26

• Insert the L size paper (sold

separately) as shown in the figure
below
3
Place the middle cover back to
its original position.

• After pulling the middle cover down, slide it

in the direction of the arrows until it clicks
back into place.

• Do not close the top cover.
• Please use specified paper types only.
• Do not insert more than 18 sheets in the paper cassette.
• Do not insert more than 12 sheets wide size paper (100 × 200 mm (4 × 8 in.); sold

separately) in the paper cassette.

• Printed or fed paper is coated even when nothing is printed on the paper.

Therefore, never reuse the printed or fed paper for printing. Reused paper may
stick to the ink sheet, resulting in damage to the printer.

• Please also refer to the Proper Handling of Paper Cassettes and the Proper

Handling of Paper sections of Proper Usage and Handling (p. 18).
Paper (Glossy side up)

27
Loading the Paper Cassette
1
Open the paper cassette
compartment cover.
2
Push the paper cassette all the
way into the paper cassette slot.

• Be sure the paper is set correctly before

pushing the cassette in.

• Insert the paper cassette evenly so that it

slides over the bottom of the slot entrance.

• Do not remove the paper cassette while feeding, printing, or ejection is in

progress.

• The printer outputs the finished prints into the receptacle onto the top of the printer

cassette (top of the middle cover or inside of the top cover). Be sure to close the
middle cover and open the top cover so that output can proceed normally.
Top Cover open
Middle Cover
closed
Print Receptacle

28
Connecting a Power Source and the Camera to
the Printer
Connect the camera to the printer using the cable (included with the camera)
and turn the printer’s power on.
For more detailed camera connection instructions, refer to your Camera User
Guide or Direct Print User Guide.
* PictBridge Compliant Non-Canon Printers can also be connected.
The numbered steps in the following instructions refer to the numbers in the above
illustration.
1
Place the printer on a flat area.

• Be sure to leave about 15 cm (6 in.) of clearance around the paper-handling slot

(at the rear) so that paper has sufficient room to jut out from the slot during
printing.
2
Connect the supplied power cord to the supplied Compact
Power Adapter CA-CP100.
3
Insert the plug in a power outlet.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
To DIGITAL Terminal
Canon camera* compatible with CP-330/CP-220
Camera’s Compact Power Adapter
(sold separately or included with the
camera)
* Please use the camera’s compact
power adapter or a fully charged
battery pack (or charged batteries).
To Power

Outlet
To Power OutletCompact Power Adapter
15 cm (6 in.) at the
front and back of the
devices and 10 cm
(4 in.) on both sides or
more of open space
To DC IN Terminal
Interface cable
included with
the camera

29
„„„„ Turning the Printer’s Power Off
CP-330
Press the ON/OFF button until the indicator goes off.
CP-220
Unplug the cable of the compact power adapter from the printer. (The indicator will
go off)
4
Connect the Compact Power Adapter cable to the printer.

• Insert the cable with its mark facing up.
• With the CP-220, the power turns on at this point and the indicator lights green.

5
Connect the interface cable to the camera.

• Use the interface cable that came with your camera.

6
Connect the interface cable to the printer.

• Insert the cable in the left port, with the mark on the cable facing down.

7
Press the ON/OFF button until the indicator goes on. (CP-
330 only)

• The indicator lights green once the printer powers up.
• We recommend that you also connect the camera’s compact power adapter (sold

separately or included with the camera) when using the camera with your printer. If
you wish to run the camera on battery power, be sure that batteries are fresh (fully
charged).

• When connecting the cable, be sure that the connectors on the cable match up

correctly with the connectors on the camera and printer.

• Use an easily accessible power outlet for the printer’s power cord, so that you can

unplug the printer cable quickly in the event of a problem.

• Please also refer to the Usage Location section of Proper Usage and Handling for

information about printer usage location (p. 16).

• Some camera models do not come with a compact power adapter. For details,

please see the System Map that came with your camera.

30
Printing
This section explains the flow of printing operations with Canon camera*.
For more details, refer to your Camera User Guide or Direct Print User Guide.
* In other cases, please refer to the Printing with Non-Canon Digital Cameras (p. 54).
1
Turn the camera’s power on and
display the images.

• Check that the (Canon Direct Print)/

(PictBridge) mark is displayed in the upper
left corner of the LCD monitor.

• Some camera models automatically power

up when the cable is connected to the
printer. The mark then displays on the LCD
monitor.
2
Display the images to be printed and press the SET or
SELECT button.

• If your camera has the (Print/Share) button, printing starts immediately

after you press the button (Step 3 is not necessary).
3
Select [Print] and press the SET
or SELECT button.

• Printing starts. The camera returns to the

playback screen once printing is
successfully completed.

• The display window lights as explained

below.
If does not display in step 1, check the following:

• Is the cable correctly connected? (p. 28)
• Is the printer’s power on? (p. 28)
• Is your camera’s firmware compatible with this printer? (p. 37)

If printing does not start, check the following:

• Does the camera’s LCD monitor display a message? (p. 39)

CP-330 : The color changes in the following
order: yellow Æ pink (magenta) Æ
light blue (cyan) Æ white Æ blue.
CP-220 : Lights in blue.

31
„„„„ Printing on the Separately Sold Wide Size (100 × 200
mm (4 × 8 in.)) Paper
You can make your own message cards and greeting cards.
The cards are printed as explained below.

• If (PictBridge) mark appears on step 1 on page 30, select [Default] on the

paper size setting screen.

• When a computer is connected to the printer, you can lay out pictures and letters

as you wish. For details, refer to the Printer Driver User Guide.
When the Camera is Connected
to the Printer
Printed on the 100 × 150 mm
(4 × 6 in.) portion of the card.
When a Computer is Connected
to the Printer
Printed on the whole card.
Nothing is printed on this portion so you can
write your message with an oil-based pen.

32
Battery Usage
Using the Battery Pack (CP-330 Only)
With the CP-330, you can use the rechargeable battery pack (Battery Pack NB-
CP1L) to print.
The battery pack can either be charged in the printer or with the separately sold
battery charger (included with the Battery/Charge Adapter Kit BCA-CP100).
„„„„ Charging the Battery Pack in the Printer
Attach the battery pack NB-CP1L to the printer to charge it.
1
Remove the battery pack’s
terminal cover.

• When the battery pack is not in use, always

store it with its terminal cover on.
2
Press the battery cover lever
down and remove the battery
cover.
3
Install the battery pack.

• Slide the battery pack into place, in the

direction of the arrow, and push it in until it
clicks into place.

• To remove the battery pack, push the

battery cover lever down and pull the battery
pack out. Replace the battery cover
afterwards.
4
Attach the power cord to the
compact power adapter CA-
CP100 and plug it into a power
outlet.
Terminal Cover
Compact Power Adapter
power cord
To Power Outlet

33
„„„„ Charging the Battery Pack with the Battery Charger
Use the separately sold battery charger (included with the Battery/Charge Adapter
Kit BCA-CP100) to charge the battery pack NB-CP1L before attaching it to the
printer.
5
Connect the compact power
adapter cable to the printer.

• The indicator lights orange while charging

and turns off once the battery pack is fully
charged.
6
Disconnect the compact power
adapter cable from the printer
once charging is complete.
1
Remove the battery pack’s terminal cover.

• Refer to step 1 of the Charging the Battery Pack in the Printer section (p. 32).

2
Attach the battery pack to the
charge adapter.

• Attach it firmly in the direction of the arrow.

3
Attach the power cord to the compact power adapter CA-
CP100 and plug it into a power outlet.

• Refer to step 4 of the Charging the Battery Pack in the Printer section (p. 32).

Indicator Compact Power
Adapter Cable
Charge Adapter

34
4
Connect the compact power
adapter cable to the charge
adapter.

• The charge indicator lights orange while

charging and turns green once the battery
pack is fully charged.

• Disconnect the cable from the charge

adapter once charging is complete and
detach the battery pack from the charge
adapter.
5
Remove the battery cover and install the battery pack.

• Refer to step 2 and 3 of the Charging the Battery Pack in the Printer section

(p. 32).

• If the ON/OFF button is pressed and the printer’s power turns on while charging

the battery pack, charging will stop. Pressing the ON/OFF button again will turn off
the printer and charging will resume.

• Do not charge this battery pack with charge adapters other than those

recommended by Canon.

• Do not use the battery pack in products other than those recommended by Canon.
• Do not charge battery packs other than the battery pack NB-CP1L.
• Do not carry or store the battery pack with metal objects with sharp edges, such as

paper clips and pins. Always put the terminal cover on the battery pack’s terminal
when carrying it or before storing it.

• Avoid dropping or subjecting the battery pack to severe impact.
• Do not apply heat or expose the battery pack to open flame.
• Do not cover the compact power adapter with anything, such as a tablecloth,

cushion or blanket, when it is charging. Heat will build up internally and possibly
lead to fire.

• Immediately flush water over parts of the body or clothing that come into contact

with the inner contents of a battery if the outer casing incurs damage. If any of
these substances should contact internal tissues, such as eyes or the mouth,
immediately flush with water and seek medical assistance.
Charge Indicator
Compact Power
Adapter Cable

35

• When the battery pack is used to power the printer, the printer will automatically

turn off if it is idle for 5 minutes or more.

• This is a lithium ion battery pack so there is no need to completely use or

discharge it before recharging. It can be charged at any charge state.

• It takes approximately 150 minutes to bring a fully discharged battery pack to a full

charge state (based on standard Canon testing criteria).

• Charge it within a temperature range of 5 to 40 oC (41 to 104 oF).
• The charge adapter may emit noises while charging. This is not a malfunction.
• Do not charge the battery pack for more than 24 continuous hours to avoid

performance loss.

• When the printer is not in use, remove the battery pack, replace its terminal cover

and store it in a cool place (30 o C/86 o F or less).Charge it before using it again.

• Even charged battery packs continue to discharge naturally. You are advised to

charge the battery on the day of use, or one day before, to ensure a full charge.

• Since storing a fully charged battery pack for long periods of time (about 1 year)

can shorten its lifecycle or affect performance, you are recommended to discharge
the battery pack fully in the printer before storing it in a cool place (30 o C/86 o F or
less). If you do not use the battery pack for long periods of time, charge it fully and
discharge it fully in the printer at least once a year before returning it to storage.

• The printer consumes the battery charge when the power is on even when a

function is not being used. To conserve the battery charge, be particularly attentive
in turning the power off.

• Although the battery pack’s maximum operating range is 5 to 40 oC (41 to 104 oF),

the optimal range is 10 to 30 oC (50 to 86 oF). At cold temperatures, such as those
experienced on ski hills, performance will temporarily decline, reducing the usable
time.

• If the usable time of a battery pack diminishes substantially even when fully

charged, it should be replaced.

• Remove the battery pack when the printer is not in use. The battery pack

continues to discharge a small amount when left in the printer or charge adapter
even with the power turned off. This shortens the battery life.

36
„„„„ Battery Status
If battery status is running down and the indicator of the printer blinks orange while
the printer is connected to the camera, the camera’s LCD monitor may display the
following message.
„„„„ Battery Performance
Test conditions: Normal temperature (23 °C/73 °F), Canon images, continuous print.
* The above data may vary according to the printing environment and the image to be printed.
* At low temperatures, the battery pack performance may diminish and the low battery icon

may appear very rapidly. In these circumstances, the performance can be improved by
warming the battery pack in a pocket before use.
Using the Car Battery Adapter
(CP-330/CP-220)
Car Battery Adapter CBA-CP100 (sold separately) can be used to power the printer
or charge the battery pack from a car’s cigarette lighter socket.
Please refer to the Car Battery Adapter User Guide for advice about proper
handling.
Error Message Solution
Recharge the printer battery The battery pack’s power is too low to operate the printer.

Switch the battery pack for a fully charged one or recharge
the battery pack.
Number of prints Postcard size paper: Approximately 36 sheets
L size paper: Approximately 36 sheets
Card size paper: Approximately 72 sheets
Wide size (100 × 200 mm (4 × 8 in.)) paper: Approximately 24 sheets

37
Troubleshooting
If the printer does not seem to be working properly, run through the checks
below to see if you can identify and correct the problem. If you are not able to
solve the problem, please call your dealer or contact a Canon Customer
Support help desk for assistance.
Problem Cause Solution
The printer has no power. The compact power adapter or
power cord is not correctly
connected.
Be sure that the compact power
adapter and power cord are
connected correctly. Be sure that

the power cord is plugged into a
standard power outlet.
The printer’s indicator is blinking
red.
There is a malfunction in the
printer.
Turn the printer’s power off and
turn it on again.
The (Canon Direct Print)/
(PictBridge) mark does not
display in the upper left corner of
the LCD monitor.
The cable is not correctly
connected.
Connect the cable correctly
(p. 28).
The printer’s power is off. Turn the printer’s power on
(p. 28).
Your camera’s firmware is
incompatible with this printer.

Please check the Canon BeBit
website or your regional Canon
website.
The printer is connected to a
computer and printing is in
progress.
Wait until the print outputted by
the computer is complete.
The printer does not print. The printer is not correctly
connected to the camera.
Connect the cable correctly
(p. 28). If the connection is
correct, the or mark will
appear on the camera’s LCD
monitor.
The camera’s batteries are
depleted.
Replace with fully charged (fresh)

batteries, or plug the camera into
a power outlet (using the
camera’s optional compact power
adapter).
The printer’s battery pack is
depleted. (CP-330 only)
Use a fully charged battery pack
or use the printer’s compact
power adapter.
The ink cassette is not loaded
correctly.
Load the ink cassette correctly.
(p. 24)
Too much slack in the ink
cassette’s ink sheet.
Take up the slack. (p. 24)
The paper cassette is not pushed
all the way in.
Load the paper cassette correctly.

(p. 27)
The printer has overheated. Wait for the printer to cool down.
Printing stopped midway. The printer is not correctly
connected to the camera.
Connect the cable correctly.
(p. 28)

38
The printer’s indicator lights red
without the camera’s LCD
monitor displaying any error
message.
There is a malfunction in the
printer.
Remove the paper from the
paper-handling slot and take up
any slack in the ink sheet. Turn
the printer’s power off and turn it
on again.
Print quality is not good. You are not using the correct
paper type.
Use the designated paper type.
Paper is loaded with the wrong
side up.
Load the paper correctly (p. 25).
The ink sheet or paper is dirty. Use a clean ink sheet and clean

paper.
Condensation has formed inside
the printer.
Wait for condensation to
evaporate.
Faint stripes appear in the print. Dust has accumulated inside the
printer.
Remove the ink cassette and
insert the cleaner stick in the
direction of the arrow and with
the arrow on the cleaner stick
facing up.
Push it in completely as shown in
figure A and slide it in and out of
the printer 2 or 3 times.
Printed images are distorted. The printer is too close to a TV,
video game machine, or other

electromagnetic source.
Move the printer so that it is at
least one meter (3.3 ft.) away
from the electromagnetic source.
The printer is too close to a stereo
speaker, large motor, or other
strong magnetic source.
Move the printer away from the
strong magnetic source.
Nothing happens when the
camera’s or SET button is
pressed.
The printer has overheated. Wait for the printer to cool down.
Printing is in progress. Wait for the printer to finish
printing.
Frequent paper jams. The paper cassette is overloaded. Do not load more than 18 sheets

of paper into the cassette.
Do not insert more than 12 sheets
of wide size paper (100 ×
200 mm (4 × 8 in.); sold
separately) in the paper cassette.
The print output receptacle is too
full.
Do not allow more than 9 sheets
to accumulate in the receptacle.
Paper is creased or curled. Do not use paper that is creased
or curled.
Problem Cause Solution
Figure A

39
Error Messages
If a problem occurs while the printer is connected to the camera, the printer’s
indicator will light or blink red and the camera’s LCD monitor may display one of
the messages indicated below. (If the camera is connected to a TV, the
message will appear on the TV screen.)
Error Message Cause Solution
No paper Paper cassette is incorrectly
installed.
Load the paper cassette correctly.
Paper is not loaded correctly in
the paper cassette.
Load paper into the cassette

correctly.
No paper in the paper cassette. Load paper into the cassette.
Paper is not feeding correctly. Take out the paper cassette, and
then manually remove any paper
remaining in the printer.
No Ink No ink cassette in the printer. Load an ink cassette.
The ink cassette is out of ink. Load a new ink cassette.
Incompatible paper size Wrong paper size is loaded in the
printer.
Use the designated paper size.
Incompatible ink size Wrong ink cassette size is loaded

in the printer.
Use the designated ink cassette
size.
Ink Cassette Error The ink cassette is not working
correctly.
Remove the ink cassette from the
printer, take up the slack in the ink
sheet, and then reload the
cassette. If this does not solve the
problem, replace with a new ink
cassette. If the ink cassette is
stuck in the printer, contact a
Canon Customer Support help
desk for assistance.
Paper and ink do not match The paper and ink are from
different sets.

Check the ink/paper sets.
Paper Jam Paper jammed during printing. Turn the printer’s power off and
turn it on again.
If the printer fails to eject the
paper, contact a Canon Customer
Support help desk for assistance.
Paper has been changed. Paper was changed after the print
menu was displayed.
Change back to the original paper
size or change the print settings.
Recharge the printer battery
(CP-330 only)
The printer’s battery pack is
depleted.
Change it with a fully charged

battery pack or recharge the
battery pack. You can also use the
printer’s compact power adapter.

40
Communication Error Error in communication between
printer and camera.
Turn the printer’s power off and
turn it on again.
If the error message does not
clear, contact a Canon Customer
Support help desk for assistance.
Cannot Print! The image was taken with a
different camera, recorded in a
different format, or has been
altered by a computer.
Check whether the image’s size
matches the camera’s pixel
capacity. If the size is not
appropriate, resize the image and

convert as necessary so that the
image is in a JPEG format that the
camera can display.
Could not print xx images You have selected a number of
images for DPOF printing, but
some of these images cannot be
printed because they were taken
with a different camera, recorded
in a different format, or have been
altered by a computer. (Where xx
indicates the number of
unprintable images from among
those selected)
Check whether the image size
matches the camera’s pixel

capacity. If sizes are not
appropriate, resize the images
and convert as necessary so that
images are in a JPEG format that
the camera can display.
Error Message Cause Solution

41
Specifications
„„„„ Compact Photo Printer CP-330/CP-220
* Based on Canon’s standard testing conditions. Variations may occur depending on printing
conditions.
†††† General Specifications
Printer Type Full-color direct digital printer
Print Method Dye-sublimation thermal transfer (with overcoating)
Resolution Reproduction 300 × 300 dpi
Gradation 256 gradations/color
Ink Dedicated ink cassette for each paper size (Y/M/C/overcoating)
Paper Postcard size (standard sheets)

L size (standard sheets)
Credit card size (standard sheets, full-sized label and 8-label sticker)
Wide size (100 × 200 mm (4 × 8 in.)) (standard sheets)
Paper-Feed Method Automatic feed from paper cassette
Paper-Eject Method Sheets eject onto top of paper cassette
Print Modes Standard (1-screen) print (bordered or borderless)
Multiple (8-screen) print (for use with labels)
Print Sizes Postcard size print (borderless): 100 × 148 mm (4 × 6 in.)
Postcard size print (bordered): 91.4 × 121.9 mm (3.6 × 4.8 in.)

L size print (borderless): 89 × 119 mm (3.5 × 4.7 in.)
L size print (bordered): 79.2 × 105.3 mm (3.1 × 4.2 in.)
Credit card size print (full-sized, borderless): 54 × 86 mm (2.1 × 3.4 in.)
Credit card size print (full-sized, bordered): 50 × 66.7 mm (2.0 × 2.6 in.)
Credit card size multiple print (8 stickers per label):17.3 × 22 mm (0.7 × 0.9 in.) (per sticker)
Wide size (100 × 200 mm (4 × 8 in.)) print (computer connection):100 × 200 mm (4 × 8 in.)
Wide size (100 × 200 mm (4 × 8 in.)) print (camera connection):100 × 150 mm (4 × 6 in.)

Print Speeds* Postcard size print (bordered/borderless): Approx. 85 sec.
L size print (bordered/borderless): Approx. 70 sec.
Credit card size print (full-sized, bordered/borderless): Approx. 40 sec.
Credit card size multiple print (8 stickers): Approx. 40 sec.
Wide size (100 × 200 mm (4 × 8 in.)) print (computer connection): Approx. 106 sec.
Wide size (100 × 200 mm (4 × 8 in.)) print (camera connection): Approx. 85 sec.
†††† Interface
Signal Transfer Proprietary protocol for Canon cameras, PictBridge

Connection Method Camera/Printer connection Interface cable included with the camera
Computer/Printer connection Commercially available USB cable
Recommended printer cable
Material: AWG 28 or better
Type: Twisted-pair, sealed cable
(compatible with high-speed mode)
Length: max. 5.0 m (16.4 ft.)
†††† Device Specifications
Operating Environment 5 – 40 °C (41 – 104 °F), 20% to 80% RH (when running)
Power Source AC 100 – 240 V (50/60 Hz)
Power consumption AC 50 W or less (4 W or less when idle)

Dimensions CP-330: 170.0 (W) × 55.0 (H) × 123.0 (D) mm (6.70 × 2.17 × 4.84 in.)
CP-220: 170.0 (W) × 54.8 (H) × 119.0 (D) mm (6.70 × 2.16 × 4.69 in.)
Weight CP-330: Approx. 860 g (30.3 oz.) (excluding ink and paper cassettes)
CP-220: Approx. 820 g (28.9 oz.) (excluding ink and paper cassettes)

42
„„„„ Compact Power Adapter CA-CP100
„„„„ Battery Pack NB-CP1L
Supplied with the CP-330, supplied with the separately sold Battery/Charge Adapter Kit BCA-
CP100, or sold separately.
„„„„ Charge Adapter CG-CP100
Supplied with the separately sold Battery/charge Adapter Kit BCA-CP100
„„„„ Car Battery Adapter CBA-CP100 (Sold Separately)
* The specifications and appearance are subject to change without notice.
Input voltage AC 100-240 V (50/60 Hz)
95 VA (100 V) – 120 VA (240 V)

Rated output DC 24 V, 2 A
Operating temperatures 0 – 40 °C (32 – 104 °F)
Dimensions 100 × 50 × 24 mm (3.9 × 2.0 × 0.9 in.) (excluding cable)
Weight Approx. 200 g (7.1 oz.)
Type Lithium ion battery
Nominal voltage DC 22.2 V
Nominal capacity 1200 mAh
Charge cycles Approx. 300
Operating temperatures 5 – 40 °C (41 – 104 °F)
Dimensions 110.0 × 40.7 × 37.5 mm (4.3 × 1.6 × 1.5 in.)
Weight Approx. 230 g (8.1 oz.)
Input voltage DC 24 V, 2 A
Rated output DC 24 V, 0.7 A

Charging time 2.5 hours
Operating temperatures 0 – 40 °C (32 – 104 °F)
Dimensions 136.7 × 46.5 × 41.1 mm (5.4 × 1.8 × 1.6 in.)
Weight Approx. 120 g (4.2 oz.)
Input voltage DC 12 V, 90 W
Rated output DC 24 V, 3.2 A
Operating temperatures 0 – 40 °C (32 – 104 °F)
Dimensions 89.4 × 63.3 × 40.0 mm (3.5 × 2.5 × 1.6 in.) (excluding cable)
Weight Approx. 370 g (13.1 oz.) (including cable)

43
Connecting the Printer to a Computer and Printing
Safety Precautions
The precautions noted within this guide are intended to instruct you in the safe
and correct use of the products and to prevent injuries or damage to yourself,
other persons and property. Please read and ensure that you understand them
before proceeding to other sections of the guide.
Warning
This symbol indicates topics that could lead to death or serious injury if
ignored or handled incorrectly.

Warning
Do not play the supplied CD-ROM(s) in any CD player that does not support data CD-ROMs.
Playing the CD-ROM(s) in an audio CD player (music player) could damage the speakers. It is
also possible to suffer from hearing loss from listening with headphones to the loud sounds of a
CD-ROM played on a music CD player.
Disclaimer

• While every effort has been made to ensure that the information contained in this guide is

accurate and complete, no liability can be accepted for any errors or omissions. Canon reserves
the right to change the specifications of the hardware and software described herein at any time
without prior notice.

• No part of this guide may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system,

or translated into any language in any form, by any means, without the prior written permission
of Canon.

• Canon makes no warranties for damages resulting from corrupted or lost data due to a

mistaken operation or malfunction of the camera, the software, the CompactFlash TM cards (CF
cards), personal computers, peripheral devices, or use of non-Canon CF cards.
Trademark Acknowledgments

• Canon and PowerShot are trademarks of Canon Inc.
• Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
• CompactFlash is a trademark of SanDisk Corporation.
• iBook and iMac are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc.
• Macintosh, PowerBook, Power Macintosh and QuickTime are trademarks of Apple Computer

Inc., registered in the United States and other countries.

• Microsoft and Windows are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation

in the United States and/or other countries.

• Other names and products not mentioned above may be registered trademarks or trademarks

of their respective companies.

44
Read Carefully Before Using!
CANON SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT
IMPORTANT – READ THIS AGREEMENT BEFORE USING THE SOFTWARE ON THE CD-ROM IN
THIS BOX. BY USING THE SOFTWARE, YOU AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS
AGREEMENT.
This is a license agreement (the “Agreement”) between you and Canon Inc. (“Canon”).
IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT, DO NOT USE
THE SOFTWARE PROGRAM ON THE CD-ROM (INCLUDING ALL SOUND AND IMAGE DATA) AND

THE USER MANUAL IN THIS BOX (COLLECTIVELY, THE “SOFTWARE”) AND PROMPTLY RETURN
THE SOFTWARE TO YOUR POINT OF PURCHASE FOR A REFUND.
In consideration of the right to use the SOFTWARE, you agree to abide by the terms and conditions
of this Agreement.
1. LICENSE: Canon grants you the personal, non-exclusive right to use the SOFTWARE only on a single
computer. You may physically transfer the SOFTWARE from one computer to another provided that the
SOFTWARE is used on only one computer at a time. You shall not install or use the SOFTWARE on a

network, multiple CPU, multiple site arrangement, or any other hardware configuration where the
SOFTWARE is accessible to more than one CPU or to more than one user.
With respect to the sound and image data (“Data”) contained in the Software, which are to be
downloaded to the applicable Canon digital camera product, Canon grants you a personal, non-
exclusive license to use the Data on a single Canon digital camera product only.
YOU SHALL NOT ASSIGN, SUBLICENSE, RENT, LEASE, LOAN, CONVEY OR OTHERWISE USE,

TRANSFER, COPY, TRANSLATE, CONVERT TO ANOTHER PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE, ALTER,
MODIFY, DECOMPILE OR DISASSEMBLE THE SOFTWARE, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, EXCEPT AS
EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT.
2. BACK-UP COPY: You may make one copy of the SOFTWARE solely for back-up purposes, or copy the
SOFTWARE onto the permanent storage device (e.g. a hard disk) of your computer and retain the
original for back-up purposes. Any other copying of the SOFTWARE is a violation of this Agreement.

You must reproduce and include the copyright notice on the back-up copy.
3. SUPPORT AND UPDATES: Neither Canon, nor its subsidiaries, dealers or distributors will be
responsible for providing maintenance or support for use of the SOFTWARE. No updates, fixes or
support will be made available for the SOFTWARE.
4. LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: It is your responsibility to choose, maintain
and match the hardware and software components of your computer system. Thus Canon does not

guarantee uninterrupted service or correction of errors or that the functions or performance of the
SOFTWARE will meet your requirements. THE SOFTWARE IS LICENSED ON AN “AS IS” BASIS AND
WITHOUT WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF ANY KIND. The CD-ROM storing the SOFTWARE is
warranted only against defective material under normal use for a period of ninety (90) days after
purchase from an authorized Canon dealer as evidenced by your sales receipt. Your sole remedy for a

defective CD-ROM shall be replacement of the same without charge when returned by you at your
expense to your point of purchase and proven to be defective upon inspection. The Replacement CD-
ROM will be warranted for the remainder of the original ninety (90) day warranty period of the defective
CD-ROM. The limited warranty does not apply if the failure of the CD-ROM resulted from accident,
abuse or misapplication of the SOFTWARE and shall not extend to anyone other than the original user

of the SOFTWARE.
EXCEPT AS SPECIFICALLY SET FORTH IN THIS PARAGRAPH 4, CANON, CANON’S
SUBSIDIARIES, DISTRIBUTORS AND DEALERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, OR
CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WITH RESPECT TO THE
SOFTWARE.
NEITHER CANON NOR ANY OF CANON’S SUBSIDIARIES, DISTRIBUTORS OR DEALERS IS
LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES HOWSOEVER CAUSED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION,
DIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL LOSS OR DAMAGE INCLUDING LOSS OF PROFITS,

EXPENSE OR INCONVENIENCE HOWSOEVER CAUSED OR ARISING OUT OF THE SOFTWARE
OR THE USE THEREOF.
NEITHER CANON, NOR ANY OF CANON’S SUBSIDIARIES, DISTRIBUTORS OR DEALERS
SHALL HAVE ANY OBLIGATION TO INDEMNIFY YOU AGAINST ANY CLAIM OR SUIT BROUGHT
BY A THIRD PARTY ALLEGING THAT THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE THEREOF INFRINGES ANY
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OF SUCH THIRD PARTY.

45
SOME STATES, PROVINCES OR LEGAL JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF
IMPLIED WARRANTIES, OR THE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION OF LIABILITY FOR INCIDENTAL
OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH RESULTING FROM
NEGLIGENCE ON THE PART OF THE SELLER, SO THE ABOVE DISCLAIMERS AND
EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
5. TERM: This Agreement is effective upon your using the SOFTWARE and remains in effect until
expiration of all copyright interests in the SOFTWARE unless earlier terminated. You may terminate this

Agreement by destroying the SOFTWARE. This Agreement will also terminate without notice to you if
you fail to comply with any of the terms of this Agreement and you must then promptly return the
SOFTWARE. In addition, Canon may enforce its other legal rights.
6. U.S. GOVERNMENT RESTRICTED RIGHTS NOTICE:
The SOFTWARE is a “commercial item,” as that term is defined at 48 C.F.R. 2.101 (Oct 1995),
consisting of “commercial computer software” and “commercial computer software documentation,” as

such terms are used in 48 C.F.R. 12.212 (Sept 1995). Consistent with 48 C.F.R. 12.212 and 48 C.F.R.
227.7202-1 through 227.72024 (June 1995), all U.S. Government End Users shall acquire the
SOFTWARE with only those rights set forth herein. Manufacturer is Canon Inc./30-2, Shimomaruko 3-
chome, Ohta-ku, Tokyo 146-8501, Japan.
7. EXPORT RESTRICTIONS: You agree to comply with all export laws and restrictions and regulations of
the country involved, and not to export or re-export, directly or indirectly, the SOFTWARE in violation of

any such laws and restrictions and regulations, or without all necessary approvals.
8. SEVERABILITY:
In the event that any provision of this Agreement is declared or found to be illegal by any court or
tribunal of competent jurisdiction, such provision shall be null and void with respect to the jurisdiction of
that court or tribunal and all the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and
effect.
9. CONTROLLING LAW: The terms of this Agreement as it relates to purchases of the Software in the

United States of America shall be governed and construed in all respects in accordance with the laws
and regulations of the State of New York, without reference to choice of law principles. The terms of this
Agreement as it relates to purchases of the Software in Canada shall be governed by the laws of the
province of Ontario.
10. OWNERSHIP: All rights, including but not limited to copyrights and trade secret rights, to the
SOFTWARE belong to Canon, its affiliated corporations and third party licensors. Your use of the

SOFTWARE is subject to the laws of the United States, and Canada, and other applicable copyright
and trademark laws, and nothing in this Agreement constitutes a waiver of the rights of Canon, its
affiliated corporations and third party licensors under such laws. You only own the CD-ROM media in
which the Software is stored. Except as expressly provided herein, no license or right, express or
implied, is hereby conveyed or granted by Canon to you for any intellectual property of Canon. Nothing

contained in Paragraph 1 shall be construed to give Canon any ownership rights in any images,
graphics or textual material that you save in connection with the Software.
You may not modify, remove or delete any or all copyright notices (i) which are contained in the
Software, including any copy thereof, and (ii) which are on the original CD-ROM and on the medium of
a back-up copy made pursuant to Section 2 above.
11. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: BY USING THE SOFTWARE, YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT YOU HAVE

READ THIS AGREEMENT, UNDERSTOOD IT, AND AGREE TO BE BOUND BY ITS TERMS AND
CONDITIONS. YOU ALSO AGREE THAT THIS AGREEMENT IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE
STATEMENT OF AGREEMENT BETWEEN YOU AND CANON CONCERNING THE SUBJECT
MATTER HEREOF AND SUPERSEDES ALL PROPOSALS OR PRIOR AGREEMENTS, VERBAL
OR WRITTEN, AND ANY OTHER COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN THE PARTIES RELATING TO
THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF. NO AMENDMENT TO THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE
EFFECTIVE UNLESS SIGNED BY A DULY AUTHORIZED OFFICER OF CANON.

46
System Requirements
Please install the software on a computer meeting the following minimum
requirements.
„„„„ Windows
„„„„ Macintosh
OS Windows 98 (First or Second Edition),
Windows Me,
Windows 2000,
Windows XP (Home Edition, Professional)
Computer Model The above OS should be pre-installed on computers with built-in USB ports.
CPU Windows 98/Windows Me/Windows 2000: Pentium 150 MHz or better
Windows XP: Pentium 300 MHz or better
RAM Windows 98/Windows Me/Windows 2000: 64 MB or more

Windows XP: 128 MB or more
Interface USB
Free Hard Disk
Space

• Canon Utilities

- ZoomBrowser EX: 200 MB or more
(including the PhotoRecord printing program)
- PhotoStitch: 40 MB or more

• Canon CP-330/CP-220 Printer Driver: 1 MB or more

(the amount of free space required for installation)
Display 800 × 600 pixels/High Color (16 bit) or better is required
1,024 × 768 pixels or better is recommended
OS Mac OS 9.0 – 9.2, Mac OS X (v10.1/v10.2/v10.3)
Computer Model The above OS should be pre-installed on computers with built-in USB ports.
CPU PowerPC
RAM Mac OS 9.0 – 9.2: 64 MB or more of application memory
Mac OS X (v10.1/v10.2/v10.3): 128 MB or more
Interface USB
Free Hard Disk
Space

• Canon Utilities

- ImageBrowser: 120 MB or more
- PhotoStitch: 30 MB or more

• Canon CP-330/CP-220 Printer Driver: 3.8 MB or more

(the amount of free space required for installation)
Display 800 × 600 pixels/32,000 colors or better is required
1,024 × 768 pixels or better is recommended

• A CD-ROM drive is required to install the software.
• All procedures performed with a connection to a USB 2.0 compliant board are not

guaranteed.

• The Macintosh version of the software is compatible with Mac OS X (v10.1/v10.2/

v10.3). However, it is not compatible with disks formatted with the Unix File
System (UFS).

47
Printing Operations Overview
Follow the steps outlined below to prepare the printer and install the necessary
software to enable printing.
Install the software onto the computer.
See this guide.
Windows  p. 48
Mactintosh  p. 51
Place the supplied Canon CP
Printer Solution Disk in the
computer’s CD-ROM drive and
install the necessary software and
the Printer Driver User Guide (PDF
format).
Read the Printer Driver User Guide.
Double-click the icon on the
desktop.

Install the printer driver onto the computer.
See the Printer Driver User
Guide.
Connect the printer to the computer.
See the Printer Driver User Guide
and this guide (p.24 – 29).
Load the paper and ink cassettes
in the printer, turn the printer’s
power on and connect it to the
computer using a commercially
available USB cable.
Print the image.
See the Printer Driver User Guide.

• Please refer to the specifications on page 41 and to the Printer Driver User Guide

for detailed information about USB cables.
CP Printer Guide

• Please be sure to install

the printer driver
according to the
procedures of the Printer
Driver User Guide. If the
printer driver is not
installed properly, you
may not be able to print.

48
Installing the Software from the CP Printer
Solution Disk (Windows)
Canon CP Printer Solution Disk contains software required for printing from your
computer.
„„„„ Installing

• With Windows 2000 or Windows XP, be sure to log on with Administrator privileges

(computer system administrator) when installing the software.

• The explanations in this section are based on Windows XP. If you are using

another version of Windows, the actual screen contents and procedures may vary
slightly from those shown.
1
Close any programs that are running.
2
Place the Canon CP Printer Solution Disk in the CD-ROM
drive.

• The installer panel automatically appears.

If the installer panel does not automatically appear, use the following procedure to
start it.

• For Windows 98/Me/2000, double-click the [My Computer] icon on the desktop,

and double-click the CD-ROM icon in the next window.

• For Windows XP, click the [Start] button and select [My Computer], double-click

the CD-ROM icon in the next window.
3
Click the Application Software [Install] button and click
[Next].
Installer Panel

49
4
Select [Easy Installation] as the setup type and click [Next].

• Select [Custom Installation] to select programs individually for installation.

5
Read the software license agreement and click [Yes] if you
consent to all conditions.
6
Review the installation settings and click [Next].

• Installation starts.

Follow the onscreen instructions to proceed.
7
When the installation is over, select [Yes, I want to restart
my computer now.] and click [Finish].
8
Remove the disk from the CD-ROM drive when your normal
desktop screen appears after restarting.

• This concludes the software installation.
• When you connect a computer to the printer for printing, you must also install the

printer driver. Refer to the Printer Driver User Guide on how to install the printer
driver (p. 52).

• Users of Windows 2000 and Windows XP must log in as an

Administrator (computer system administrator) after restarting to carry
out the subsequent procedures.

50
„„„„ Uninstalling
This section describes how to uninstall the software, using ZoomBrowser EX as
an example.

• Uninstall the software when it is no longer needed, or if a problem occurs and

uninstalling becomes necessary. Note that if you uninstall the software, you will not
be able to use it anymore.
1
Click the [Start] button and select [Programs] ([All
Programs] for Windows XP), [Canon Utilities],
[ZoomBrowser EX], and [ZoomBrowser EX Uninstall].

• Uninstallation begins and ZoomBrowser EX is removed.
• You can use the same procedure to uninstall PhotoStitch.
• To uninstall PhotoRecord, click the [Start] button and select [Programs] or [All

Programs], [Canon PhotoRecord], and [PhotoRecord Uninstall].

51
Installing the Software from the CP Printer
Solution Disk (Macintosh)
Canon CP Printer Solution Disk contains software required for printing from your
computer.
„„„„ Installing
1
Close any programs that are running.
2
Place the Canon CP Printer Solution Disk in the CD-ROM
drive.
3
Double-click the CD-ROM icon, followed by the [Mac OS X]
and [Canon Digital Camera Installer] icons.

• With Mac OS 9-9.2, double-click the CD-ROM icon, followed by the [Mac OS 9]

and [Canon Digital Camera Installer] icons.
4
Click the Application Software [Install] button.
5
Select [Easy Installation] and click [Next].

• Select [Custom Installation] to select programs individually for installation.

6
Read the software license agreement and click [Agree] if
you consent to all the conditions.
Installer Panel

52
„„„„ Uninstalling
Uninstall the programs by dragging the application’s folder (the folder in which it
was installed) into the Trash, and then empty the Trash.
Viewing the Printer Driver User Guide
(Windows/Macintosh)
7
Review the installation settings and click [Next].

• Follow the onscreen instructions to proceed.

8
When the installation is over, click [OK] and remove the disk
from the CD-ROM drive.

• This concludes the software installation.
• When you connect a computer to the printer for printing, you must also install the

printer driver. Refer to the Printer Driver User Guide on how to install the printer
driver (p. 52).

• Uninstall the software when it is no longer needed, or if a problem occurs and

uninstalling becomes necessary. Note that if you uninstall the software, you will not
be able to use it anymore.

• Please be careful not to accidentally delete any folders with downloaded images

that may be contained within the application folder.
When connecting to your computer for printing, be sure to read the Printer Driver
User Guide and install the printer driver following the steps. If the printer driver is
not installed properly, you may not be able to print.

• Adobe Reader or Adobe Acrobat Reader must be installed to view the Printer

Driver User Guide (Windows/Macintosh). If this software is not installed in your
computer, access the following web site and download the software.
http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html
1
Install the software from the CP Printer Solution Disk
(Windows  p. 48, Macintosh  p. 51)

• The Printer Driver User Guide is installed on your computer automatically at the

same time.

53
Viewing the ZoomBrowser EX Software User
Guide (Windows)/ImageBrowser Software User
Guide (Macintosh) PDF Manuals
These PDF format manuals are available on the Canon Inc. website, from the
following URL address:
http://web.canon.jp/Imaging/information-e.html
2
Double-click [CP Printer Guide]

• Printer Driver User Guide will be displayed.
• If you need the Printer Driver User Guide in a different language:
• Adobe Reader or Adobe Acrobat Reader must be installed on your computer to

view the ZoomBrowser EX Software User Guide (Windows) or ImageBrowser
Software User Guide (Macintosh). If this software is not installed on your
computer, access to the followong site and download the software.
http:www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html
CP Printer Guide
CP Printer Guide
Windows: Double-click the desired language folder in the [Readme] folder on the CD-
ROM, then double-click [CP Printer User Guide.pdf].
Macintosh: Double-click the following folders in order: the CD-ROM icon, [Mac OS X],

[Readme], then the desired language folder. Then double-click [CP Printer
User Guide.pdf].

54
Printing with Non-Canon Digital Cameras
Since the CP-330/CP-220 printers support the direct print PictBridge* standard,
you can connect PictBridge compliant non-Canon digital cameras to easily print
high image quality photos.
* PictBridge: PictBridge is an industry standard for direct printing that allows you to print
images without using a computer by directly connecting a digital camera or digital camcorder
(hereafter “camera”) to a printer, regardless of their brands and models.

„„„„ Before Using the Printer
Please read carefully the user guide that came with your camera and make sure
that:
„„„„ Connecting the Camera
Insert one end of the USB cable used for the camera/computer connection in the
printer’s direct print port (see p. 28) and insert the other end in the camera’s
terminal. (For details, refer to the camera’s user guide)

• The printer’s indicator blinks green several times once the printer and camera are correctly

connected. The indicator lights steadily green once it is ready to print.

• If a problem occurs during a connection or during printing, the printer’s indicator lights or

blinks red. If this happens, the error message that appears on the camera’s LCD monitor
may differ according to your camera model.
„„„„ Printing Functions
When printing with non-Canon cameras, the following items differ from Canon-
camera printing operations.
†††† Functions Available with Non-Canon Cameras

• Printing different selected images on an 8-label sheet.*
• If you connect a camera which has an automatic image enhancement function to the printer,

the image is automatically adjusted for even more beautiful prints.
* You can use this function if it is supported by your camera. Refer to the camera’s user
guide for details.
†††† Functions Not Available with Non-Canon Cameras

• Printing indexes with the file name.
• The camera is PictBridge compliant.
• You are using the USB cable for the camera/computer connection to connect the printer to

the camera. (This cable may be included with the camera)

• You set the print settings with the camera. For details, refer to the camera’s user guide.
• Printing speed may differ according to your camera model and the image’s number

of recorded pixels. (The value written on page 41 is a printing speed obtained
when printing with a Canon camera.)

CDI-M171-010 xx04Nixx © 2004 CANON INC. PRINTED IN JAPAN